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Catholic Encyclopedia: Pope Pius IX - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12134b.htm
Biography of this pope, who died in 1878. |
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Office of Papal Liturgical Celebrations: Pope Pius IX - http://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/ns_lit_doc_20000903_pius-ix_en.html
Biographical article published in L'Osservatore Romano, 6 September 2000, and Pope John Paul II's homily at the beatification. |
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Patron Saints Index: Pius IX - http://saints.sqpn.com/saintp0l.htm
Illustrated profile. Includes a list of people he beatified or canonized. |
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Popes Through the Ages: Pius IX - http://www.cfpeople.org/Books/Pope/POPEp253.htm
Short account of his pontificate. |
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The Beatification of Pope Pius IX - http://www.americamagazine.org/content/article.cfm?article_id=2118
No one doubts that Pius IX was a dedicated churchman. But he does not have a popular cultus. Article wonders aloud which quality of his predecessor it is that Pope John Paul II is holding up for emulation. [America] |