Primary tumour size is a prognostic parameter in patients suffering from differentiated thyroid carcinoma with extrathyroidal growth: results of the MSDS trial.
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What does pT4a mean in cancer?
What does pT4 mean in colon cancer?
Is T4 a stage 4 cancer?
What is T4a disease?
The T4 category is an important risk factor for developing metachronous peritoneal metastases (PM). It is hypothesised that full-thickness invasion of the bowel ...
Patients with pT4a colon cancer have a higher risk of metachronous PM than pT4b patients. This observation has important implications for early detection ...
Jan 29, 2024 · Colorectal cancer staging describes how much cancer is in the body. It helps determine how serious the cancer is and how to best treat it.
May 22, 2023 · The results of this large series highlight the good onco-functional results of selected pT4a laryngeal tumors treated with open partial ...
T3 versus T4a staging challenges in deeply invasive colonic ...
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Tumor cells undoubtedly identified at the serosal surface are consistently classified as pT4a, and tumors invading through the muscle wall and identified more ...
Oct 16, 2019 · The aim of this study was to evaluate variability in diagnosing pT4a colon cancer. Twelve pathologists classified 66 preselected scanned ...
Sep 24, 2018 · GI carcinoid tumors are typically given a clinical stage based on the results of any exams, biopsies, and imaging tests that might have been ...
Tumour, node and metastasis (TNM) staging is one of the systems used to stage bowel (colon and rectal) cancer. It describes the size of the tumour (T), ...
The aim of this study was to evaluate variability in diagnosing pT4a colon cancer. Twelve pathologists classified 66 preselected scanned Hematoxylin/Eosin- ...
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