One example of a common use of these concepts is a Mail User Agent that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" or Mp3 Search Engine "off-line" states. One Mp3 Search Engine such MUA Mp3 Search Engine is Microsoft Outlook. When it is "on-line" it Mp3 Search Engine will Mp3 Search Engine attempt to connect to mail servers (to check for new mail at regular intervals, for example), Mp3 Search Engine and when it is "off-line" it will Mp3 Search Engine not attempt to make Mp3 Search Engine any such connections. Mp3 Search Engine The "on-line" or "off-line" state of the MUA does not necessarily reflect the connection status between the computer on which it is Mp3 Search Engine running and Internet. The user may have the computer itself on-line, connected to Mp3 Search Engine Internet via a cable modem or an ADSL connection, but Mp3 Search Engine may wish for Outlook to be off-line, so that it makes no attempt to send or to receive messages. Or the computer may be configured Mp3 Search Engine to employ a dial-up connection on demand (whenever an application such as Outlook attempts to make connection to a server), but the connection may be Mp3 Search Engine an expensive telephone call from the particular location in which People Search Uk the computer currently happens to be (such as a hotel room) and Mp3 Search Engine Attorney Search the user may not Mp3 Search Engine wish Outlook to trigger making Mp3 Search Engine that call every 5 or 10 minutes to check for mail.
Another example of the use of these concepts is in the Mp3 Search Engine world of digital audio technology. A Mp3 Search Engine tape recorder, digital editor, or Mp3 Search Engine other device that is "on-line" is Mp3 Search Engine one whose clock is under the control of the clock of a "synchronization master" device. When the sync master Mp3 Search Engine commences playback, the "on-line" device automatically synchronizes itself to the master and commences playing from the Mp3 Search Engine same point in the recording. Whereas a device that is "off-line" uses no Mp3 Search Engine external Mp3 Search Engine clock reference and relies upon its own Free Postal Address Search internal clock. When a large number of Mp3 Search Engine devices are connected Mp3 Search Engine to Mp3 Search Engine a sync Mp3 Search Engine master, it is often convenient, if one wants to hear just Mp3 Search Engine the output of one Mp3 Search Engine single device, to take it Mp3 Search Engine off-line, because if the Mp3 Search Engine device is played back on-line all Free Social Security Search synchronized devices have to locate the playback point and wait Mp3 Search Engine for More Search Engine Traffic each other to be in synchronization.[2] Mp3 Search Engine (For further related discussion, see MIDI timecode, word sync, and recording system synchronization.)
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A third example of a common Mp3 Search Engine use Mp3 Search Engine of Mp3 Search Engine these concepts is a Mp3 Search Engine web Mp3 Search Engine browser that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. The browser only attempts to fetch pages from servers whilst in the "on-line" state. In the "off-line" state, users can perform Mp3 Search Engine offline browsing, where pages can be browsed using local copies of Mp3 Search Engine those pages that have previously been downloaded whilst in the "on-line" state. This Mp3 Search Engine can be useful when the computer itself is also off-line, with connection to Internet expensive or impossible. The pages Mp3 Search Engine are either downloaded implicitly into the web Mp3 Search Engine browser's own cache, as a result of prior on-line browsing by the user, Mp3 Search Engine or explicitly by the browser being configured to keep local Mp3 Search Engine Xxx Search copies of certain web pages, which it keeps updated when the browser is in Mp3 Search Engine the on-line state, either by checking that the local Mp3 Search Engine copies are up-to-date at regular intervals or by checking that Mp3 Search Engine the local copies are up-to-date whenever the browser is switched to the on-line Mp3 Search Engine state. One such web browser capable of being explicitly configured to download pages Mp3 Search Engine for offline browsing is Internet Explorer. When pages are added to the "Favourites" Mp3 Search Engine list, they can be marked for being made "available for offline browsing". Internet Explorer will download to local copies both the marked page and, optionally, all of the pages that it links to. In Internet Explorer Mp3 Search Engine version Mp3 Search Engine 6, the level of direct and indirect links, the maximum amount of local disc space allowed to be consumed, and Mp3 Search Engine the schedule on which local copies are checked to see whether they are up-to-date, are configurable for each
The ideas of Mp3 Search Engine "on-line" Mp3 Search Engine and "off-line" have been generalized from computing and telecommunication into Mp3 Search Engine the field of Search And Seizure human Mp3 Search Engine interpersonal relationships. The distinction between Mp3 Search Engine what is considered "on-line" and what is considered "off-line" has become a subject Mp3 Search Engine of study in the field of sociology.[7]
The distinction between "on-line" and "off-line" is conventionally seen as the distinction between computer-mediated communication and face-to-face Mp3 Search Engine communication (e.g. face time), respectively. "On-line" is virtuality, and "off-line" is reality (e.g. real life or meatspace). Slater states that this Mp3 Search Engine distinction is "obviously far Aol Music Search too simple". To support his argument that the distinctions in relationships are more complex than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes that some people draw no distinction between an "on-line" relationship, Mp3 Search Engine such as indulging in cybersex, and an "off-line" relationship, such Mp3 Search Engine as being pen-pals. He also argues that even the telephone can be regarded as an "on-line" experience in some circumstances, and that the blurring of the distinctions between the uses of various technologies (such as PDA and mobile telephone, television and Internet, and telephone and voice-over-IP) has made it Mp3 Search Engine "impossible to use the term 'on-line' meaningfully in the sense that was Mp3 Search Engine employed by the first Mp3 Search Engine generation of Mp3 Search Engine Internet research".[7]
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Slater asserts that there are legal and regulatory pressures to Mp3 Search Engine reduce the distinction between "on-line" and "off-line", with a "general tendency to assimilate online to offline and erase the distinction", stressing, however, that this Mp3 Search Engine does not mean that on-line relationships Mp3 Search Engine are being reduced to pre-existing off-line relationships. He conjectures that greater legal status may be assigned to on-line relationships (pointing out that contractual relationships, such as business transactions, on-line are already seen as just as "real" as their off-line counterparts), although Mp3 Search Engine he states it to be hard to imagine courts awarding palimony to people who have had a purely on-line sexual relationship. He also conjectures that an "on-line"/"off-line" distinction may be seen by people as "rather quaint and not quite comprehensible" within 10 years
The distinction where Mp3 Search Engine "on-line" is Mp3 Search Engine seen as virtuality Mp3 Search Engine and "off-line" as reality is sometimes inverted, with "on-line" concepts Mp3 Search Engine being used to define and to explain "off-line" Search Phone Numbers activities, rather than (as per the conventions of Mp3 Search Engine the desktop metaphor with its desktops, trash cans, folders, and so forth) Mp3 Search Engine the other way around. Several cartoons by Mp3 Search Engine The New Yorker have satirized this. One includes Saint Peter asking for a user name and Mp3 Search Engine a password before admitting a man into Mp3 Search Engine Heaven. Another illustrates "the off-line Mp3 Search Engine store" where "All items are actual size!", where shoppers may "Take it home as soon as you pay for it!", and where "Merchandise may be handled prior to Mp3 Search Engine purchase!". |