CA2182842C - Image data communication system - Google Patents

Image data communication system

Info

Publication number
CA2182842C
CA2182842C CA002182842A CA2182842A CA2182842C CA 2182842 C CA2182842 C CA 2182842C CA 002182842 A CA002182842 A CA 002182842A CA 2182842 A CA2182842 A CA 2182842A CA 2182842 C CA2182842 C CA 2182842C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
image data
terminal
server
terminals
transmission
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA002182842A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2182842A1 (en
Inventor
Hiroaki Ueda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Personal Computers Ltd
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Publication of CA2182842A1 publication Critical patent/CA2182842A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2182842C publication Critical patent/CA2182842C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F15/00Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
    • G06F15/16Combinations of two or more digital computers each having at least an arithmetic unit, a program unit and a register, e.g. for a simultaneous processing of several programs
    • G06F15/163Interprocessor communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1059End-user terminal functionalities specially adapted for real-time communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1063Application servers providing network services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • H04L65/403Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences
    • H04L65/4053Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences without floor control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1101Session protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Facsimiles In General (AREA)
  • Facsimile Transmission Control (AREA)
  • Storing Facsimile Image Data (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an image data communication system of a simple construction wherein wasteful processing is eliminated so that desired image data can be transmitted rapidly to a terminal of a source of a request for the image data. A server and a plurality of terminals are interconnected so as to allow communication of image data therebetween. A terminal information retrieval section provided in the server discriminates whether or not image data requested from a first terminal have already been transmitted to a second terminal. An image data transfer section provided in the server requests, when a result of the discrimination is that the data have been transmitted already, the second terminal for transmission of the image data and transfers the image data received from the second terminal to the first terminal. A terminal memory provided in each terminal stores image data, and an image data transmission section provided in each terminal reads out image data requested from the server from the terminal memory and transmits the read out image data to the server.

