CA2014585A1 - C-, s- and t-switches operated by permanent magnets - Google Patents
C-, s- and t-switches operated by permanent magnetsInfo
- Publication number
- CA2014585A1 CA2014585A1 CA2014585A CA2014585A CA2014585A1 CA 2014585 A1 CA2014585 A1 CA 2014585A1 CA 2014585 A CA2014585 A CA 2014585A CA 2014585 A CA2014585 A CA 2014585A CA 2014585 A1 CA2014585 A1 CA 2014585A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- reed
- magnets
- actuator
- housing
- connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P1/00—Auxiliary devices
- H01P1/10—Auxiliary devices for switching or interrupting
- H01P1/12—Auxiliary devices for switching or interrupting by mechanical chopper
- H01P1/125—Coaxial switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
- H01H36/0073—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding actuated by relative movement between two magnets
Abstract
ABSTRACT
C-, T- and S-switches have a connector or reed in each conducting path. The connector or reed contains a support for a permanent magnet. All of the magnets of the connectors have the same polarity. The connectors, supports and permanent reed magnets in the supports are contained within an RF cavity housing, which can be completely sealed from an actuator or, alternatively, the housing can be open to the actuator. The actuator has a circular shape and contains permanent magnets that correspond in their configuration to the reed magnets of the housing. At least two magnets of the actuator have different polarities. The actuator can be rotated by a motor to two or more positions. In one position, one or more of the reed magnets are attracted and one or more of the reed magnets are repelled. The switch is designed so that when a reed magnet is attracted, the conducting path in which the connector is located is interrupted and when a reed magnet is repelled, the conducting path is connected. Previous switches are more expensive to manufacture and more complex, thereby increasing the likelihood of premature failure. Previous switches do not have a housing that is completely sealed from an actuator.
C-, T- and S-switches have a connector or reed in each conducting path. The connector or reed contains a support for a permanent magnet. All of the magnets of the connectors have the same polarity. The connectors, supports and permanent reed magnets in the supports are contained within an RF cavity housing, which can be completely sealed from an actuator or, alternatively, the housing can be open to the actuator. The actuator has a circular shape and contains permanent magnets that correspond in their configuration to the reed magnets of the housing. At least two magnets of the actuator have different polarities. The actuator can be rotated by a motor to two or more positions. In one position, one or more of the reed magnets are attracted and one or more of the reed magnets are repelled. The switch is designed so that when a reed magnet is attracted, the conducting path in which the connector is located is interrupted and when a reed magnet is repelled, the conducting path is connected. Previous switches are more expensive to manufacture and more complex, thereby increasing the likelihood of premature failure. Previous switches do not have a housing that is completely sealed from an actuator.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002014585A CA2014585C (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1990-04-12 | C-, s- and t-switches operated by permanent magnets |
US07/517,590 US5065125A (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1990-05-02 | C-, s- and t-switches operated by permanent magnets |
DE69117558T DE69117558T2 (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1991-03-21 | C, S and T switches, actuated by permanent magnets |
EP91302471A EP0451974B1 (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1991-03-21 | C-, S- and T-switches operated by permanent magnets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002014585A CA2014585C (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1990-04-12 | C-, s- and t-switches operated by permanent magnets |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2014585A1 true CA2014585A1 (en) | 1991-10-12 |
CA2014585C CA2014585C (en) | 1992-11-03 |
Family
ID=4144750
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002014585A Expired - Lifetime CA2014585C (en) | 1990-04-12 | 1990-04-12 | C-, s- and t-switches operated by permanent magnets |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5065125A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0451974B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2014585C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69117558T2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5281936A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1994-01-25 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Microwave switch |
DE59308825D1 (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1998-09-03 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Coaxial switch |
CA2099147C (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-07-18 | Klaus Gunter Engel | Radio frequency switch and method of operation therefor |
US5451918A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1995-09-19 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Microwave multi-port transfer switch |
US5929731A (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1999-07-27 | Jackson Research, Inc. | Balanced magnetic proximity switch assembly |
US5877664A (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1999-03-02 | Jackson, Jr.; John T. | Magnetic proximity switch system |
US5712603A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-01-27 | Kmw Usa, Inc. | Multipole multiposition microwave switch with a common redundancy |
US5828268A (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1998-10-27 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Microwave switches and redundant switching systems |
US5936482A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 1999-08-10 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Three dimensional polyhedral-shaped microwave switches |
AU4007799A (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 1999-12-06 | Relcomm Technologies, Inc. | Switching relay with magnetically resettable actuator mechanism |
US5952902A (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 1999-09-14 | Kich; Rolf | Coaxial "M" switch |
US6037849A (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2000-03-14 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Microwave switch having magnetically retained actuator plate |
US6618022B2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-09-09 | Delta Systems, Inc. | Radio frequency powered switch |
US6856212B2 (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2005-02-15 | Com Dev Ltd. | Incomplete mechanical contacts for microwave switches |
US7135947B2 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2006-11-14 | Com Dev Ltd. | Hybrid microwave T-switch actuator |
US20080283379A1 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-11-20 | Teledyne Technologies Incorporated | Coaxial switch with reduced tribo-electric charge accumulation |
US7876185B2 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2011-01-25 | Teledyne Technologies Incorporated | Electromagnetic switch |
CN102544645A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-04 | 航天时代电子技术股份有限公司 | Modularized T-type microwave switch |
CN103050746B (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2015-01-14 | 航天时代电子技术股份有限公司 | T-shaped microwave switch driven by motor |
US10122251B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2018-11-06 | Com Dev Ltd. | Sequential actuator with sculpted active torque |
CN105097367B (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2018-07-24 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十一研究所 | A kind of coaxial electric mechanical switch of T-type |
CN105633514B (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2019-03-15 | 中国航天时代电子公司 | A kind of satellite-borne microwave switch low energy consumption device of rotation driving |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1938777A1 (en) * | 1969-07-30 | 1971-02-11 | Spinner Dr Ing Georg | Coaxial rotary switch, especially for HF switch panels |
FR2370350A1 (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-06-02 | Serras Paulet Edouard | ROTARY SWITCH, MOBILE MAGNETS |
US4298847A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1981-11-03 | Dynatech - Uz, Inc. | Multiposition microwave switch with independent termination |
EP0147610B1 (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1991-01-16 | TELDIX GmbH | Wave guide switch |
US4520331A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-05-28 | Transco Products, Inc. | Rotary actuator for a microwave switch |
DE3702417A1 (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1988-08-11 | Teldix Gmbh | Arrangement for setting (adjusting) a rotor |
US4908588A (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1990-03-13 | Hu Development Corporation | Matrix switch |
CA1283680C (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1991-04-30 | Klaus Gunter Engel | Microwave c-switches and s-switches |
US4965542A (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-10-23 | Victor Nelson | Magnetic switch for coaxial transmission lines |
-
1990
- 1990-04-12 CA CA002014585A patent/CA2014585C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-02 US US07/517,590 patent/US5065125A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-03-21 EP EP91302471A patent/EP0451974B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-21 DE DE69117558T patent/DE69117558T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2014585C (en) | 1992-11-03 |
EP0451974A2 (en) | 1991-10-16 |
DE69117558D1 (en) | 1996-04-11 |
US5065125A (en) | 1991-11-12 |
EP0451974B1 (en) | 1996-03-06 |
DE69117558T2 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
EP0451974A3 (en) | 1992-02-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed | ||
MKEC | Expiry (correction) |
Effective date: 20121202 |