CA2059213A1 - Bleed alleviation using zwitterionic surfactants and cationic dyes - Google Patents

Bleed alleviation using zwitterionic surfactants and cationic dyes

Info

Publication number
CA2059213A1
CA2059213A1 CA002059213A CA2059213A CA2059213A1 CA 2059213 A1 CA2059213 A1 CA 2059213A1 CA 002059213 A CA002059213 A CA 002059213A CA 2059213 A CA2059213 A CA 2059213A CA 2059213 A1 CA2059213 A1 CA 2059213A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
cmc
zwitterionic surfactants
color bleed
dye
color
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002059213A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2059213C (en
Inventor
John R. Moffatt
James P. Shields
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HP Inc
Original Assignee
Hewlett Packard Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hewlett Packard Co filed Critical Hewlett Packard Co
Publication of CA2059213A1 publication Critical patent/CA2059213A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2059213C publication Critical patent/CA2059213C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00—Inks
    • C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks

Abstract

Color bleed (the invasion of one color into another on the surface of the print medium) using ink-jet inks is al-leviated by employing zwitterionic surfactants (ph-sensi-tive or pH-insensitive) or ionic or non-ionic amphiphiles.
The inks of the invention comprise a vehicle and a cationic dye. The vehicle typically comprises a low viscosity, high boiling point solvent, one or two amphiphiles at concentra-tions above their critical micelle concentration (cmc), while the dye typically comprises any of the dyes commonly employed in ink-jet printing. The amount of surfactant/-amphiphile is described in terms of its critical micelle concentration (cmc), which is a unique value for each am-phiphile. Above the cmc, micelles form, which attract the dye molecule and thus control the color bleed. Below the cmc, there is no micelle formation, and thus no control of the color bleed.
CA002059213A 1991-08-28 1992-01-13 Bleed alleviation using zwitterionic surfactants and cationic dyes Expired - Fee Related CA2059213C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/751,369 US5106416A (en) 1991-08-28 1991-08-28 Bleed alleviation using zwitterionic surfactants and cationic dyes
US751,369 1991-08-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2059213A1 true CA2059213A1 (en) 1993-03-01
CA2059213C CA2059213C (en) 2002-07-02

Family

ID=25021680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002059213A Expired - Fee Related CA2059213C (en) 1991-08-28 1992-01-13 Bleed alleviation using zwitterionic surfactants and cationic dyes

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5106416A (en)
EP (1) EP0532185B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3656126B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2059213C (en)
DE (1) DE69201931T2 (en)
HK (1) HK142495A (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3656126B2 (en) 2005-06-08
EP0532185B1 (en) 1995-04-05
US5106416A (en) 1992-04-21
DE69201931T2 (en) 1995-08-03
DE69201931D1 (en) 1995-05-11
JPH05194893A (en) 1993-08-03
EP0532185A3 (en) 1993-05-12
HK142495A (en) 1995-09-15
CA2059213C (en) 2002-07-02
EP0532185A2 (en) 1993-03-17

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