One example of a common use of these concepts is a Play Typer Shark Mail User Agent that can be Play Typer Shark instructed Play Typer Shark to be in either "on-line" or Play Typer Shark "off-line" states. Play Typer Shark One such MUA is Play Typer Shark Microsoft Outlook. When it is "on-line" it Play Typer Shark will attempt to connect to mail servers (to check for new mail at regular intervals, for example), and when it is "off-line" it will not attempt to make Play Typer Shark any such Play Typer Shark connections. Play Typer Shark The "on-line" or "off-line" state of the MUA Play Typer Shark does Play Typer Shark not necessarily reflect the connection Play Typer Shark status between the computer on which it is running and Play Typer Shark Internet. The user may have the computer itself Play Typer Shark on-line, connected to Internet via a cable modem or an ADSL connection, but may wish for Outlook to be off-line, so that it Play Typer Shark makes no attempt to send or to receive messages. Or the computer may be configured to employ a dial-up connection on demand (whenever an application such as Outlook attempts to Play Typer Shark make connection to Play Typer Shark a server), but the connection Play Typer Shark may be an expensive telephone Play Typer Shark call from the particular location in Play Fast Food Tycoon For Free which the computer currently happens to be (such as a hotel room) and the Play Typer Shark user Play Typer Shark may not wish Outlook to trigger making that call every 5 or 10 minutes to check for mail.
Another example of the use of these concepts is in Play Typer Shark the world of digital audio technology. A Play Typer Shark tape recorder, digital editor, or other Play Typer Shark device that is "on-line" is one whose clock is under the control of the clock of a Play Typer Shark "synchronization master" device. When Play Typer Shark the sync master commences playback, the Play Typer Shark "on-line" device automatically synchronizes itself to the Play Typer Shark master and Play Typer Shark commences Play Typer Shark playing from the same point in the recording. Whereas a device that is "off-line" uses no external clock reference and relies upon its own internal clock. When a large number of devices are connected to a Play Typer Shark sync master, it is often convenient, if one wants to Play Typer Shark hear just the output of one single device, to take it off-line, because if the device is played back on-line all synchronized devices have to locate Play Typer Shark the playback point and wait for each other to be in synchronization.[2] (For further Play Typer Shark related discussion, see MIDI Play Typer Shark timecode, word sync, Play Typer Shark and recording system synchronization.)
A third example of a common use of these Play Typer Shark concepts is a web browser that can be instructed Play Typer Shark to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. The browser only attempts to fetch pages from servers whilst in the "on-line" state. In the "off-line" state, users can perform offline browsing, where pages can be browsed using local copies of those pages that have previously been downloaded whilst in the "on-line" state. This can be Play Typer Shark useful when the computer itself is also off-line, with connection to Internet expensive or impossible. The pages are either downloaded implicitly into the web browser's own cache, as a result of prior on-line browsing by the user, or explicitly by the browser Play Typer Shark being configured to keep local copies of certain web pages, Play Typer Shark which it Play Typer Shark keeps updated when the browser is in the on-line state, either by checking that the local copies are up-to-date at regular intervals or by checking that Play Typer Shark the local copies are up-to-date whenever the browser is switched to the on-line state. One such web browser capable of being explicitly configured to download Play Typer Shark pages for offline Play Typer Shark browsing is Internet Play Typer Shark Explorer. When pages are added to the "Favourites" list, they Play Typer Shark can be marked for being made "available for offline browsing". Internet Explorer will download to local copies Play Typer Shark both the marked page and, optionally, Play Summaries all of the pages that it links to. In Play Typer Shark Internet Explorer version 6, Play Typer Shark the level of Play Typer Shark direct and indirect links, the maximum amount of local disc Play Typer Shark space allowed to be consumed, and the schedule on which local copies Play Wicked are checked to see whether they are up-to-date, are Play Typer Shark configurable for each
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The ideas of "on-line" and "off-line" have been generalized Play Typer Shark from computing and telecommunication into the field of human interpersonal relationships. The distinction between what is considered "on-line" and what is Play Typer Shark considered "off-line" has become a subject of study in the field of sociology.[7]
The distinction between "on-line" and "off-line" is conventionally seen as the Play Typer Shark distinction between computer-mediated communication and face-to-face communication (e.g. face time), respectively. Play Typer Shark "On-line" is virtuality, Play Mancala For Free and "off-line" is reality (e.g. real life or Play Typer Shark meatspace). Slater states that this distinction is "obviously far too simple". To support his argument that Play Typer Shark the distinctions in relationships are more complex than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes that some Play Typer Shark people draw no Play Typer Shark distinction between an "on-line" relationship, such as indulging in cybersex, and an "off-line" relationship, such as being pen-pals. He also argues that even the telephone can be regarded as an "on-line" experience in some circumstances, and Play Typer Shark that the blurring of Play Typer Shark the distinctions between the uses of various technologies (such as PDA and mobile telephone, television and Internet, and telephone and voice-over-IP) has made it "impossible to use the Play Typer Shark term 'on-line' meaningfully Play Typer Shark in the sense that was employed by the first generation of Internet research".[7]
Slater asserts that there are legal and regulatory pressures to reduce the distinction between "on-line" Play Typer Shark and Shit Play "off-line", with a "general tendency to assimilate online to Play Hockey Games offline and erase the Play Typer Shark distinction", stressing, Play Typer Shark however, that this does not mean that on-line relationships are being reduced Play Typer Shark to pre-existing off-line Play Typer Shark relationships. He conjectures that Play Typer Shark greater Play Typer Shark legal status may be assigned to on-line relationships (pointing out that contractual relationships, such as business transactions, on-line are already seen as just as "real" as their Play Typer Shark off-line counterparts), although Play Typer Shark he states it to be hard to imagine courts awarding palimony to people who have had a purely Play Typer Shark on-line sexual relationship. He Play Typer Shark also conjectures Play Metal Slug Online that an "on-line"/"off-line" distinction may be seen by people as "rather quaint Play Typer Shark and Play Typer Shark not quite comprehensible" within 10 years
The distinction where "on-line" is seen as virtuality and "off-line" as reality is sometimes inverted, with "on-line" Play Typer Shark concepts being used to define and to explain "off-line" activities, rather than (as Play Typer Shark per Play Typer Shark the conventions of the desktop metaphor with its desktops, trash cans, folders, and so forth) the other way around. Several cartoons by The New Yorker have satirized this. One includes Saint Peter Play Typer Shark asking for a user name and a password before admitting a man into Heaven. Another illustrates "the Play Typer Shark off-line store" where "All Play Typer Shark items are actual size!", where shoppers may "Take it home as soon as you pay for it!", and where "Merchandise may be handled prior to purchase!". |