Description

Image Data Communication System This invention relates to an image communication system wherein image data are communicated between a server and a plurality of terminals in order to reproduce desired image data by a terminal.
In order to transmit an image via a communication line, the image is digitized. However, since the amount of data of an image is very large, the image is usually compressed and coded in accordance with a compression coding method standardized by the JPEG
(Joint Photographic Expert Group) or the MPEG (Moving Pictures Expert Group). Such compression coding methods are applied, for example, to a TV conference system, a CATV (Cable TV) system, to a VOD (Video on Demand) system.
Reproduction of image information by conventional bi-directional communications will be described. FIG. 10 shows in block diagram a conventional moving picture reproduction system.
'Referring to FIG. 10, the moving picture reproduction system shown includes a server 1, and a terminal 3 which bi-directionally communicates with the server 1 via a line 2.
The server 1 includes a server controller 4, a server communication section 5, a server memory 6, and a storage section 7 in which a plurality of image data (moving picture codes) are stored as an image data file 7a. The terminal 3 includes terminal controller 8, a keyboard 9, a terminal communication section 10, a terminal memory 11 and a decoding section 12.
In the moving picture reproduction system, desired image data are selected using the keyboard 9 of the terminal 3, and a request for transmission of the image data is issued from the terminal 3 to the server 1. The server 1 retrieves and reads in the requested image data from the image data file 7a and sends the image data to the terminal 3. In the terminal 3, the received image data are decoded and reproduced by the decoding section 12.
In a moving picture reproduction system of the type described above, where a plurality of terminals are involved, since an image data request from each terminal is sent. to the single server, it sometimes occurs that transmission requests for the same image data are sent to the server within a short period of time. In this instance, since retrieving and reading in the same image data from the image data file 7a is repeated, the moving picture reproduction system has a drawback in that the server must perform wasteful processing.
One of the improved systems which eliminates the drawback just described is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Application No. Heisei 5-83259. In the improved system, two local area networks '(LANs) are interconnected such that, when a terminal of a first one of the LANs is utilized to communicate data between two servers of the second LAN, a virtual line is established between the servers of the second LAN in response to the request from the terminal of the first LAN so that data are directly communicated via the virtual line in order to perform transfer processing rapidly eliminating such wasteful processing as described above. However, the system just described is disadvantageous in that, since a virtual line must be established, it is complicated in construction.
Another improved system is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Application No. Heisei 5-258026 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open Application No. Heisei 5-274398. In the second-mentioned improved system, a single program for performing image processing and transfer and a plurality of programs indicating the single program are executed to transfer a large number of image data without communications between applications. 'Pith the system just described, however, since a plurality of programs must be executed simultaneously, high performance apparatus is required.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an image data communication system of a simple construction wherein wasteful processing is eliminated so that desired image data can be transmitted rapidly to a terminal of a source of a request for the image data.
In order to attain the object described above, according to the present invention, there is provided an image data communication system which includes a server and a plurality of terminals and wherein image data are communicated between the server and terminals, comprising transmission discrimination means provided in the server for discriminating whether or not image data requested from a first one of the terminals have already been transmitted to a second one of the terminals, image data transfer means provided in the server for requesting, when a result of the discrimination of the transmission discrimination means is that the data have been transmitted already, the second terminal for transmission of the image data and transferring the image data received from the second terminal to the first terminal, terminal side storage means provided in each of the terminals for storing image data, and image data transmission means provided in each of the terminals for reading out image data requested from the server from the terminal side storage means and transmitting the read out image data to the server.
Preferably, the image data communication system further comprises server side storage means provided in the server for storing a terminal information file including an address number of the second terminal and a name of the image data transmitted to the second terminal and an image data file including a plurality of image data, the transmission discrimination means referring to the terminal information file to discriminate to which one of the terminals the image data have been transmitted.
Preferably, image data are transferred as packet data together with an address number of a destination and an address number of a source of transmission.
Preferably, the image data communication system further comprises a router for transmitting the image data toward the terminal of the destination based on the address number of the destination included in the packet data.
With the image data transmission system, when transmission requests for the same image data are received from a plurality of terminals, the server need not repeat the same retrieval operation, and the image data can be transferred from the second terminal side via the server to the first terminal which is the source of the request for the image data. Consequently, the desired image data can be transferred rapidly to the terminal of the source of the request while the image data transmission system is simple in construction.
Further, since image data stored in the terminal side storage means are utilized, a storage device of the server side including the server side storage means can be utilized effectively.
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and the appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like parts or elements are denoted by like reference characters.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an image data communication system showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a format of packet data used in the image data communication system of FIG . 1 ;
FIG. 3 is a flow diagram shoyving a flow of data when packet data are transferred in the image data communication system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a sequence of operations between terminals and a server in the image data communication system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a processing procedure of a server controller shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a processing procedure of terminal information retrieval executed in the procedure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating a processing _7_ procedure for transfer of packet data executed in the procedure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart illustrating a proceeding procedure of a terminal control shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a flow chart illustrating~a processing procedure of packet data transmission executed in the procedure of FIG. 8; and FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a conventional image data communication system.
Referring first to FIG. 1, there is shown in a block diagram a preferred embodiment of an image data communication system according to the present invention. For convenience of illustration and description, the image data communication system of FIG. 1 is shown including only two terminals.
The image data communication system includes a server S, a pair of terminals A and B, and a router R
which serves as a repeater. In the image communication system, packet data are bi-directionally communicated ' between the server S and the terminals A and B and between the terminals via the router R.
The server S includes a server controller 21 for _g_ controlling the entire server S, a server communication section 22 for communicating with the terminals A and B, a server memory 23 for storing a value of a variable used during operation of the server S or temporarily storing image data, a storage section 24 formed from a hard disk or a like element, an image data transfer section 25, and a terminal information retrieval section 26.
The storage section 24 includes a terminal information file 24a in which terminal information of a destination of image data is described, and an image data file 24b which includes a plurality of image data.
Referring to FIG. 2, the terminal information file 24a includes a quantity (R Leng) of terminal information, an address number (R Addr) of a terminal and a name (R Data) of image data having been sent to the terminal.
FIG. 3 illustrates a flow of packet data transferred via the router R. Referring to FIG. 3, packet data T represents data from a terminal to~the server while packet data T' represents data from the server to another terminal. The format of the data includes an address number Ta of a destination, an address number Tb of a source of transmission, coded _g_ image data I and so forth. The address numbers Ta and Tb are described, for example, like 134:403:165:23 (server), 134:403:165:62 (terminal B) and 134:403:165:45 (terminal A).
The terminal information retrieval section 26 is provided with transmission discrimination means for referring, when a request for transmission of particular image data is received from one of the terminals, to the terminal information file 24a to discriminate whether or not the image data have been transmitted already to any other terminal.
The image data transfer section 25 has a function of reading out, when image data requested to be transmitted from one of the terminals have not yet been transmitted, the image data from the terminal information file 24a and transmitting the image data to the terminal from which the request for transmission was received, but issuing, when the image data have been transmitted already, to the terminal to which the image data have been transmitted, a request for transmission of the image data and transmitting the image data received from the terminal in response to the request as packet data to the terminal of the source of the request for transmission and has another function of modifying an address number of such packet data.
For example, assume that packet data T is to be transferred from the terminal A to the terminal B. In this instance, the image data transfer section 25 of the server S modifies the destination address number Ta of the packet data T from 134:403:165:23 (server) to 134:403:165:62 (terminal B) and further modifies the transmission source address Tb 134:403:165:45 (terminal A) to 134:403:165:23 (server S). The packet data T' are obtained by the modification.
When the packet data T' whose address numbers have been modified in such a manner as described above are transmitted to the router R, the router R transmits the packet data T' to the terminal B based on the destination address number of the packet data T'. By modifying the address numbers in this manner, the image data which have been transmitted to the terminal A can be transferred to the terminal B.
The terminals A and B are constructed in the following manner.
Each of the terminals A and B includes a keyboard 27 for receiving input from a user, a terminal controller 28 for controlling the entire terminal, a terminal~communication section 29 for communicating with the server S, a terminal memory 30 for storing a value of a variable used in operation, image data and so forth, a decoding section 31 for decoding image data, and an image data transmission section 32.
The image data transmission section 32 has a function of transmitting image data stored in the terminal memory 30 as packet data in response to a request from the server S.
The router R repeats packet data sent out from the server S or the terminal A or B to a 'terminal or the server S specified by the address number of the destination included in the packet data.
Communications of packet data between the terminals A and B and the server S will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. It is assumed that, in the sequence illustrated in FIG. 4, a request for image data to the server S is issued first from the terminal A
and then from the terminal B, and the same image data are requested of the server S from the terminals A and B.
After a request for connection is received from the terminal A, if another request for connection (center connection request) is received from the terminal, B, then the server S first transmits a ' connection permission notification to the terminal A and then transmits another connection permission notification to the terminal B.
The terminal A confirms the connection based on reception of the connection permission notification from the server S and transmits a request for desired image data (video request). Then, the terminal B confirms the connection based on reception of the connection permission notification from the server S and then transmits a request for desired image data.
The server S retrieves the image data requested from the terminal A from the image data file 24b and transmits the retrieved image data as packet data to the terminal A. The terminal A thus receives and decodes the packet data to reproduce the data.
On the other hand, since the image data requested from the terminal B are the same data as the data which have been transmitted to the terminal A, the server S requests the terminal A for transmission of the image data. After confirmation of the request, the terminal A makes preparations for transmission and transmits a transmission acknowledgment notification of the image data to the server S.
Thereafter, packet data including the requested image data are transmitted from the terminal A to the server S. The server S modifies the address number of the destination included in the packet data in such a manner as seen in FIG. 3 and transmits the modified packet data to the terminal B. The terminal B thus decodes the image data included in the packet data to reproduce the data.
Next, detailed processing operation of the server S will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7. FIG. 5 illustrates processing operation of the server controller 21, and FIG. 6 illustrates detailed processing of terminal information retrieval included in the procedure of FIG. 5. It is to be noted that, while the following description given with reference to FIGS.
to 7 proceeds in such a manner that the server controller 21 itself performs some processing, actually the processing may be performed by a component of the server S having a corresponding function under the control of the sever controller 21.
Step al: the server controller 21 controls the server communication section 22 to connect to the terminal A via the router R.
Step a2: the server controller 21 waits until a request from the terminal A is received by the server communication section 22.
Step a3: if the request received from the terminal A is a request for image data, the server controller 21 advances the control sequence to step a4, but if the request is a request to end, then the server controller 21 advances the control sequence to step all.
Step a4: the server controller 21 refers to the terminal information file 24a to perform retrieval of terminal information.
Step a5: the server controller 21 discriminates from a result of the retrieval whether or not the image data have been transmitted already, and if the image data have not been transmitted, then the server controller 21 advances the control sequence to step a6, but if the image data have been transmitted already, then the server controller 21 advances the control sequence to step a9.
Step a6: the server controller 21 extracts the requested image data from the image data file 24b and stores the image data into the server memory 23.
Step a7: the server controller 21 sends packet data including the image data stored in the server memory 23 to the terminal A.
Step a8: the server controller 21 additionally describes an address number of the terminal A of the destination and a data name of the image data into the terminal information file 24a, and then, the server controller 21 returns the control sequence to step a2.
When it is discriminated in step a5 that the image data have been transmitted already, the following steps are executed subsequently.
Step a9: the server controller 21 transmits, to the terminal A to which the image data have already been transmitted, a request for transmission of the image data from the server communication section 22.
Step a10: the server controller 21 transfers the received image data as packet data to the terminal B, and then the server controller 21 returns the control sequence to step a2.
When it is discriminated in step a3 that the request received from the terminal A is a request to end, the following steps are executed subsequently.
Step all: the server controller 21 cuts the connection to the terminal.
Step a12: the server controller 21 deletes the information of the terminal, from which the request to end has been received, from the terminal information file 24a:

