CA2047476A1 - Electrical circuit breaker with rotating arc and self-extinguishing expansion - Google Patents

Electrical circuit breaker with rotating arc and self-extinguishing expansion

Info

Publication number
CA2047476A1
CA2047476A1 CA2047476A CA2047476A CA2047476A1 CA 2047476 A1 CA2047476 A1 CA 2047476A1 CA 2047476 A CA2047476 A CA 2047476A CA 2047476 A CA2047476 A CA 2047476A CA 2047476 A1 CA2047476 A1 CA 2047476A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
extinguishing
self
circuit breaker
electrical circuit
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2047476A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2047476C (en
Inventor
Peter Malkin
Roger Bolongeat-Mobleu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merlin Gerin SA
Original Assignee
Merlin Gerin SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Merlin Gerin SA filed Critical Merlin Gerin SA
Publication of CA2047476A1 publication Critical patent/CA2047476A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2047476C publication Critical patent/CA2047476C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/70Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/72Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid having stationary parts for directing the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid, e.g. arc-extinguishing chamber
    • H01H33/74Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid having stationary parts for directing the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid, e.g. arc-extinguishing chamber wherein the break is in gas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/70Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/7015Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid characterised by flow directing elements associated with contacts
    • H01H33/7038Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid characterised by flow directing elements associated with contacts characterised by a conducting tubular gas flow enhancing nozzle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/70Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/98Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid being initiated by an auxiliary arc or a section of the arc, without any moving parts for producing or increasing the flow
    • H01H33/982Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid being initiated by an auxiliary arc or a section of the arc, without any moving parts for producing or increasing the flow in which the pressure-generating arc is rotated by a magnetic field

Abstract

The arc extinguishing chamber (13) of a pole of an electrical circuit breaker with rotating arc and self-extinguishing expansion comprises an elongated housing (12), sealed off at both ends by end plates (17, 18). Coaxially inside the housing (12) there are disposed tubular contacts (14, 15) and a magnetic blowout coil (22). At the height of the extinguishing zone defined by the separation zone of the contacts (14, 15), there is located a sleeve (31) in proximity to the housing (12) while leaving an annular gap (32), which makes the top part (28) of the chamber (13) and the bottom part (29) of this chamber, located on either side of the extinguishing zone, communicate.
The gap (32) allows the gases to flow between these two parts (28, 29) and fins (30) arranged in this bottom part (29) slow down the rotation of the gases to direct them to the arc extinguishing zone.
CA002047476A 1990-08-01 1991-07-19 Electrical circuit breaker with rotating arc and self-extinguishing expansion Expired - Fee Related CA2047476C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9009938A FR2665571B1 (en) 1990-08-01 1990-08-01 ELECTRIC CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH ROTATING ARC AND SELF - EXPANSION.
FR9009938 1990-08-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2047476A1 true CA2047476A1 (en) 1992-02-02
CA2047476C CA2047476C (en) 2000-09-12

Family

ID=9399392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002047476A Expired - Fee Related CA2047476C (en) 1990-08-01 1991-07-19 Electrical circuit breaker with rotating arc and self-extinguishing expansion

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5347097A (en)
EP (1) EP0470014B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3083597B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100204546B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1027841C (en)
AU (1) AU642758B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9103250A (en)
CA (1) CA2047476C (en)
DE (1) DE69106266T2 (en)
FR (1) FR2665571B1 (en)
MX (1) MX9100444A (en)
RU (1) RU2037902C1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA916014B (en)

