CA2204217A1 - Atmospheric hazard detector network - Google Patents
Atmospheric hazard detector networkInfo
- Publication number
- CA2204217A1 CA2204217A1 CA002204217A CA2204217A CA2204217A1 CA 2204217 A1 CA2204217 A1 CA 2204217A1 CA 002204217 A CA002204217 A CA 002204217A CA 2204217 A CA2204217 A CA 2204217A CA 2204217 A1 CA2204217 A1 CA 2204217A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hazard
- network
- alarm
- neighboring
- detector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/009—Signalling of the alarm condition to a substation whose identity is signalled to a central station, e.g. relaying alarm signals in order to extend communication range
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/066—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip
Abstract
A network of identical atmospheric hazard detectors communicates a locally sensed hazard condition directly to multiple neighboring detectors using RF command communication, without the use of wires and without a central control location. Each detector includes a sensor of an atmospheric hazard, a detection circuit for measuring the sensor output and creating a local hazard signal, an alarm indicator, an RF transmitter for sending a neighboring hazard signal to the network, and an RF receiver for receiving a neighboring hazard signal from the network. The local alarm and neighboring alarm control signals produce discernibly different alarm indications from the detector's alarm device, facilitating an attempt to locate the origin of a hazard. In the preferred embodiment, every detector functions as a receive/transmit relay station, enabling the network to be extended in spatial expanse without limit and without increasing the power output of the RF transmitter. Auxiliary devices are included, for example, a radio controlled light for emergency illumination.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69113396A | 1996-08-01 | 1996-08-01 | |
US08/691,133 | 1996-08-01 | ||
US08/811,132 US5831526A (en) | 1996-08-01 | 1997-03-03 | Atmospheric hazard detector network |
US08/811,132 | 1997-03-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2204217A1 true CA2204217A1 (en) | 1998-02-01 |
CA2204217C CA2204217C (en) | 2001-03-20 |
Family
ID=27104730
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002204217A Expired - Fee Related CA2204217C (en) | 1996-08-01 | 1997-05-01 | Atmospheric hazard detector network |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5831526A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2204217C (en) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6873065B2 (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2005-03-29 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Non-optical signal isolator |
US6353395B1 (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2002-03-05 | Brk Brands, Inc. | Interconnectable detector with local alarm indicator |
GB2368185B (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-09-04 | Arthur Ernest Smith | Detector for airborne alpha particle radiation |
EP1399898B1 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2006-01-18 | Daniel B. Merrell | Alarm systems, alarm devices, alarm activation methods, alarm system retrofitting methods, and alarm system network establishment methods |
US7227463B2 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2007-06-05 | Merrell Daniel B | Alarm systems, alarm system operating methods, and alarm extension devices |
US7424527B2 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2008-09-09 | Sipco, Llc | System and method for transmitting pollution information over an integrated wireless network |
US7834754B2 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2010-11-16 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Method and system for monitoring environmental conditions |
US20040028190A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-12 | Golden Brian C. | Condition awareness system |
US7075444B2 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2006-07-11 | Maple Chase Company | Temporary alarm locate with intermittent warning |
US20050253709A1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-17 | Baker Paul J | Hazardous condition detector with integral wireless connectivity infrastructure device |
US7277018B2 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2007-10-02 | Incident Alert Systems, Llc | Computer-enabled, networked, facility emergency notification, management and alarm system |
CA2584499C (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2013-08-06 | Walter Kidde Portable Equipment, Inc. | Gateway device to interconnect system including life safety devices |
US20070133356A1 (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-14 | Zip Alarm Inc. | Alarm system with a plurality of interactive alarm units |
US8018323B2 (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2011-09-13 | Baohua Qi | RFID sensor device based on pulse-processing |
DE102006043867B4 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2009-07-09 | Novar Gmbh | Method and installation for identifying a hazard detector |
US7733235B2 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-06-08 | Herbert Baker | Wireless smoke and fire detection system and method |
DE102011051078A1 (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-12-20 | Hermann Mohn GmbH & Co. KG | Safety system e.g. fire safety system installed in e.g. buildings, comprises a detection unit for detecting hazard and a signaling device for displaying flight path, in which the detection unit is spaced apart from signaling device |
US9927535B2 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2018-03-27 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Radon detection and mitigation in a building automation system |
US8988218B2 (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2015-03-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-detection of lost device status using device-to-device communications with one or more expected neighboring devices |
GB2534678B (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-08-09 | Wearable Tech Ltd | Issuing alarm signal to operatives |
US9685061B2 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2017-06-20 | Google Inc. | Event prioritization and user interfacing for hazard detection in multi-room smart-home environment |
US11598888B2 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2023-03-07 | Protect, LLC | System and method of measuring an environmental contaminant, and radon monitor for use with the same |
GB2602348B (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2023-10-18 | Wearable Tech Limited | Alerting Operatives as to the Presence of a Hazard |
US11328582B1 (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2022-05-10 | T-Mobile Usa, Inc. | Enhanced hazard detection device configured with security and communications capabilities |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4417235A (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1983-11-22 | Del Grande Donald J | Audible alarm network |
AU1013483A (en) * | 1982-11-26 | 1984-06-18 | Diantek A.B. | A locality supervision system |
US4673920A (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1987-06-16 | General Signal Corporation | Fire alarm control and emergency communication system |
US5386209A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1995-01-31 | Thomas; Winston M. H. | Cluster alarm monitoring system |
-
1997
- 1997-03-03 US US08/811,132 patent/US5831526A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-01 CA CA002204217A patent/CA2204217C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2204217C (en) | 2001-03-20 |
US5831526A (en) | 1998-11-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |