CA2215934A1 - Drop from front of buffer policy in feedback networks - Google Patents
Drop from front of buffer policy in feedback networksInfo
- Publication number
- CA2215934A1 CA2215934A1 CA002215934A CA2215934A CA2215934A1 CA 2215934 A1 CA2215934 A1 CA 2215934A1 CA 002215934 A CA002215934 A CA 002215934A CA 2215934 A CA2215934 A CA 2215934A CA 2215934 A1 CA2215934 A1 CA 2215934A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- packets
- cells
- nodes
- drop
- congestion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L12/5602—Bandwidth control in ATM Networks, e.g. leaky bucket
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/26—Flow control; Congestion control using explicit feedback to the source, e.g. choke packets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/26—Flow control; Congestion control using explicit feedback to the source, e.g. choke packets
- H04L47/265—Flow control; Congestion control using explicit feedback to the source, e.g. choke packets sent by intermediate network nodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/32—Flow control; Congestion control by discarding or delaying data units, e.g. packets or frames
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/33—Flow control; Congestion control using forward notification
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/04—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems for time-division multiplexing
- H04Q11/0428—Integrated services digital network, i.e. systems for transmission of different types of digitised signals, e.g. speech, data, telecentral, television signals
- H04Q11/0478—Provisions for broadband connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5629—Admission control
- H04L2012/5631—Resource management and allocation
- H04L2012/5632—Bandwidth allocation
- H04L2012/5635—Backpressure, e.g. for ABR
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5638—Services, e.g. multimedia, GOS, QOS
- H04L2012/5646—Cell characteristics, e.g. loss, delay, jitter, sequence integrity
- H04L2012/5647—Cell loss
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5638—Services, e.g. multimedia, GOS, QOS
- H04L2012/5646—Cell characteristics, e.g. loss, delay, jitter, sequence integrity
- H04L2012/5647—Cell loss
- H04L2012/5648—Packet discarding, e.g. EPD, PTD
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5638—Services, e.g. multimedia, GOS, QOS
- H04L2012/5665—Interaction of ATM with other protocols
- H04L2012/5667—IP over ATM
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/26—Flow control; Congestion control using explicit feedback to the source, e.g. choke packets
- H04L47/267—Flow control; Congestion control using explicit feedback to the source, e.g. choke packets sent by the destination endpoint
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
A method for transmitting packets or cells (or both) in a communications network (10) is disclosed. The packets or cells are transmitted along a forward communications path in a network from a source node (h1) via one or more intermediary nodes (r1, x1, r6 and r2) to a destination node (h4). At the intermediary nodes (r1, x1, r5 or r2), the packets or cells are received in a buffer (38 or 42-1 to 42-4).
The packets or cells are transmitted along the forward communications path according to a communications schedule. In the presence of congestion at one of the intermediary nodes (x1), an indication of the congestion (302-342) is provided to the destination nodes (h4) of the first packets to be transmitted according to the schedule. An indication of the congestion of the first packets or cells is provided by the destination nodes (h4) of the first packets or cells to the source nodes (h1) of the first packets or cells via a feedback communications path.
The packets or cells are transmitted along the forward communications path according to a communications schedule. In the presence of congestion at one of the intermediary nodes (x1), an indication of the congestion (302-342) is provided to the destination nodes (h4) of the first packets to be transmitted according to the schedule. An indication of the congestion of the first packets or cells is provided by the destination nodes (h4) of the first packets or cells to the source nodes (h1) of the first packets or cells via a feedback communications path.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/407,882 US5650993A (en) | 1995-03-20 | 1995-03-20 | Drop from front of buffer policy in feedback networks |
US407,882 | 1995-03-20 | ||
PCT/US1996/003047 WO1996029798A1 (en) | 1995-03-20 | 1996-03-05 | Drop from front of buffer policy in feedback networks |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2215934A1 true CA2215934A1 (en) | 1996-09-26 |
CA2215934C CA2215934C (en) | 2002-12-17 |
Family
ID=23613921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002215934A Expired - Fee Related CA2215934C (en) | 1995-03-20 | 1996-03-05 | Drop from front of buffer policy in feedback networks |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5650993A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0815673A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3083849B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU687676B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2215934C (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996029798A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (79)
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US5768527A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1998-06-16 | Motorola, Inc. | Device, system and method of real-time multimedia streaming |
US5917820A (en) * | 1996-06-10 | 1999-06-29 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Efficient packet forwarding arrangement for routing packets in an internetwork |
US5872783A (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1999-02-16 | Cisco Systems, Inc. | Arrangement for rendering forwarding decisions for packets transferred among network switches |
US5867480A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1999-02-02 | Cabletron Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling congestion in a network node |
US5922046A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1999-07-13 | Cabletron Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for avoiding control reads in a network node |
US5970229A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1999-10-19 | Cabletron Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for performing look-ahead scheduling of DMA transfers of data from a host memory to a transmit buffer memory |
US5995995A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1999-11-30 | Cabletron Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for scheduling virtual circuit data for DMA from a host memory to a transmit buffer memory |
US5966546A (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1999-10-12 | Cabletron Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing TX raw cell status report frequency and interrupt frequency mitigation in a network node |
US6212567B1 (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 2001-04-03 | Compaq Computer Corporation | Method and apparatus for performing raw cell status report frequency mitigation on receive in a network node |
US5941952A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1999-08-24 | Cabletron Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for transferring data from a transmit buffer memory at a particular rate |
US5999980A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1999-12-07 | Cabletron Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for setting a congestion indicate bit in an backwards RM cell on an ATM network |
US5901138A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1999-05-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Process for improving the efficiency of high performance routing |
US6188690B1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2001-02-13 | Pmc-Sierra, Inc. | Method and apparatus for high speed, scalable communication system |
US6052376A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 2000-04-18 | Hyundai Electronics America | Distributed buffering system for ATM switches |
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US6757286B1 (en) | 1997-03-24 | 2004-06-29 | Alcatel | Self-configuring communication network |
US6252851B1 (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 2001-06-26 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method for regulating TCP flow over heterogeneous networks |
US6870847B2 (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 2005-03-22 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Scheme for merging partially filled ATM cells |
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US6359882B1 (en) | 1997-04-01 | 2002-03-19 | Yipes Communications, Inc. | Method and apparatus for transmitting data |
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US7369556B1 (en) | 1997-12-23 | 2008-05-06 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Router for virtual private network employing tag switching |
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CA2237264A1 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 1999-11-08 | Northern Telecom Limited | Receiver based congestion control |
GB2337672B (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 2002-12-18 | 3Com Technologies Ltd | Monitoring of connection between an ethernet hub and an end station |
US6363069B1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2002-03-26 | At&T Corp. | Complete packet discarding |
US6097697A (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-08-01 | Sitara Networks, Inc. | Congestion control |
US6333917B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2001-12-25 | Nortel Networks Limited | Method and apparatus for red (random early detection) and enhancements. |
US6295296B1 (en) | 1998-09-08 | 2001-09-25 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Use of a single data structure for label forwarding and imposition |
US5991300A (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 1999-11-23 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Technique for efficiently performing optional TTL propagation during label imposition |
US7307990B2 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2007-12-11 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Shared communications network employing virtual-private-network identifiers |
US6337861B1 (en) | 1999-02-02 | 2002-01-08 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus to properly route ICMP messages in a tag-switching network |
US6512768B1 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2003-01-28 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Discovery and tag space identifiers in a tag distribution protocol (TDP) |
US6473421B1 (en) | 1999-03-29 | 2002-10-29 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Hierarchical label switching across multiple OSPF areas |
US6771652B1 (en) | 1999-11-23 | 2004-08-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for controlling transmission of packets in computer networks |
US7203171B1 (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2007-04-10 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Ingress discard in output buffered switching devices |
KR20010064279A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-09 | 오길록 | Congestion Information Relay Algorithm of Binary Feedback Switch For ABR Service |
US7106722B1 (en) * | 2000-08-20 | 2006-09-12 | Telefonktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | System for media gateway to media gateway address information exchange |
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US8830875B1 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2014-09-09 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | System and method for providing a loop free topology in a network environment |
US9450846B1 (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2016-09-20 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | System and method for tracking packets in a network environment |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04119042A (en) * | 1990-09-10 | 1992-04-20 | Fujitsu Ltd | Channel congestion control system for isdn |
ATE188075T1 (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 2000-01-15 | Network Equipment Tech | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR AN ASYNCHRONOUS TRANSMISSION NETWORK (ATM) |
US5276677A (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1994-01-04 | Nec Usa, Inc. | Predictive congestion control of high-speed wide area networks |
US5402416A (en) * | 1994-01-05 | 1995-03-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for buffer occupancy reduction in packet switch network |
-
1995
- 1995-03-20 US US08/407,882 patent/US5650993A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-03-05 CA CA002215934A patent/CA2215934C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-05 EP EP96908676A patent/EP0815673A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-03-05 AU AU51841/96A patent/AU687676B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-03-05 JP JP08528441A patent/JP3083849B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-05 WO PCT/US1996/003047 patent/WO1996029798A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU687676B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 |
CA2215934C (en) | 2002-12-17 |
EP0815673A1 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
JPH10505214A (en) | 1998-05-19 |
US5650993A (en) | 1997-07-22 |
AU5184196A (en) | 1996-10-08 |
WO1996029798A1 (en) | 1996-09-26 |
EP0815673A4 (en) | 2000-04-26 |
JP3083849B2 (en) | 2000-09-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |