One example of a common use of these concepts Play A Basketball Game is a Mail User Agent that can Play A Basketball Game be instructed to How To Play The Violin be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. One Play A Basketball Game such MUA is Microsoft Play A Basketball Game Outlook. When Play A Basketball Game it is "on-line" it will attempt to Play A Basketball Game connect to mail servers (to check for new mail at regular intervals, for example), and when it is "off-line" it will Play A Basketball Game not attempt to make any such connections. The "on-line" or "off-line" Play A Basketball Game state of the MUA does not necessarily reflect the connection status between the computer on which it is running and Play A Basketball Game Internet. The user may have the computer itself on-line, connected to How To Play Mahjong Internet via a cable Play A Basketball Game modem Play Halo or an ADSL connection, but may wish for Outlook to be off-line, so that it makes no attempt to send or to receive messages. Or the computer Play A Basketball Game may Play A Basketball Game be configured Play A Basketball Game to employ a dial-up connection on demand (whenever an application such as Outlook attempts to make connection to a server), but the connection may be an expensive telephone call from the particular location in which the computer currently happens to be (such as a hotel room) and the user may Pac Man Play not wish Outlook to trigger making that call every 5 or 10 minutes Play A Basketball Game to check for mail.
Another Play A Basketball Game example of the use of these concepts is in the world of digital audio technology. A tape recorder, Play A Basketball Game digital Play A Basketball Game editor, or other device Play A Basketball Game that is Play A Basketball Game "on-line" is one whose clock is under the control of the clock of Play A Basketball Game a "synchronization master" device. When the sync master Play A Basketball Game commences playback, the Play A Basketball Game "on-line" device automatically synchronizes itself to Play A Basketball Game the master and commences playing from the same point in Play A Basketball Game the recording. Whereas a device that is "off-line" Play A Basketball Game uses no external clock reference and relies Play A Basketball Game upon its own internal Play A Basketball Game clock. When a large number of devices are connected to a sync master, it is often convenient, if one wants to hear just the output of one single device, to take it off-line, because if the device Play A Basketball Game is played back on-line all synchronized devices have Play A Basketball Game to locate the playback point Play A Basketball Game and wait for each other to be in synchronization.[2] (For further related discussion, see MIDI timecode, word sync, and recording system Play A Basketball Game synchronization.)
|
A third example of a common use of Play A Basketball Game these concepts is a web browser that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" Play A Basketball Game or Play A Basketball Game "off-line" states. The browser only Play A Basketball Game attempts to fetch pages Play A Basketball Game from servers whilst in the "on-line" state. In Play A Basketball Game the "off-line" state, users Play A Basketball Game can perform Play Trivial Pursuit Online offline browsing, where pages can be browsed using local copies of those pages Morality Play that have previously been downloaded whilst in the "on-line" state. Play A Basketball Game This can be useful when the computer itself is also off-line, with connection to Internet expensive or impossible. The pages are either downloaded implicitly into the web browser's own cache, as a Play A Basketball Game result of prior on-line browsing by the user, or explicitly by the browser being configured to keep local copies of certain web pages, which it keeps updated when Play A Basketball Game the browser is Play A Basketball Game in the on-line state, Play A Basketball Game either by checking that the local copies are up-to-date at regular intervals or by checking that the local copies are up-to-date whenever the browser is switched to the on-line state. One such web browser Play A Basketball Game capable of being explicitly configured to download pages for offline browsing is Internet Explorer. When pages are added Play A Basketball Game to the "Favourites" list, they can Play A Basketball Game be marked for being made "available for offline browsing". Internet Explorer will Play A Basketball Game download to local copies both Play A Basketball Game the marked page and, optionally, all of the pages that it links to. In Internet Explorer version 6, the level of direct Play A Basketball Game and indirect links, the maximum amount of local disc space allowed to be consumed, and the schedule on which local copies are checked to see whether they are up-to-date, are configurable for each
|
The ideas of "on-line" and Play A Basketball Game "off-line" have been generalized from computing and telecommunication into the field of human interpersonal relationships. The distinction between what is considered "on-line" and what is Play A Basketball Game considered "off-line" has become a subject of study Play Writing in the field of sociology.[7]
The distinction between "on-line" and "off-line" is conventionally seen as the distinction between computer-mediated Girl Play communication and face-to-face communication (e.g. face time), respectively. "On-line" is virtuality, and "off-line" is reality (e.g. real Play A Basketball Game life or meatspace). Slater states that this distinction is "obviously far too simple". To Play A Basketball Game support his Play A Basketball Game argument that Play A Basketball Game the distinctions in Play A Basketball Game relationships are more complex than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes that some people draw no distinction between an "on-line" relationship, such as indulging in cybersex, and an "off-line" relationship, such as being pen-pals. He also argues that even Play A Basketball Game the telephone can be regarded Play A Basketball Game as an "on-line" experience in some circumstances, and that the blurring of the distinctions between the uses of various technologies (such as Play A Basketball Game PDA and mobile telephone, television and Internet, and telephone and voice-over-IP) Play A Basketball Game has Play A Basketball Game made Play A Basketball Game it Play A Basketball Game "impossible to use the term 'on-line' meaningfully in the sense Play A Basketball Game that was employed by Play A Basketball Game the first generation of Internet research".[7]
Slater asserts that there are legal and regulatory pressures to Play A Basketball Game reduce the distinction between "on-line" and "off-line", with a "general tendency Play A Basketball Game to Play A Basketball Game assimilate online to offline and erase Play Risk the distinction", Play A Basketball Game stressing, however, that this does not mean that on-line relationships are being reduced to pre-existing off-line relationships. He conjectures that greater legal Play Misty For Me status may be assigned to on-line relationships (pointing Play A Basketball Game out that contractual relationships, such as Play A Basketball Game business transactions, on-line are already seen as just as "real" as their off-line counterparts), although he states it to be hard to Play A Basketball Game imagine courts awarding Play A Basketball Game palimony to people who have Play A Basketball Game had a purely on-line sexual relationship. He also conjectures Play A Basketball Game that an "on-line"/"off-line" distinction may be seen by Play And Trade people as "rather quaint and not quite comprehensible" within 10 years
|
The distinction where "on-line" Play A Basketball Game is seen Play A Basketball Game as virtuality and "off-line" Play A Basketball Game as Play A Basketball Game reality is sometimes inverted, with "on-line" concepts being used to define and Play Home Sweet Home to explain "off-line" activities, rather than Play A Basketball Game (as per the conventions of the desktop metaphor with its desktops, trash cans, folders, and so forth) the other way around. Several cartoons Play A Basketball Game by The New Yorker have satirized this. One How To Play Mancala includes Saint Peter asking for Play A Basketball Game a user name and a password before admitting a man into Heaven. Another illustrates "the off-line store" where "All items are actual Play A Basketball Game size!", where shoppers may "Take it Play A Basketball Game home as soon as you pay for it!", and where "Merchandise may be handled Play A Basketball Game prior to purchase!". |
