CA2111950A1 - Optical Scanning Device for Lumber - Google Patents
Optical Scanning Device for LumberInfo
- Publication number
- CA2111950A1 CA2111950A1 CA2111950A CA2111950A CA2111950A1 CA 2111950 A1 CA2111950 A1 CA 2111950A1 CA 2111950 A CA2111950 A CA 2111950A CA 2111950 A CA2111950 A CA 2111950A CA 2111950 A1 CA2111950 A1 CA 2111950A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- lumber
- board
- optical scanning
- scanning device
- lens
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B11/022—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness by means of tv-camera scanning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
- B65G47/252—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them about an axis substantially perpendicular to the conveying direction
Abstract
The present invention relates to an optical scanning device for use in sawmills, to determine the severity and location of surface defects on lumber, for the purpose of grading and trimming, having a plurality of optical scanning means mounted to a frame and positioned above lumber transport means. The scanning means are adapted to scan at least one face of a predetermined segment of each board, and comprise a lens, means to convert an image resolved in the lens into electronic signals and means to transmit said signals to signal processing means adapted to assess surface defects on the board and determine a lumber grade of each board. The device may include means for rotating each board about its longitudinal axis to sequentially expose the longitudinal faces thereof to the scanning means.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002277720A CA2277720C (en) | 1993-03-05 | 1993-12-20 | Board inverter for lumber conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/026,768 | 1993-03-05 | ||
US08/026,768 US5412220A (en) | 1993-03-05 | 1993-03-05 | Optical scanning device for lumber |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002277720A Division CA2277720C (en) | 1993-03-05 | 1993-12-20 | Board inverter for lumber conveyor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2111950A1 true CA2111950A1 (en) | 1994-09-06 |
CA2111950C CA2111950C (en) | 1999-09-14 |
Family
ID=21833692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002111950A Expired - Fee Related CA2111950C (en) | 1993-03-05 | 1993-12-20 | Optical scanning device for lumber |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5412220A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2111950C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7227165B2 (en) | 2002-03-20 | 2007-06-05 | Comact Optimisation Inc. | System and method for classification of timber |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5605216A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1997-02-25 | Hi-Tech Engineering Inc. | Board turning apparatus |
US5644392A (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-07-01 | U.S. Natural Resources, Inc. | Scanning system for lumber |
US5892808A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1999-04-06 | Techne Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for feature detection in a workpiece |
US5960104A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1999-09-28 | Virginia Polytechnic & State University | Defect detection system for lumber |
AU722769B2 (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 2000-08-10 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Department Of Agriculture And Agri-Food Canada | Method and apparatus for using image analysis to determine meat and carcass characteristics |
US6098783A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 2000-08-08 | Neos, Inc. | Transfer machine tipper mechanism |
US6272437B1 (en) | 1998-04-17 | 2001-08-07 | Cae Inc. | Method and apparatus for improved inspection and classification of attributes of a workpiece |
US7548787B2 (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2009-06-16 | Kamilo Feher | Medical diagnostic and communication system |
US6422111B1 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2002-07-23 | Silvatech Corporation | Combined grading and trimming method for sawmill |
US6757058B1 (en) | 1999-05-05 | 2004-06-29 | Lucidyne Technologies, Inc. | Fiber-optic light line for use in an inspection system |
CA2273541A1 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2000-12-03 | Canadian Forest Products Ltd. | A method of lumber preparation to improve drying and treatment and development of a new engineered wood composite |
US6624883B1 (en) | 2000-09-28 | 2003-09-23 | National Research Council Of Canada | Method of and apparatus for determining wood grain orientation |
CA2327601A1 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-05 | 2635-5727 Quebec Inc. | Turning device for lumber and the like |
US6597761B1 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2003-07-22 | Invision Technologies, Inc. | Log evaluation using cylindrical projections |
US6778681B2 (en) | 2001-05-09 | 2004-08-17 | Invision Technologies, Inc. | Analysis and presentation of internal features of logs |
CA2356477A1 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-02-28 | Automatismes Industriels Syst-M Inc. | Recognition of boards by means of biometrics |
SE527394C2 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2006-02-28 | Renholmens Mek Verkst Ab | Board users and method of using boards |
CA2382347A1 (en) * | 2002-05-01 | 2003-11-01 | Autolog Inc. | File station with dynamic decision zone |
WO2004060778A1 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2004-07-22 | Kauppila Richard W | High speed turnover apparatus and method |
US7273143B2 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2007-09-25 | Coe Newnes/Mcgehee Inc. | Powered rotary board turner |
CA2461999A1 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-10 | Deane R. Henderson | Powered rotary board turner |
US7406190B2 (en) | 2003-07-24 | 2008-07-29 | Lucidyne Technologies, Inc. | Wood tracking by identification of surface characteristics |
WO2005010628A1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-03 | Lucidyne Technologies, Inc. | Wood tracking by identification of surface characteristics |
CA2539935C (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2015-11-17 | Monsanto Technology Llc | High throughput automated seed analysis system |
US20070215439A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2007-09-20 | Kauppila Richard W | Forward Acting Turnover Apparatus and Method |
US20050150743A1 (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2005-07-14 | Deane Henderson | Wane orientation board turner |
US7703238B2 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2010-04-27 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Methods of seed breeding using high throughput nondestructive seed sampling |