Subsequently, details of the terminal information retrieval executed in step a4 of the procedure of FIG. 5 will be described with reference to the flow chart of FIG. 6.
Step bl: the server controller 21 compares the image data name R Data of the terminal information file with the image data name requested from the terminal A.
Step b2: the server controller 21 discriminates whether or not the image data names coincide with each other, and if they do not coincide with each other, then the server controller 21 advances the control sequence to step b3, but if they coincide with each other, then the server controller 21 advances the control sequence to step b5.
Step b3: the server controller 21 discriminates whether or not the terminal information has come to an end, and if the terminal information has come to an end, then the control sequence advances to step b4, but if the terminal information has not come to an end, then the server controller 21 returns the control sequence to step bl.
Step b4: the server controller 21 sends back a notification that the image data have not been transmitted as yet.

When it is discriminated in step b2 that the compared image data names coincide with each other, the following processing is performed.
Step b5: the server controller 21 sends back another notification that the image data have been transmitted already together with the address number (R
Addr) of the terminal of the destination.
FIG. 7 illustrates detailed processing of the image data transfer executed in step a10 of the processing of FIG. 5 described hereinabove.
Step cl: the server controller 21 stores the destination and transmission source address numbers and the image data from the terminal A received by the server communication section 22 into the server memory 23.
Step c2: the server controller 21 modifies the destination address number and the transmission source address number stored in the server memory 23.
Step c3: the server controller 21 transmits packet data including the modified address numbers and the image data from the server communication section 22 to the terminal B of the source of the request via the router R.
Subsequently, detailed processing operation of each of the terminals A and B will be described with reference to FIG. 8 which illustrates processing operation of the terminal controller 28 of a terminal.
It is to be noted that, while the following description given with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9 proceeds in such a manner that the' terminal controller 28 itself performs some processing, actually the processing may be performed by a component of the terminal A or~B having a corresponding function under the control of the terminal controller 28.
Step dl: the terminal controller 28 controls the terminal communication section 29 to connect to the server S via the router R.
Step d2: the terminal controller 28 waits for inputting of a request from the keyboard 27.
Step d3: the terminal controller 28 discriminates whether or not an inputted request is received, and if a request for image data is received, then the terminal controller 28 advances the control sequence advances step d4, but if a request to end is received, then the terminal controller 28 advances the control sequence to step d9.
Step d4: the terminal controller 28 transmits a request for image data to the server S via the terminal communication section 29.
Step d5: the terminal controller 28 stores image data from the server S received by the terminal communication section 29 into the terminal memory 30.
Step d6: the terminal controller 28 decodes the image data stored in the terminal memory 30 by the decoding section 31.
Step d7: the terminal controller 28 discriminates whether or not a request for transfer has been received, and if a request for transfer has been received, then the terminal controller 28 advances the control sequence to step d8, but if no request for transfer has been received, then the terminal controller 28 returns the control sequence to step d2.
Step d8: the terminal controller 28 transmits packet data including the image data.
When it is discriminated in step d3 that a request to end is received, the following processing is performed.
Step d9: the terminal controller 28 transmits a request to end from the terminal communication section 29 to the server S.
Details of the packet data transmission processing executed in step d8 of the procedure of FIG.

8 will be described with reference to FIG. 9.
Step el: the terminal controller 28 transmits the image data stored in the terminal memory 30 as packet data from the terminal communication section 29 to the server S.
Having now fully described the invention, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that many changes and modifications can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth herein.

Claims (4)

What Is Claimed Is:
1. An image data communication system which includes a server and a plurality of terminals and wherein image data are communicated between said server and terminals, comprising:
transmission discrimination means provided in said server for discriminating whether or not image data requested from a first one of said terminals have already been transmitted to a second one of said terminals;
image data transfer means provided in said server for requesting, when a result of the discrimination of said transmission discrimination means is that the data have been transmitted already, the second terminal for transmission of the image data and transferring the image data received from the second terminal to the first terminal;
terminal side storage means provided in each of said terminals for storing image data; and image data transmission means provided in each of said terminals for reading out image data requested from said server from said terminal side storage means and transmitting the read out image data to said server.
2. An image data communication system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising server side storage means provided in said server for storing a terminal information file including an address number of the second terminal and a name of the image data transmitted to the second terminal and an image data file including a plurality of image data, said transmission discrimination means referring to said terminal information file to discriminate to which one of said terminals the image data have been transmitted.
3. An image data communication system as claimed in claim 2, wherein image data are transferred as packet data together with an address number of a destination and an address number of a source of transmission.
4. An image data communication system as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a router for transmitting the image data toward the terminal of the destination based on the address number of the destination included in the packet data.
CA002182842A 1995-08-10 1996-08-07 Image data communication system Expired - Lifetime CA2182842C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP224570/1995 1995-08-10
JP7224570A JPH0955843A (en) 1995-08-10 1995-08-10 Picture data transmission/reception system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2182842A1 CA2182842A1 (en) 1997-02-11
CA2182842C true CA2182842C (en) 1999-11-16

Family

ID=16815837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002182842A Expired - Lifetime CA2182842C (en) 1995-08-10 1996-08-07 Image data communication system

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5748898A (en)
EP (1) EP0758827B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH0955843A (en)
KR (1) KR100235505B1 (en)
AU (1) AU703170B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2182842C (en)
DE (1) DE69625135T2 (en)

