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The distinction between "on-line" and "off-line" is conventionally seen as the distinction between computer-mediated communication and face-to-face communication (e.g. face time), respectively. "On-line" is virtuality, and "off-line" is reality (e.g. real life or meatspace). Slater states that this distinction is Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp "obviously far Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp too simple". To support his argument that the distinctions Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp in relationships are more complex than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp dichotomy, he observes that some people draw no distinction between an Best Way To Learn Japanese "on-line" relationship, such as indulging in Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp cybersex, and Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp an "off-line" relationship, Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp such as being What Is The Best Acne Treatment pen-pals. He also argues that even the Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp telephone can be regarded as an "on-line" experience in some circumstances, and that the Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp blurring of the distinctions between Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp the uses of various technologies (such as PDA and mobile telephone, television and Internet, and telephone and voice-over-IP) has made it "impossible Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp to Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp use the term Best Sprinkler Massachusetts Jim Bopp 'on-line' meaningfully in the sense that was employed by the first generation of Internet research".[7]
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