CA2152916A1 - Pyrotechnic smoke-generating composition for camouflage purposes and its use in a smoke-generating body - Google Patents

Pyrotechnic smoke-generating composition for camouflage purposes and its use in a smoke-generating body

Info

Publication number
CA2152916A1
CA2152916A1 CA002152916A CA2152916A CA2152916A1 CA 2152916 A1 CA2152916 A1 CA 2152916A1 CA 002152916 A CA002152916 A CA 002152916A CA 2152916 A CA2152916 A CA 2152916A CA 2152916 A1 CA2152916 A1 CA 2152916A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
smoke
generating
pyrotechnic composition
pyrotechnic
range
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002152916A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2152916C (en
Inventor
Uwe Krone
Klaus Moller
Ernest Schulz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nico Pyrotechnik Hanns Juergen Diederichs GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Uwe Krone
Klaus Moller
Ernest Schulz
Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Juergen Diederichs Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uwe Krone, Klaus Moller, Ernest Schulz, Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Juergen Diederichs Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Uwe Krone
Publication of CA2152916A1 publication Critical patent/CA2152916A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2152916C publication Critical patent/CA2152916C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
    • C06D3/00—Generation of smoke or mist (chemical part)
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S149/00—Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
    • Y10S149/117—Smoke or weather composition contains resin

Abstract

In a continuously burning pyrotechnic composition, compounds of graphite serve as additional components that are capable of thermal expansion in the C-axis perpendicular to the lattice plane and expand in the reaction zone of the pyrotechnic composition, being released with the reaction products of the burning pyrotechnic composition. This permits production of camouflage smokes that are effective in the optically visible range, the IR range and the MMW-RADAR range of electromagnetic radiation.
CA002152916A 1993-10-29 1994-10-19 Pyrotechnic smoke-generating composition for camouflage purposes and its use in a smoke-generating body Expired - Fee Related CA2152916C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4337071.3 1993-10-29
DE4337071A DE4337071C1 (en) 1993-10-29 1993-10-29 Pyrotechnic smoke charge for camouflage purposes and its use in a smoke body
PCT/DE1994/001237 WO1995011871A1 (en) 1993-10-29 1994-10-19 Pyrotechnic smoke-generating composition for camouflage purposes and its use in a smoke-generating body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2152916A1 true CA2152916A1 (en) 1995-05-04
CA2152916C CA2152916C (en) 2005-04-19

Family

ID=6501414

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002152916A Expired - Fee Related CA2152916C (en) 1993-10-29 1994-10-19 Pyrotechnic smoke-generating composition for camouflage purposes and its use in a smoke-generating body

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5656794A (en)
EP (1) EP0679150B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3592714B2 (en)
KR (1) KR0181559B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE156796T1 (en)
AU (1) AU675740B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2152916C (en)
DE (2) DE4337071C1 (en)
DK (1) DK0679150T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2107864T3 (en)
IL (1) IL111359A (en)
NO (1) NO304304B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1995011871A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA948326B (en)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2299990A (en) * 1995-04-18 1996-10-23 Secr Defence Pyrotechnic material
FR2763120B1 (en) * 1997-05-09 2001-12-28 Buck Chem Tech Werke SUBMUNITION BODY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FOG
US6076671A (en) * 1998-03-18 2000-06-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Solid particle aerosol belt and dissemination method
DE19914095A1 (en) * 1999-03-27 2000-09-28 Piepenbrock Pyrotechnik Gmbh Pyrotechnic mist set for generating an aerosol that is impenetrable in the visible, infrared and millimeter-wave range
DE19914033A1 (en) 1999-03-27 2000-09-28 Piepenbrock Pyrotechnik Gmbh Process for generating a camouflage fog that is transparent on one side in the infrared spectral range
GB2354573A (en) * 1999-09-23 2001-03-28 Secr Defence An obscurant device
US6635130B2 (en) * 1999-10-09 2003-10-21 Diehl Munitionssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg Pyrotechnic composition for producing IR-radiation
CH710862B1 (en) 1999-11-26 2016-09-15 Imerys Graphite & Carbon Switzerland Sa Process for the production of graphite powders with increased bulk density.
DE10013398A1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-20 Comet Gmbh Pyrotechnik Appbau Pollutant-free colored smoke, consists of fine metallic particles which absorb light, and whose size can be altered.
AU2002349317A1 (en) * 2001-10-08 2003-04-22 Timcal Ag Electrochemical cell
FR2840978B1 (en) 2002-06-12 2004-09-03 Giat Ind Sa MASKING AMMUNITION
FR2840977B1 (en) 2002-06-12 2004-09-03 Giat Ind Sa DEVICE AND MUNITION FOR PROTECTING A VEHICLE OR A FIXED PLATFORM AGAINST A THREAT
DE102004023564A1 (en) * 2004-05-13 2005-12-08 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Pyrotechnic fog set
US7343861B1 (en) 2005-05-31 2008-03-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Device and method for producing an infrared emission at a given wavelength
US10941086B2 (en) 2012-05-07 2021-03-09 Knowflame, Inc. Capsaicinoid smoke
EP2847145B1 (en) 2012-05-07 2017-08-16 Polaris Sensor Technologies, Inc. Low flame smoke
DE102012015757B4 (en) * 2012-08-09 2015-06-11 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for burnup acceleration of a pyrotechnic active mass
KR101478643B1 (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-02 국방과학연구소 Pyrotechnic smoke material for obscruing multi-spectrum using expanded graphite and red phosphorus
US10196875B2 (en) * 2014-09-30 2019-02-05 Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc Deployment of expandable graphite
US10088278B1 (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-10-02 The Boeing Company Electromagnetic pulse (EMP) generation
US10969207B1 (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-04-06 The Boeing Company Magnetically enhanced EMP generating device