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US6211758B1 (en) 2000-01-11 2001-04-03 General Electric Company Circuit breaker accessory gap control mechanism
US6239677B1 (en) 2000-02-10 2001-05-29 General Electric Company Circuit breaker thermal magnetic trip unit
US6429759B1 (en) 2000-02-14 2002-08-06 General Electric Company Split and angled contacts
US6281458B1 (en) 2000-02-24 2001-08-28 General Electric Company Circuit breaker auxiliary magnetic trip unit with pressure sensitive release
US6313425B1 (en) 2000-02-24 2001-11-06 General Electric Company Cassette assembly with rejection features
US6204743B1 (en) 2000-02-29 2001-03-20 General Electric Company Dual connector strap for a rotary contact circuit breaker
US6404314B1 (en) 2000-02-29 2002-06-11 General Electric Company Adjustable trip solenoid
US6379196B1 (en) 2000-03-01 2002-04-30 General Electric Company Terminal connector for a circuit breaker
US6340925B1 (en) 2000-03-01 2002-01-22 General Electric Company Circuit breaker mechanism tripping cam
US6448521B1 (en) 2000-03-01 2002-09-10 General Electric Company Blocking apparatus for circuit breaker contact structure
US6346868B1 (en) 2000-03-01 2002-02-12 General Electric Company Circuit interrupter operating mechanism
US6211757B1 (en) 2000-03-06 2001-04-03 General Electric Company Fast acting high force trip actuator
US6366438B1 (en) 2000-03-06 2002-04-02 General Electric Company Circuit interrupter rotary contact arm
US6459349B1 (en) 2000-03-06 2002-10-01 General Electric Company Circuit breaker comprising a current transformer with a partial air gap
US6496347B1 (en) 2000-03-08 2002-12-17 General Electric Company System and method for optimization of a circuit breaker mechanism
US6429659B1 (en) 2000-03-09 2002-08-06 General Electric Company Connection tester for an electronic trip unit
US6366188B1 (en) 2000-03-15 2002-04-02 General Electric Company Accessory and recess identification system for circuit breakers
US6232859B1 (en) 2000-03-15 2001-05-15 General Electric Company Auxiliary switch mounting configuration for use in a molded case circuit breaker
US6218919B1 (en) 2000-03-15 2001-04-17 General Electric Company Circuit breaker latch mechanism with decreased trip time
US6421217B1 (en) 2000-03-16 2002-07-16 General Electric Company Circuit breaker accessory reset system
US6459059B1 (en) 2000-03-16 2002-10-01 General Electric Company Return spring for a circuit interrupter operating mechanism
US6472620B2 (en) 2000-03-17 2002-10-29 Ge Power Controls France Sas Locking arrangement for circuit breaker draw-out mechanism
US6586693B2 (en) 2000-03-17 2003-07-01 General Electric Company Self compensating latch arrangement
US6559743B2 (en) 2000-03-17 2003-05-06 General Electric Company Stored energy system for breaker operating mechanism
US6476698B1 (en) 2000-03-17 2002-11-05 General Electric Company Convertible locking arrangement on breakers
US6639168B1 (en) 2000-03-17 2003-10-28 General Electric Company Energy absorbing contact arm stop
US6479774B1 (en) 2000-03-17 2002-11-12 General Electric Company High energy closing mechanism for circuit breakers
US6388213B1 (en) 2000-03-17 2002-05-14 General Electric Company Locking device for molded case circuit breakers
FR2806548B1 (en) 2000-03-17 2002-08-23 Ge Power Controls France EXTRACTABLE MECHANISM FOR CIRCUIT BREAKERS
US6373010B1 (en) 2000-03-17 2002-04-16 General Electric Company Adjustable energy storage mechanism for a circuit breaker motor operator
US6747535B2 (en) 2000-03-27 2004-06-08 General Electric Company Precision location system between actuator accessory and mechanism
US6373357B1 (en) 2000-05-16 2002-04-16 General Electric Company Pressure sensitive trip mechanism for a rotary breaker
US6995640B2 (en) 2000-05-16 2006-02-07 General Electric Company Pressure sensitive trip mechanism for circuit breakers
US6400245B1 (en) 2000-10-13 2002-06-04 General Electric Company Draw out interlock for circuit breakers
US6806800B1 (en) 2000-10-19 2004-10-19 General Electric Company Assembly for mounting a motor operator on a circuit breaker
US6429760B1 (en) 2000-10-19 2002-08-06 General Electric Company Cross bar for a conductor in a rotary breaker
US6531941B1 (en) 2000-10-19 2003-03-11 General Electric Company Clip for a conductor in a rotary breaker
US6362711B1 (en) 2000-11-10 2002-03-26 General Electric Company Circuit breaker cover with screw locating feature
US6380829B1 (en) 2000-11-21 2002-04-30 General Electric Company Motor operator interlock and method for circuit breakers
US6448522B1 (en) 2001-01-30 2002-09-10 General Electric Company Compact high speed motor operator for a circuit breaker
US6476337B2 (en) 2001-02-26 2002-11-05 General Electric Company Auxiliary switch actuation arrangement
US6678135B2 (en) 2001-09-12 2004-01-13 General Electric Company Module plug for an electronic trip unit
US6469882B1 (en) 2001-10-31 2002-10-22 General Electric Company Current transformer initial condition correction
US6804101B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2004-10-12 General Electric Company Digital rating plug for electronic trip unit in circuit breakers
KR100658182B1 (en) * 2005-12-30 2006-12-15 엘에스산전 주식회사 Circuit breaker
CN102254758B (en) * 2011-07-28 2014-05-14 苏州鼎能电力设备有限公司 Arc extinguish chamber applied to breaker
FR3005781B1 (en) * 2013-05-17 2016-09-23 Schneider Electric Ind Sas CUTTING CHAMBER FOR ELECTRICAL PROTECTION APPARATUS AND ELECTRICAL PROTECTION APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME.
FR3007889B1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2016-09-23 Schneider Electric Ind Sas CUTTING CHAMBER FOR AN ELECTRICAL PROTECTION APPARATUS AND ELECTRICAL PROTECTION APPARATUS COMPRISING SUCH A ROOM.
US9355798B2 (en) 2014-08-21 2016-05-31 General Electric Company System and method for quenching an arc
CN107731616A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 中国科学院电工研究所 Parallel series multi-break arc-chutes
RU186667U1 (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-01-29 Закрытое акционерное общество "Завод электротехнического оборудования" (ЗАО "ЗЭТО") GAS ISOLATION SWITCH
RU2749031C1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-06-03 Валерий Александрович Лавринович Screen system for high-voltage vacuum arc-extinguishing chamber
CN113161192B (en) * 2021-04-22 2023-01-20 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Magnetic field enhanced vacuum circuit breaker
CN116994912B (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-12-22 新乡市镇华电力科技有限公司 Indoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker

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FR2623657A1 (en) * 1987-11-19 1989-05-26 Merlin Gerin Circuit-breaker with self-blasting by expansion of insulating gas, equipped with an electric field distribution screen
EP0385886B1 (en) * 1989-02-27 1994-11-09 Merlin Gerin Circuit breaker with a rotating arc and with a centrifugal effect of the extinguishing gas
FR2663457B1 (en) * 1990-06-14 1996-06-07 Merlin Gerin ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH SELF-EXPANSION AND ARC ROTATION.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0470014B1 (en) 1994-12-28
AU8146591A (en) 1992-02-06
CN1027841C (en) 1995-03-08
DE69106266D1 (en) 1995-02-09
JPH04253129A (en) 1992-09-08
KR920005203A (en) 1992-03-28
EP0470014A1 (en) 1992-02-05
CN1058671A (en) 1992-02-12
JP3083597B2 (en) 2000-09-04
AU642758B2 (en) 1993-10-28
US5347097A (en) 1994-09-13
RU2037902C1 (en) 1995-06-19
FR2665571B1 (en) 1992-10-16
ZA916014B (en) 1992-04-29
CA2047476C (en) 2000-09-12
KR100204546B1 (en) 1999-06-15
BR9103250A (en) 1992-05-26
FR2665571A1 (en) 1992-02-07
DE69106266T2 (en) 1995-06-29
MX9100444A (en) 1992-04-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed