CA2068036A1 - Water sensitive hot melt adhesives for nonwoven applications - Google Patents

Water sensitive hot melt adhesives for nonwoven applications

Info

Publication number
CA2068036A1
CA2068036A1 CA2068036A CA2068036A CA2068036A1 CA 2068036 A1 CA2068036 A1 CA 2068036A1 CA 2068036 A CA2068036 A CA 2068036A CA 2068036 A CA2068036 A CA 2068036A CA 2068036 A1 CA2068036 A1 CA 2068036A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
hot melt
melt adhesives
sensitive hot
nonwoven
water sensitive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2068036A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2068036C (en
Inventor
Francis Brady
Gary Raykovitz
Paul Puletti
Thomas Kauffman
Jules Schoenberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ablestik Laboratories
Original Assignee
Francis Brady
Gary Raykovitz
Paul Puletti
Thomas Kauffman
Jules Schoenberg
National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
Ablestik Laboratories
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Francis Brady, Gary Raykovitz, Paul Puletti, Thomas Kauffman, Jules Schoenberg, National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation, Ablestik Laboratories filed Critical Francis Brady
Publication of CA2068036A1 publication Critical patent/CA2068036A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2068036C publication Critical patent/CA2068036C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J151/00—Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J151/08—Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F283/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4291—Olefin series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/593—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives to layered webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/60—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/674—Nonwoven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
    • Y10T442/678—Olefin polymer or copolymer sheet or film [e.g., polypropylene, polyethylene, ethylene-butylene copolymer, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/693—Including a paper layer

Abstract

Nonwoven assemblies bonded with water dispersible or sensitive hot melt adhesives comprising 50-100 parts of a graft copolymer of 40-85% of at least one vinyl monomer and 15-60% of at least one water soluble polyalkylene oxide polymer, and 0-50 parts by weight of tackifying resin. The compositions may also be employed as water sensitive binders in the manufacture of the nonwoven. Vinyl acetate is the preferred vinyl monomer whereas ethylene oxide homo- or copolymers are the preferred polyalkylene oxide. The use of tackifying resin is optional and may be undesirable for many of the applications.
CA002068036A 1991-05-07 1992-05-05 Water sensitive hot melt adhesives for nonwoven applications Expired - Fee Related CA2068036C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US696,674 1991-05-07
US07/696,674 US5217798A (en) 1991-05-07 1991-05-07 Water sensitive hot melt adhesives for nonwoven applications

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2068036A1 true CA2068036A1 (en) 1992-11-08
CA2068036C CA2068036C (en) 1997-07-15

Family

ID=24798090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002068036A Expired - Fee Related CA2068036C (en) 1991-05-07 1992-05-05 Water sensitive hot melt adhesives for nonwoven applications

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5217798A (en)
EP (2) EP0512250B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07103200B2 (en)
AU (3) AU637948B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2068036C (en)
DE (1) DE69226395T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0512250T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2120421T3 (en)

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US5453144A (en) * 1994-03-04 1995-09-26 National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation Method of making biodegradable cigarette filters using water sensitive hot melt adhesives
US5532300A (en) * 1994-08-12 1996-07-02 National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation Water-borne, water redispersible, laminating adhesives for nonwoven applications
US5532306A (en) * 1994-08-31 1996-07-02 National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation Water-sensitive rubber-based hot melt adhesives
US5541246A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-07-30 Arizona Chemical Company Repulpable hot melt adhesives
US6087550A (en) * 1995-11-09 2000-07-11 H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. Non-woven application for water dispersable copolyester
US6380292B1 (en) * 1996-06-21 2002-04-30 Bostik Findley, Inc. Hydrophilic hot melt adhesive
US6255386B1 (en) 1996-12-31 2001-07-03 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Blends of polyolefin and poly(ethylene oxide) and process for making the blends
US5912076A (en) 1996-12-31 1999-06-15 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Blends of polyethylene and peo having inverse phase morphology and method of making the blends
US6063866A (en) * 1996-12-31 2000-05-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Blends of polyolefin and poly(ethylene oxide) and process for making the blends
EP0885942A1 (en) * 1997-06-17 1998-12-23 H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. Adhesive hotmelt formulation and articles constructed therefrom
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US6579570B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2003-06-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
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US6444761B1 (en) * 1999-12-28 2002-09-03 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Water-soluble adhesive compositions
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US6444214B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2002-09-03 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers, a method of making same and items using same
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0512250B1 (en) 1998-07-29
EP0512250A3 (en) 1993-01-20
JPH05148468A (en) 1993-06-15
EP0779387A3 (en) 1999-02-24
AU3550793A (en) 1993-05-20
EP0779387A2 (en) 1997-06-18
ES2120421T3 (en) 1998-11-01
CA2068036C (en) 1997-07-15
DK0512250T3 (en) 1999-04-26
AU662045B2 (en) 1995-08-17
AU637948B2 (en) 1993-06-10
US5217798A (en) 1993-06-08
DE69226395T2 (en) 1999-04-29
DE69226395D1 (en) 1998-09-03
JPH07103200B2 (en) 1995-11-08
AU3550693A (en) 1993-05-20
EP0512250A2 (en) 1992-11-11
AU652312B2 (en) 1994-08-18
AU1394792A (en) 1993-01-28

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