CA2193020A1 - Enhancement of stain resistance or acid dye fixation, light fastness and durability of fibrous polyamide and wool substrates - Google Patents

Enhancement of stain resistance or acid dye fixation, light fastness and durability of fibrous polyamide and wool substrates

Info

Publication number
CA2193020A1
CA2193020A1 CA002193020A CA2193020A CA2193020A1 CA 2193020 A1 CA2193020 A1 CA 2193020A1 CA 002193020 A CA002193020 A CA 002193020A CA 2193020 A CA2193020 A CA 2193020A CA 2193020 A1 CA2193020 A1 CA 2193020A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
stain resistance
durability
light fastness
acid dye
enhancement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002193020A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2193020C (en
Inventor
Yassin M. Elgarhy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2193020A1 publication Critical patent/CA2193020A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2193020C publication Critical patent/CA2193020C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/78Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon; with halides or oxyhalides of silicon; with fluorosilicates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/79Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/41Phenol-aldehyde or phenol-ketone resins
    • D06M15/412Phenol-aldehyde or phenol-ketone resins sulfonated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12Keratin fibres or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34Polyamides
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23986With coating, impregnation, or bond

Abstract

Hydrofluorosilicic acid and its water soluble salts enhance the stain resistance or acid dye fixation and resistance to cold water bleeding of fibrous polyamide and wool substrates, for example, carpets, treated with a water soluble sulfonated aromatic-aldehyde condensation resins, for example, sulfonated resole and sulfonated novolak type resins; at the same time an improvement in light fastness or non-yellowing is obtained and the durability or wash fastness of the stain resistance is improved; the condensation resin is optionally employed in conjunction with a polymeric methacrylic acid.
CA 2193020 1996-01-11 1996-12-16 Enhancement of stain resistance or acid dye fixation, light fastness and durability of fibrous polyamide and wool substrates Expired - Fee Related CA2193020C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/584,121 US5681620A (en) 1996-01-11 1996-01-11 Enhancement of stain resistance or acid dye fixation, improved light fastness and durability of fibrous polyamide and wool substrates
US08/584,121 1996-01-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2193020A1 true CA2193020A1 (en) 1997-07-12
CA2193020C CA2193020C (en) 2006-07-04

Family

ID=24336012

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2193020 Expired - Fee Related CA2193020C (en) 1996-01-11 1996-12-16 Enhancement of stain resistance or acid dye fixation, light fastness and durability of fibrous polyamide and wool substrates
CA 2242466 Expired - Lifetime CA2242466C (en) 1996-01-11 1997-01-10 Process and apparatus for manufacture of polymer composite products

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2242466 Expired - Lifetime CA2242466C (en) 1996-01-11 1997-01-10 Process and apparatus for manufacture of polymer composite products

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US5681620A (en)
CA (2) CA2193020C (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6852134B2 (en) * 1999-07-08 2005-02-08 Invista North America S.A.R.L. Method of imparting stain resistance to a differentially dyeable textile surface and the article produced thereby
DE19936910A1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-02-08 Schwarzkopf Gmbh Hans New use of synthetic polymers
US6811574B2 (en) * 2000-07-03 2004-11-02 Dupont Textiles & Interiors, Inc. Method of after-treatment of a dyeable nylon textile surface with a stain resist and the article produced thereby
US7521410B2 (en) * 2004-03-26 2009-04-21 Arrowstar, Llc Compositions and methods for imparting odor resistance and articles thereof
US20060010610A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2006-01-19 Daike Wang Conditioning method for improving polyamide cleanability and polyamides so conditioned
MX2007015450A (en) 2005-06-07 2008-02-19 Johnson & Son Inc S C Design devices for applying a design to a surface.
US7727289B2 (en) 2005-06-07 2010-06-01 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Composition for application to a surface
US20080282642A1 (en) * 2005-06-07 2008-11-20 Shah Ketan N Method of affixing a design to a surface
US8061269B2 (en) * 2008-05-14 2011-11-22 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Multilayer stencils for applying a design to a surface
US8846154B2 (en) 2005-06-07 2014-09-30 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Carpet décor and setting solution compositions
US20070277849A1 (en) 2006-06-06 2007-12-06 Shah Ketan N Method of neutralizing a stain on a surface
US7776108B2 (en) 2005-06-07 2010-08-17 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Composition for application to a surface
US8557758B2 (en) 2005-06-07 2013-10-15 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Devices for applying a colorant to a surface
US20080057019A1 (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-06 Collier Robert B Compositions and methods for imparting odor resistance and articles thereof
US7648928B2 (en) 2006-09-11 2010-01-19 Trichromatic Carpet Inc. Composition and method for enhancing stain resistance and product of enhanced stain resistance therefrom
CN112921682B (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-11-01 江西德盛精细化学品有限公司 Efficient environment-friendly acidic color fixing agent and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH375692A (en) * 1962-07-31 1963-11-30 Geigy Ag J R Process for finishing dyeings and prints with reactive dyes on natural or synthetic polyamide fibers
BE637209A (en) * 1962-09-18
US3765835A (en) * 1968-04-25 1973-10-16 Du Pont Anionic dispersion of a salt of a cationic dye and a selected arylsulfonate
US3985923A (en) * 1971-10-28 1976-10-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for imparting renewable soil release finish to polyester-containing fabrics
US4195105A (en) * 1975-06-30 1980-03-25 Allied Chemical Corporation Fluorinated polyalkylene polyamides as stain repellents
US4209610A (en) * 1975-06-30 1980-06-24 Frank Mares Partially fluorinated esters or amide/esters of benzene polycarboxylic acids, and dyeable pet and nylon fibers incorporating the same and process of making such fibers
US4592940A (en) * 1983-12-16 1986-06-03 Monsanto Company Stain-resistant nylon carpets impregnated with condensation product of formaldehyde with mixture of diphenolsulfone and phenolsulfonic acid
US4501591A (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-02-26 Monsanto Company Process for conveniently providing stain-resistant polyamide carpets
EP0326554A1 (en) * 1986-09-08 1989-08-09 Allied Corporation Polyamide stain resist process
US4822373A (en) * 1988-03-11 1989-04-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for providing polyamide materials with stain resistance with sulfonated novolak resin and polymethacrylic acd
US4937123A (en) * 1988-03-11 1990-06-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for providing polyamide materials with stain resistance
CA1327856C (en) * 1989-09-05 1994-03-15 Barry R. Knowlton Method of enhancing the soil- and stain-resistance characteristics of polyamide and wool fabrics, the fabrics so treated, and treating composition
CA2024600A1 (en) * 1989-09-15 1991-03-16 Robert M. Blankenship High molecular weight acrylic anti-stain treatment for nylon carpet
US5328766A (en) * 1990-06-26 1994-07-12 West Point Pepperell, Inc. Stain-resistant, lightfast polyamide textile products and woolen goods and compositions and processes therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2193020C (en) 2006-07-04
CA2242466C (en) 1999-09-14
CA2242466A1 (en) 1997-07-17
US5681620A (en) 1997-10-28

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