CA2023703A1 - Medical electrical lead with polymeric monolithic controlled release device and method of manufacture - Google Patents

Medical electrical lead with polymeric monolithic controlled release device and method of manufacture

Info

Publication number
CA2023703A1
CA2023703A1 CA2023703A CA2023703A CA2023703A1 CA 2023703 A1 CA2023703 A1 CA 2023703A1 CA 2023703 A CA2023703 A CA 2023703A CA 2023703 A CA2023703 A CA 2023703A CA 2023703 A1 CA2023703 A1 CA 2023703A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
lead
medical electrical
electrical lead
manufacture
steroid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2023703A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2023703C (en
Inventor
Edward D. Di Domenico
Christopher M. Hobot
Kenneth B. Stokes
Arthur J. Coury
Phong D. Doan
Richard D. Sandstrom
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Medtronic Inc
Original Assignee
Medtronic Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Medtronic Inc filed Critical Medtronic Inc
Publication of CA2023703A1 publication Critical patent/CA2023703A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2023703C publication Critical patent/CA2023703C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • A61K9/0024Solid, semi-solid or solidifying implants, which are implanted or injected in body tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2022Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/2031Organic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyethylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, poloxamers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/70Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
    • A61K9/7007Drug-containing films, membranes or sheets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/05Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
    • A61N1/056Transvascular endocardial electrode systems
    • A61N1/0565Electrode heads
    • A61N1/0568Electrode heads with drug delivery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/05Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
    • A61N1/056Transvascular endocardial electrode systems
    • A61N1/057Anchoring means; Means for fixing the head inside the heart
    • A61N1/0573Anchoring means; Means for fixing the head inside the heart chacterised by means penetrating the heart tissue, e.g. helix needle or hook

Abstract

A cardiac pacing lead or other stimulation lead carrying a steroid compounded within a polymer matrix.
The steroid is dispersed in thermoplastic or thermoset polyurethane or polyurea forming monomers or prepolymers.
The mixture is then chain extended by addition of the appropriate difunctional or multifunctional isocyanate, hydroxyl or amine curing agent to form a solid polymer.
The resulting formulation is molded or cast into a desired shape, and incorporated in the distal end of a medical electrical lead, adjacent to or within the electrode. In a preferred embodiment, the medical lead employs an extendable helix which is screwed into body tissue, and the polymer containing the drug takes the form of a generally dimensionally stable annular member mounted to the lead, encircling the helix.
CA002023703A 1989-08-23 1990-08-21 Medical electrical lead with polymeric monolithic controlled release device and method of manufacture Expired - Fee Related CA2023703C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/398,220 1989-08-23
US07/398,220 US4972848A (en) 1989-08-23 1989-08-23 Medical electrical lead with polymeric monolithic controlled release device and method of manufacture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2023703A1 true CA2023703A1 (en) 1991-02-24
CA2023703C CA2023703C (en) 1995-05-16

Family

ID=23574495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002023703A Expired - Fee Related CA2023703C (en) 1989-08-23 1990-08-21 Medical electrical lead with polymeric monolithic controlled release device and method of manufacture

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4972848A (en)
EP (1) EP0414233B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2893472B2 (en)
AU (1) AU636906B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2023703C (en)
DE (1) DE69028966T2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4972848A (en) 1990-11-27
JPH03170169A (en) 1991-07-23
EP0414233B1 (en) 1996-10-23
CA2023703C (en) 1995-05-16
EP0414233A3 (en) 1992-05-13
AU636906B2 (en) 1993-05-13
DE69028966T2 (en) 1997-05-07
JP2893472B2 (en) 1999-05-24
EP0414233A2 (en) 1991-02-27
DE69028966D1 (en) 1996-11-28
AU6123690A (en) 1991-02-28

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