Families Citing this family (62)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6750902B1 (en) 1996-02-13 2004-06-15 Fotonation Holdings Llc Camera network communication device
DE59708043D1 (en) * 1996-06-17 2002-10-02 Siemens Ag Communication system and method for taking and managing digital images
US5920700A (en) * 1996-09-06 1999-07-06 Time Warner Cable System for managing the addition/deletion of media assets within a network based on usage and media asset metadata
US5892767A (en) * 1997-03-11 1999-04-06 Selsius Systems Inc. Systems and method for multicasting a video stream and communications network employing the same
SE520979C3 (en) * 1998-04-01 2003-10-22 Telia Ab Improvements at or regarding data conferencing
JP4124892B2 (en) * 1998-07-24 2008-07-23 キヤノン株式会社 COMMUNICATION DEVICE, COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM
FR2785408A1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-05 Canon Research Centre France S METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMMUNICATING DIGITAL INFORMATION AND APPARATUSES USING THE SAME
US7324133B2 (en) * 1998-11-06 2008-01-29 Fotomedia Technologies, Llc Method and apparatus for controlled camera useability
US6678891B1 (en) 1998-11-19 2004-01-13 Prasara Technologies, Inc. Navigational user interface for interactive television
US6535909B1 (en) * 1999-11-18 2003-03-18 Contigo Software, Inc. System and method for record and playback of collaborative Web browsing session
US6668273B1 (en) * 1999-11-18 2003-12-23 Raindance Communications, Inc. System and method for application viewing through collaborative web browsing session
US7349944B2 (en) * 1999-11-18 2008-03-25 Intercall, Inc. System and method for record and playback of collaborative communications session
US8407595B1 (en) 2000-02-11 2013-03-26 Sony Corporation Imaging service for automating the display of images
US7262778B1 (en) 2000-02-11 2007-08-28 Sony Corporation Automatic color adjustment of a template design
US7136528B2 (en) 2000-02-11 2006-11-14 Sony Corporation System and method for editing digital images
US7810037B1 (en) 2000-02-11 2010-10-05 Sony Corporation Online story collaboration
US7058903B1 (en) 2000-02-11 2006-06-06 Sony Corporation Image database jog/shuttle search
US7328239B1 (en) 2000-03-01 2008-02-05 Intercall, Inc. Method and apparatus for automatically data streaming a multiparty conference session
US20020073143A1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2002-06-13 Edwards Eric D. File archive and media transfer system with user notification
WO2004072805A2 (en) 2003-02-10 2004-08-26 Raindance Communications Inc. Methods and apparatus for automatically adding a media component to an established multimedia collaboration session
US7701882B2 (en) 2003-02-10 2010-04-20 Intercall, Inc. Systems and methods for collaborative communication
US8533268B1 (en) 2003-02-10 2013-09-10 Intercall, Inc. Methods and apparatus for providing a live history in a multimedia collaboration session
US7529798B2 (en) 2003-03-18 2009-05-05 Intercall, Inc. System and method for record and playback of collaborative web browsing session
US7426578B2 (en) 2003-12-12 2008-09-16 Intercall, Inc. Systems and methods for synchronizing data between communication devices in a networked environment
US10152190B2 (en) 2003-12-15 2018-12-11 Open Invention Network, Llc Systems and methods for improved application sharing in a multimedia collaboration session
US8394084B2 (en) 2005-01-10 2013-03-12 Optimedica Corporation Apparatus for patterned plasma-mediated laser trephination of the lens capsule and three dimensional phaco-segmentation
JP2008009937A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-17 Furyu Kk File transmitter and control method thereof, file transmitter control program, and recording medium which records same program
CN101631522B (en) 2007-03-13 2014-11-05 眼科医疗公司 Apparatus for creating ocular surgical and relaxing incisions
US10080684B2 (en) 2008-03-13 2018-09-25 Optimedica Corporation System and method for laser corneal incisions for keratoplasty procedures
US20110184395A1 (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-07-28 Optimedica Corporation Method for laser capsulotomy and lens conditioning
AU2011207402B2 (en) 2010-01-22 2015-01-29 Amo Development, Llc Apparatus for automated placement of scanned laser capsulorhexis incisions
US9278028B2 (en) 2010-02-08 2016-03-08 Optimedica Corporation System and method for plasma-mediated modification of tissue
US9237294B2 (en) 2010-03-05 2016-01-12 Sony Corporation Apparatus and method for replacing a broadcasted advertisement based on both heuristic information and attempts in altering the playback of the advertisement
US9832528B2 (en) 2010-10-21 2017-11-28 Sony Corporation System and method for merging network-based content with broadcasted programming content
US10702209B2 (en) 2012-10-24 2020-07-07 Amo Development, Llc Graphical user interface for laser eye surgery system
US10285860B2 (en) 2012-11-02 2019-05-14 Optimedica Corporation Vacuum loss detection during laser eye surgery
US9445946B2 (en) 2012-11-02 2016-09-20 Optimedica Corporation Laser eye surgery system
US10278862B2 (en) 2012-11-02 2019-05-07 Optimedica Corporation Low voltage communication between subsystems in a laser eye surgery system
US10314746B2 (en) 2012-11-02 2019-06-11 Optimedica Corporation Laser eye surgery system calibration
WO2014071221A2 (en) 2012-11-02 2014-05-08 Optimedica Corporation Optical surface identification for laser surgery
US10624786B2 (en) 2012-11-02 2020-04-21 Amo Development, Llc Monitoring laser pulse energy in a laser eye surgery system
US10292863B2 (en) 2012-11-02 2019-05-21 Optimedica Corporation Interface force feedback in a laser eye surgery system
US9987165B2 (en) 2012-11-02 2018-06-05 Optimedica Corporation Liquid optical interface for laser eye surgery system
US10022270B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2018-07-17 Optimedica Corporation Laser capsulovitreotomy
CA2907114C (en) 2013-03-15 2021-07-13 Optimedica Corporation Microfemtotomy methods and systems
EP3505145B1 (en) 2013-04-17 2020-08-19 Optimedica Corporation Laser fiducials for axis alignment in cataract surgery
US10369053B2 (en) 2013-04-17 2019-08-06 Optimedica Corporation Corneal topography measurements and fiducial mark incisions in laser surgical procedures
CN109009658B (en) 2013-04-18 2021-03-05 光学医疗公司 Corneal topography measurement and alignment for corneal surgical procedures
CN105530853B (en) 2013-07-25 2018-12-04 光学医疗公司 The original position of the refractive index of substance is determined
WO2015054414A1 (en) 2013-10-08 2015-04-16 Optimedica Corporation Laser eye surgery system calibration
WO2015119892A1 (en) 2014-02-04 2015-08-13 Optimedica Corporation System and method for laser corneal incisions for keratoplasty procedures
WO2016049548A1 (en) 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 Optimedica Corporation Methods and systems for corneal topography, blink detection and laser eye surgery
WO2016061547A1 (en) 2014-10-17 2016-04-21 Optimedica Corporation Automatic patient positioning within a laser eye surgery system
JP6675392B2 (en) 2014-10-17 2020-04-01 オプティメディカ・コーポレイションOptimedica Corporation Loss of vacuum detection in laser eye surgery systems
EP3270840B1 (en) 2015-03-18 2019-06-05 Optimedica Corporation Vacuum loss detection during laser eye surgery
WO2017007504A1 (en) 2015-07-08 2017-01-12 Optimedica Corporation Image processing method and system for edge detection and laser eye surgery system incorporating the same
US10555835B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2020-02-11 Optimedica Corporation Laser eye surgery systems and methods of treating vitreous and ocular floaters
AU2016406776B2 (en) 2016-05-10 2022-01-06 Amo Development, Llc Laser eye surgery systems and methods of treating vitreous and ocular floaters
WO2018052418A1 (en) 2016-09-14 2018-03-22 Optimedica Corporation Free floating patient interface for laser surgery system
WO2018052455A1 (en) 2016-09-19 2018-03-22 Optimedica Corporation Systems for opthalmic measurements and laser surgery and systems for surgical planning based thereon
US20200038241A1 (en) 2018-08-02 2020-02-06 Optimedica Corporation Full depth laser ophthalmic surgical system, methods of calibrating the surgical system and treatment methods using the same
US11000413B2 (en) 2019-02-15 2021-05-11 Amo Development, Llc Ophthalmic laser surgical system and method implementing simultaneous laser treatment and OCT measurement

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5814654A (en) * 1981-07-18 1983-01-27 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Facsimile communication system
JPS63292257A (en) * 1987-05-11 1988-11-29 インタ−ナショナル・ビジネス・マシ−ンズ・コ−ポレ−ション Loading of data or program to multiple terminals
JPH0583259A (en) 1991-09-19 1993-04-02 Ricoh Co Ltd Lan system
JPH05258026A (en) 1992-03-11 1993-10-08 Toshiba Corp Picture processor
JP3233441B2 (en) 1992-03-25 2001-11-26 株式会社東芝 Image processing device
JPH05274210A (en) * 1992-03-26 1993-10-22 Nec Corp Network file managing system
US5629732A (en) * 1994-03-29 1997-05-13 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Viewer controllable on-demand multimedia service
US5561456A (en) * 1994-08-08 1996-10-01 International Business Machines Corporation Return based scheduling to support video-on-demand applications
JPH08292842A (en) * 1995-04-24 1996-11-05 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Video server device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU703170B2 (en) 1999-03-18
JPH0955843A (en) 1997-02-25
US5748898A (en) 1998-05-05
EP0758827B1 (en) 2002-12-04
DE69625135T2 (en) 2003-10-09
EP0758827A2 (en) 1997-02-19
KR100235505B1 (en) 1999-12-15
AU6196996A (en) 1997-02-13
CA2182842A1 (en) 1997-02-11
DE69625135D1 (en) 2003-01-16
EP0758827A3 (en) 1998-04-08
KR970012195A (en) 1997-03-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2182842C (en) Image data communication system
US6175856B1 (en) Method and apparatus for dynamic selection of compression processing during teleconference call initiation
US7299271B2 (en) System for automatically downloading content from a server to a home system based on user&#39;s command from a remote terminal
US9660979B2 (en) Information processing system, information processing apparatus, and method
US8782126B2 (en) Communication method and apparatus, server and client on network, and program codes realizing communication thereof
US20040249962A1 (en) Method and system for accessing video and multimedia electronic mail
JP2941056B2 (en) Facsimile routing method
JPH10107895A (en) Multi-media information service access
EP0801488B1 (en) Information transfer method and apparatus
US6968388B1 (en) Methods in transmission of files in a data communication network
US5454079A (en) Computer workstation
US20010021037A1 (en) Network scanner apparatus and recording medium for recording program used therein
JP3252936B2 (en) Video information format control device
EP1001581B1 (en) Network apparatus and network communication method for image delivery in a mobile network
JPS6048661A (en) Picture information processor
EP1453291A2 (en) Digital media frame
JPS63104542A (en) Telematique receiving terminal equipment
JP3392468B2 (en) Transmission control method for facsimile machine
JPH03136570A (en) Facsimile mail equipment
JP2591033B2 (en) Document communication method
JPH08274902A (en) Data server system, terminal equipment and data transmission method
JP3204409B2 (en) Selective broadcast method and apparatus
JP2611313B2 (en) Document communication method
JPH10136340A (en) Two-way image communication system and recording medium
JP2676768B2 (en) Document communication method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20160808