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB991581A (en) * 1962-03-21 1965-05-12 High Temperature Materials Inc Expanded pyrolytic graphite and process for producing the same
US3335040A (en) * 1966-11-21 1967-08-08 Dow Chemical Co Pyrotechnic disseminating composition containing a nitramine fuel
US4004517A (en) * 1975-01-02 1977-01-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Pyrotechnic munition and process
DE2608866C3 (en) * 1976-03-04 1980-01-03 Sigri Elektrographit Gmbh, 8901 Meitingen Process for the production of graphite hydrogen sulfate
IL53397A0 (en) * 1976-11-22 1978-01-31 Ceca Sa Method and agents for extinguishing metal fires
SE418495B (en) * 1978-03-31 1981-06-09 Lennart Holm APPLICATION OF PARTICLES OF ACTIVE CARBON IN AEROSOLS INTENDED FOR RADIATION ABSORPTION SPECIFICALLY IN IR
US4432818A (en) * 1980-08-22 1984-02-21 Hughes Aircraft Company Compositions for use in heat-generating reactions
US4756778A (en) * 1980-12-04 1988-07-12 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Protecting military targets against weapons having IR detectors
DE3238455A1 (en) * 1982-10-16 1984-04-19 Pyrotechnische Fabrik F. Feistel GmbH + Co KG, 6719 Göllheim FOGGED BODY
US4604276A (en) * 1983-09-19 1986-08-05 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Intercalation of small graphite flakes with a metal halide
FR2583037B1 (en) * 1985-06-07 1987-11-13 France Etat Armement EFFICIENT FLOWABLE SMOKING COMPOSITIONS IN INFRARED
GB2191770A (en) * 1986-06-17 1987-12-23 Secr Defence Ignition transfer medium
FR2617474B1 (en) * 1987-07-02 1990-01-05 Lacroix E Tous Artifices PYROTECHNIC COMPOSITION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OPAQUE SMOKE WITH INFRARED RADIATION, MANUFACTURING METHOD AND LURE COMPRISING SUCH A COMPOSITION
NO171750C (en) * 1991-01-21 1993-04-28 Raufoss As DEVICE FOR ROEYK GRANATE
US5255125A (en) * 1992-12-28 1993-10-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Particulate obscurant disseminator air source

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59403727D1 (en) 1997-09-18
ATE156796T1 (en) 1997-08-15
KR0181559B1 (en) 1999-04-15
IL111359A (en) 1998-06-15
IL111359A0 (en) 1995-01-24
ZA948326B (en) 1995-06-14
DK0679150T3 (en) 1998-03-23
AU675740B2 (en) 1997-02-13
NO304304B1 (en) 1998-11-30
AU7989394A (en) 1995-05-22
NO952343D0 (en) 1995-06-14
JP3592714B2 (en) 2004-11-24
JPH08505357A (en) 1996-06-11
ES2107864T3 (en) 1997-12-01
KR950704212A (en) 1995-11-17
CA2152916C (en) 2005-04-19
NO952343L (en) 1995-06-14
DE4337071C1 (en) 1995-03-02
US5656794A (en) 1997-08-12
WO1995011871A1 (en) 1995-05-04
EP0679150B1 (en) 1997-08-13
EP0679150A1 (en) 1995-11-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed