CA2244433A1 - Fade detector for digital video - Google Patents
Fade detector for digital videoInfo
- Publication number
- CA2244433A1 CA2244433A1 CA002244433A CA2244433A CA2244433A1 CA 2244433 A1 CA2244433 A1 CA 2244433A1 CA 002244433 A CA002244433 A CA 002244433A CA 2244433 A CA2244433 A CA 2244433A CA 2244433 A1 CA2244433 A1 CA 2244433A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fade
- difference
- index
- field
- determined
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/85—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using pre-processing or post-processing specially adapted for video compression
- H04N19/87—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using pre-processing or post-processing specially adapted for video compression involving scene cut or scene change detection in combination with video compression
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/14—Picture signal circuitry for video frequency region
- H04N5/147—Scene change detection
Abstract
Static fade in a digital video image is detected. A difference in luminance intensity, is determined for correspondingly positioned pixels in successive images. A variance in the difference is determined, and then normalized according to a mean squared value of the difference to provide a fade index J n. The fade index is compared to a fade threshold, e.g., 0.9, to determine if a fade is indicated. Optionally, a check may be made to verify that a static fade is indicated by comparing the mean squared value of the difference to a motion threshold. The technique is suitable for both frame mode and field mode video sequences. When the digital images include field mode video, where each image has first and second fields, a fade index is determined separately for each field, and an overall fade index is obtained by averaging the fade indexes from each field. A scheme for detecting static fade on a macroblock by macroblock basis is also presented.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/906,809 | 1997-08-06 | ||
US08/906,809 US6084641A (en) | 1997-08-06 | 1997-08-06 | Fade detector for digital video |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2244433A1 true CA2244433A1 (en) | 1999-02-06 |
CA2244433C CA2244433C (en) | 2006-04-11 |
Family
ID=25423015
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002244433A Expired - Lifetime CA2244433C (en) | 1997-08-06 | 1998-07-30 | Fade detector for digital video |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6084641A (en) |
EP (2) | EP0896466B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH11191862A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1150772C (en) |
CA (1) | CA2244433C (en) |
NO (1) | NO983593L (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6560281B1 (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 2003-05-06 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for generating a condensed version of a video sequence including desired affordances |
JP3724956B2 (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2005-12-07 | パイオニア株式会社 | Image signal fade detection method and fade detection apparatus |
JP2000059792A (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-02-25 | Pioneer Electron Corp | High efficiency encoding device of dynamic image signal |
JP4168490B2 (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2008-10-22 | ソニー株式会社 | Motion determination device, method and image information conversion device |
US6445686B1 (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2002-09-03 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Method and apparatus for improving the quality of speech signals transmitted over wireless communication facilities |
US6731684B1 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2004-05-04 | General Instrument Corporation | Method and apparatus for detecting scene changes and adjusting picture coding type in a high definition television encoder |
US7623576B1 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2009-11-24 | Stmicroelectronics Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. | Method and apparatus for interlaced/non-interlaced frame determination, repeat-field identification and scene-change detection |
KR20010087552A (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-21 | 구자홍 | Dissolve/fade detection method for mpeg-compressed video using spatio-temporal distribution of the macro blocks |
JP2002084544A (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-03-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Dynamic image encoding device and dynamic image encoding method |
RU2187904C1 (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-08-20 | Многопрофильное предприятие ООО "Элсис" | Image conversion method and device |
GB0104922D0 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2001-04-18 | Mansfield Richard L | Method of detecting a significant change of scene |
KR100468967B1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-01-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Thumbnail image generating system |
KR101075860B1 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2011-10-25 | 노키아 코포레이션 | Method for error concealment in video sequences |
JP4221655B2 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2009-02-12 | ソニー株式会社 | Encoding apparatus, encoding method, program, and recording medium |
US7356084B2 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2008-04-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for tracking the disappearance of detected logos within digital video signals |
US7391468B2 (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2008-06-24 | Magnum Semiconductor, Inc. | Telecine conversion detection for progressive scan playback |
US7382417B2 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2008-06-03 | Intel Corporation | Method and algorithm for detection of scene cuts or similar images in video images |
GB2423661A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-08-30 | David Thomas | Identifying scene changes |
FR2887731A1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-12-29 | Nextream France Sa | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETECTING FOUNDED IN IMAGE SEQUENCE |
US8239766B2 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2012-08-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multimedia coding techniques for transitional effects |
CN100428801C (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2008-10-22 | 清华大学 | Switching detection method of video scene |
GB2436654A (en) | 2006-02-03 | 2007-10-03 | Snell & Wilcox Ltd | Detection of a cross-fade in a video sequence |
CN101395969B (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2012-10-31 | Tp视觉控股有限公司 | Motion adaptive ambient lighting |
WO2009034489A2 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-19 | Nxp B.V. | Method and apparatus for motion estimation in video image data |
FR2929736A1 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-09 | Thomson Licensing Sas | METHOD FOR DETECTING SCENE CHANGE IN A SEQUENCE OF VIDEO IMAGES. |
JP2010010915A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2010-01-14 | Sony Corp | Image processing apparatus and method, and program |
US8269885B2 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2012-09-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Fade in/fade-out fallback in frame rate conversion and motion judder cancellation |
CN102098379A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-15 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Terminal as well as method and device for acquiring real-time video images of terminal |
WO2014029188A1 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-02-27 | Thomson Licensing | Method and apparatus for detecting gradual transition picture in video bitstream |
EP3013050A1 (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2016-04-27 | Axis AB | Video compression with adaptive GOP length and adaptive quantization |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5245436A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-09-14 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for detecting fades in digital video sequences |
US5544239A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1996-08-06 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for improving motion analysis of fades |
CA2114052A1 (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-01-30 | Monica Medina-Puri | Method of detecting scene cuts |
US5642294A (en) * | 1993-12-17 | 1997-06-24 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Method and apparatus for video cut detection |
US5734419A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1998-03-31 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Method of encoder control |
US5500689A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-03-19 | Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc. | System for detecting a video signal image intensity gradient |
EP0780844A3 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 2002-03-20 | Siemens Corporate Research, Inc. | Cut browsing and editing apparatus |
US5771316A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1998-06-23 | C-Cube Microsystems | Fade detection |
US5740278A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1998-04-14 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Facsimile-based video compression method and system |
-
1997
- 1997-08-06 US US08/906,809 patent/US6084641A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-07-30 CA CA002244433A patent/CA2244433C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-31 EP EP98114374A patent/EP0896466B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-31 EP EP07018058.3A patent/EP1863269B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-05 NO NO983593A patent/NO983593L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-08-06 JP JP10254481A patent/JPH11191862A/en active Pending
- 1998-08-06 CN CNB981199216A patent/CN1150772C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1211878A (en) | 1999-03-24 |
EP0896466A3 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
NO983593D0 (en) | 1998-08-05 |
CN1150772C (en) | 2004-05-19 |
US6084641A (en) | 2000-07-04 |
EP0896466A2 (en) | 1999-02-10 |
CA2244433C (en) | 2006-04-11 |
EP1863269B1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
JPH11191862A (en) | 1999-07-13 |
EP0896466B1 (en) | 2011-09-28 |
EP1863269A2 (en) | 2007-12-05 |
NO983593L (en) | 1999-02-08 |
EP1863269A3 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20180730 |