US7832143B2 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2010-11-16 | Monsanto Technology Llc | High throughput methods for sampling seeds |
EP1819212B1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2013-10-23 | Monsanto Technology, LLC | Automated testing of seeds |
CA2485668A1 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-21 | Stuart G. Moore | Method and system for detecting characteristics of lumber using end scanning |
US7341421B2 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2008-03-11 | North Central Machine Works Ltd. | Workpiece turning apparatus |
US8028469B2 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2011-10-04 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Automated high-throughput seed sampler and methods of sampling, testing and bulking seeds |
US7998669B2 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2011-08-16 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Automated contamination-free seed sampler and methods of sampling, testing and bulking seeds |
AU2007234734A1 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-18 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Method for multivariate analysis in predicting a trait of interest |
NZ574107A (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2010-11-26 | Lucidyne Technologies Inc | Grain angle sensor |
EP2166830B1 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2013-08-07 | Monsanto Technology, LLC | Seed sorter |
US11010841B2 (en) | 2008-10-02 | 2021-05-18 | Ecoatm, Llc | Kiosk for recycling electronic devices |
CA2926097C (en) | 2008-10-02 | 2020-11-10 | ecoATM, Inc. | Secondary market and vending system for devices |
JP2011080384A (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-21 | Otics Corp | Vehicle engine |
NZ590847A (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2013-08-30 | Corcel Ip Ltd | Improvements in and Relating to Laminated Board |
CA2827148C (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-12-30 | Usnr/Kockums Cancar Company | Grade annunciator |
US9958428B2 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2018-05-01 | Haskan, Llc | Scanning system for wood |
JP6561698B2 (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2019-08-21 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | Work inspection device |
US9678019B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2017-06-13 | Lucidyne Technologies, Inc. | Check grader-actuatable interface for board lumber scanning |
US10384235B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2019-08-20 | Lucidyne Technologies, Inc. | Method of facilitating check grader reaction to output produced by automatic board lumber grading system |
CN107831175B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2023-11-24 | 广西我的科技有限公司 | Double-sided detection device and method for surface defects of plates |
CN108254540B (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2023-08-04 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Sawn timber surface quality grade dividing device and sawn timber surface quality grade dividing method |
TWI700129B (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-08-01 | 開必拓數據股份有限公司 | Moving object classification system and method using self-learning technology |
CN111664828A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-15 | 杭州屹升科技有限公司 | Based on three-dimensional formation of image roughness calibrator of network |
CN117121069A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2023-11-24 | 埃科亚特姆公司 | Connector carrier for self-service terminals of electronic devices |
US11922467B2 (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2024-03-05 | ecoATM, Inc. | Evaluating an electronic device using optical character recognition |
RO137528A2 (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-30 | Fordaq International S.r.l. | Wooden board defect detection and quality classification system |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2000292A (en) * | 1931-09-25 | 1935-05-07 | Frank S Miller | Material handling apparatus |
US3247963A (en) * | 1964-10-23 | 1966-04-26 | Lumbermatic Inc | Automatic green chain |
DE1554639C3 (en) * | 1966-05-25 | 1974-01-31 | Burger Eisenwerke Ag, 6349 Burg | Turning device for flat pieces of meat |
US3887066A (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1975-06-03 | Moore Dry Kiln Co | Automatic board turner |
SE7412583L (en) * | 1974-10-07 | 1976-04-08 | Hammars Mekaniska Verkstad Ab | DEVICE FOR ROTATION OF STOCKS |
US3981390A (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1976-09-21 | The Gates Rubber Company | Conveying belt |
CA1043463A (en) * | 1975-12-05 | 1978-11-28 | Paul A. Mueller | Lumber inspection and optimization system |
US4373816A (en) * | 1981-01-09 | 1983-02-15 | Morvue, Inc. | Scanning beam optical position determining apparatus and method |
US4397343A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1983-08-09 | The Coe Manufacturing Co. | Log scanning in veneer lathe to determine optimum yield axis |
FI832255L (en) * | 1982-07-22 | 1983-12-23 | Buehler Ag Geb | TRAOGTRANSPORTKED |
US4484675A (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-11-27 | U. S. Natural Resources, Inc. | Board turner apparatus and method capable of multiple turn inspection |
JPS63242819A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-10-07 | Kyoto Seisakusho:Kk | Method of standing article upright and device therefor |
US4852029A (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1989-07-25 | Accu-Tech Incorporated | Automated material classification apparatus and method |
US4803371A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-02-07 | The Coe Manufacturing Company | Optical scanning method and apparatus useful for determining the configuration of an object |
US4936437A (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1990-06-26 | Gearhart Clarence R | Board inverting apparatus |
US5143197A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-09-01 | De La Rue Giori, S.A. | Device for turning flat objects, such as for example bundles of notes |
US5341910A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-08-30 | De La Rue Giori S.A. | Apparatus for turning flat objects |
-
1993
- 1993-03-05 US US08/026,768 patent/US5412220A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-20 CA CA002111950A patent/CA2111950C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-02-01 US US08/382,159 patent/US5482140A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7227165B2 (en) | 2002-03-20 | 2007-06-05 | Comact Optimisation Inc. | System and method for classification of timber |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5482140A (en) | 1996-01-09 |
US5412220A (en) | 1995-05-02 |
CA2111950C (en) | 1999-09-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |