reasoning»rhetoric

 
Reasoning
The use of language so that
arguments can be communicated clearly and analyzed consistently and effectively, together with rules for relating evidence to conclusions;  a psychological process by which we reach conclusions on the basis of a body of information (evidence), often expressed in the form of an argument.

 

Reasoning has two principal goals or points:

1.        to ascertain the truth of a claim, hypothesis, etc. – inquiry or investigation;

2.        to decide what to do – deliberation or decision-making.

 

 

Reason

Faculty or capacity to think or make judgements in a logical, clear and coherent way – bringing to bear rational methods or arguments, able to consider information and use it to reach justifiable conclusions, or resolve a problem or difficulty by rational means.

 
 
† cf. Rhetoric
The use of language primarily to persuade or influence beliefs and attitudes without reference to the provision of rational grounds.
 
(see also: fallacy, argument, logic, induction).
 
Labels: reasoning»rhetoric
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