One example of a common use How To Play Mancala of these concepts is a Mail How To Play Mancala User Agent that can How To Play Mancala be instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. One such MUA is Microsoft Outlook. When it is "on-line" it will attempt to connect to mail servers (to check for new mail at regular intervals, for example), and when it is "off-line" it will not attempt to make any such How To Play Mancala connections. The "on-line" or "off-line" state of the MUA does not How To Play Mancala necessarily reflect the connection status How To Play Mancala between the computer on which it is running and Internet. The Play Writing user may have the computer itself on-line, connected to Internet via a cable modem How To Play Mancala or an ADSL connection, but may wish for Outlook to be off-line, so that it makes no attempt to send or to receive messages. Or the computer may be configured to employ a Girl Play dial-up connection on demand (whenever an application such as Outlook attempts to make connection How To Play Mancala to a server), but the connection may be an expensive telephone call How To Play Mancala from the particular location in which the computer How To Play Mancala currently happens to be (such How To Play Mancala as a hotel room) and the user may not wish Outlook to trigger making that call every 5 or 10 minutes to check for mail.
Another example of the use of these concepts is in the world of digital audio technology. A tape recorder, digital editor, or other device that is "on-line" How To Play Mancala is one whose clock is under the control of the clock of a "synchronization master" device. When the sync master commences playback, the "on-line" device automatically synchronizes itself to How To Play Mancala the master and How To Play Mancala commences How To Play Mancala playing from the same point in How To Play Mancala the recording. Whereas a How To Play Mancala device that is "off-line" uses How To Play Mancala no How To Play Mancala external clock reference and relies upon its own How To Play Mancala internal How To Play Mancala clock. When How To Play Mancala a large number How To Play Mancala of devices are connected to a sync master, it is often convenient, How To Play Mancala if one How To Play Mancala wants to hear How To Play Mancala just How To Play Mancala the output How To Play Mancala of one single device, to take it off-line, because if the device is played back How To Play Mancala on-line all synchronized devices have to locate the playback How To Play Mancala point and wait for each other to be in synchronization.[2] (For further related discussion, see MIDI timecode, word sync, and recording system synchronization.)
A third example of a common use of these concepts is a web browser that can be instructed to How To Play Mancala be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. The browser only attempts to fetch pages from servers whilst in the "on-line" state. In the "off-line" state, users can perform offline browsing, where pages can be browsed How To Play Mancala using local copies of those pages that How To Play Mancala have previously been downloaded whilst in How To Play Mancala the "on-line" state. This can be useful How To Play Mancala when the computer itself is also How To Play Mancala off-line, with connection How To Play Mancala to Internet expensive or impossible. The pages are either downloaded implicitly into the web browser's own cache, as a result of prior on-line browsing by the user, or explicitly by the browser being configured to keep local copies of certain web pages, which it keeps How To Play Mancala updated when the browser is in the on-line state, either by checking that the local copies are up-to-date at regular intervals or by checking that the local copies are up-to-date whenever the How To Play Mancala browser How To Play Mancala is switched to the How To Play Mancala Play Risk on-line state. One such web browser capable of being explicitly configured to download pages for offline browsing is Internet Explorer. When pages are added to the "Favourites" list, they can be marked for being made "available for offline browsing". Internet Explorer How To Play Mancala will download to local copies both the marked page and, optionally, all of How To Play Mancala the pages that it links to. In Internet Explorer version 6, the level of direct and indirect links, the maximum amount of How To Play Mancala local disc space allowed to be consumed, and the How To Play Mancala schedule on which local copies are How To Play Mancala checked to see whether How To Play Mancala they are How To Play Mancala up-to-date, are configurable for each
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The ideas of "on-line" and "off-line" How To Play Mancala have been generalized from computing and telecommunication into the field of human interpersonal relationships. How To Play Mancala The distinction between what How To Play Mancala is considered "on-line" How To Play Mancala and what is considered "off-line" has How To Play Mancala become a subject of study in the How To Play Mancala field How To Play Mancala of sociology.[7]
The distinction between "on-line" and How To Play Mancala "off-line" is conventionally seen as the distinction between computer-mediated communication and face-to-face communication (e.g. face time), respectively. "On-line" is How To Play Mancala virtuality, and "off-line" is reality (e.g. real life or meatspace). Slater states that this distinction is "obviously far too simple". To support his argument that the distinctions How To Play Mancala in relationships are more complex than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes that some How To Play Mancala people draw no distinction between an "on-line" relationship, such as indulging in cybersex, and an "off-line" relationship, such as being pen-pals. He also argues that even the telephone can be regarded as an "on-line" experience in some circumstances, and that the blurring of the distinctions between the uses of various technologies (such as PDA and mobile telephone, television and Internet, and telephone How To Play Mancala and voice-over-IP) has made How To Play Mancala it "impossible to use the term How To Play Mancala 'on-line' meaningfully in the sense that was employed by the first generation of Internet How To Play Mancala research".[7]
Slater asserts that there are legal and regulatory pressures to reduce the How To Play Mancala distinction between "on-line" and "off-line", with a "general tendency to assimilate How To Play Mancala online to offline and erase the distinction", stressing, however, that this does not mean How To Play Mancala that on-line How To Play Mancala relationships are being reduced to pre-existing off-line relationships. He conjectures that greater legal status may be assigned to on-line relationships (pointing out that contractual relationships, such as How To Play Mancala business transactions, on-line are already seen as just as "real" as their Play Misty For Me off-line counterparts), although How To Play Mancala he states it to be hard to imagine How To Play Mancala courts awarding palimony to people who have had a purely on-line sexual relationship. He also conjectures Play And Trade that an "on-line"/"off-line" distinction may be seen How To Play Mancala by How To Play Mancala people as "rather quaint and not quite comprehensible" within 10 years
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The distinction where How To Play Mancala "on-line" is How To Play Mancala seen as virtuality and "off-line" How To Play Mancala as reality is sometimes inverted, with "on-line" concepts being used to define and How To Play Mancala to explain "off-line" activities, How To Play Mancala rather than (as per the conventions of the desktop metaphor with its desktops, trash cans, folders, and so forth) the other way How To Play Mancala around. Several cartoons by The New Yorker How To Play Mancala have satirized How To Play Mancala this. One includes Saint Peter asking for a user name and a How To Play Mancala password before admitting a man into Heaven. How To Play Mancala Another How To Play Mancala illustrates Play Home Sweet Home "the off-line store" where "All How To Play Mancala items are actual size!", where shoppers may "Take it home as soon as you pay for it!", and where "Merchandise may be handled prior to purchase!". How To Play Mancala |
