CA2247957A1 - Coreless non-metallic filter element - Google Patents

Coreless non-metallic filter element

Info

Publication number
CA2247957A1
CA2247957A1 CA002247957A CA2247957A CA2247957A1 CA 2247957 A1 CA2247957 A1 CA 2247957A1 CA 002247957 A CA002247957 A CA 002247957A CA 2247957 A CA2247957 A CA 2247957A CA 2247957 A1 CA2247957 A1 CA 2247957A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
filter media
filter
wrap
media
filter element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002247957A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2247957C (en
Inventor
Albert F. Cella
Donald J. Gembolis
Bruce E. Shane
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Parker Hannifin Corp
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2247957A1 publication Critical patent/CA2247957A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2247957C publication Critical patent/CA2247957C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/52Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material
    • B01D46/521Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material using folded, pleated material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/111Making filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/13Supported filter elements
    • B01D29/15Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • B01D29/21Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration with corrugated, folded or wound sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • B01D29/58Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2003Glass or glassy material
    • B01D39/2017Glass or glassy material the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • B01D39/202Glass or glassy material the material being filamentary or fibrous sintered or bonded by inorganic agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2411Filter cartridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/04Supports for the filtering elements
    • B01D2201/0407Perforated supports on both sides of the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2265/00Casings, housings or mounting for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2265/06Details of supporting structures for filtering material, e.g. cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2275/00Filter media structures for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2275/10Multiple layers

Abstract

A coreless filter element (10) for a filter housing includes cylindrical filter media (20) having longitudinally-extending pleats extending from one end cap (22) on the filter media to another end cap (24) on the filter media. The filter media (20) is preferably a multi-layered structure with an outer support mesh layer attached to an inner prefiltration layer by an intermediate adhesive web layer. An inner wrap (64) of a porous fibrous filter media is provided within the central cylindrical cavity (58) of the pleated filter media (20). The wrap (64) has a cylindrical form with an outer surface which is joined to the inner pleat peaks of the media such as with adhesive applied in one or more beads, or as a continuous layer applied to the outer surface of the support wrap. The filter element (10) with inner support wrap (64) can be easily located over the metal support core (18) integral with the filter housing, and provides structural integrity for the pleats of the filter media. According to another embodiment, a series of circumferential bands formed from porous or imperforate material can be provided within the central cylindrical cavity (58) and joined by the adhesive to the inner pleat peaks of the filter media.
CA002247957A 1996-03-01 1997-02-20 Coreless non-metallic filter element Expired - Lifetime CA2247957C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1358096P 1996-03-01 1996-03-01
US60/013,580 1996-03-01
PCT/US1997/002308 WO1997031695A1 (en) 1996-03-01 1997-02-20 Coreless non-metallic filter element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2247957A1 true CA2247957A1 (en) 1997-09-04
CA2247957C CA2247957C (en) 2006-06-06

Family

ID=21760678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002247957A Expired - Lifetime CA2247957C (en) 1996-03-01 1997-02-20 Coreless non-metallic filter element

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6099729A (en)
EP (1) EP0883429B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE337059T1 (en)
BR (1) BR9707730A (en)
CA (1) CA2247957C (en)
DE (1) DE69736548T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0883429T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2268725T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1997031695A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111214898A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 株式会社 Unilok Composite filter

Families Citing this family (57)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5985411A (en) * 1994-03-14 1999-11-16 Upf Corporation Self-supporting pleated filter composite
US5795369A (en) * 1996-03-06 1998-08-18 Ceco Filters, Inc. Fluted filter media for a fiber bed mist eliminator
US6238552B1 (en) * 1998-09-04 2001-05-29 Roy T. Shannon Universal insert for a water purifier
CA2343402A1 (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-16 Pall Corporation Fluid treatment elements, methods for cleaning fluid treatment elements and methods for treating fluids
US6830686B2 (en) * 2000-01-12 2004-12-14 Rct Technologies, Llc Filter cartridge support
JP2002011311A (en) * 2000-04-28 2002-01-15 Toyoda Spinning & Weaving Co Ltd Production method for filter material, and filter material
US20020108896A1 (en) * 2001-02-09 2002-08-15 Edward Malkin Filtration device and method of manufacturing the same
US6869528B2 (en) 2001-02-26 2005-03-22 Thomas E. Pank Filtering system for runoff water
US7182856B2 (en) * 2001-02-26 2007-02-27 Pank Thomas E Stormwater treatment train
JP4670166B2 (en) * 2001-03-21 2011-04-13 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Filter manufacturing method
JP2002282626A (en) * 2001-03-29 2002-10-02 Kyosan Denki Co Ltd Filter body for liquid
US7438812B2 (en) * 2001-04-10 2008-10-21 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Filter element and method of making
US20030094408A1 (en) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-22 Schuyler Charles C. Length-adjustable filter cartridges
US6991112B2 (en) * 2002-03-05 2006-01-31 Romanow Enterprises, Inc. Disposable filter cartridge
US7473360B2 (en) * 2002-03-26 2009-01-06 Pall Corporation Length-adjustable filter cartridge end caps, filter cartridges employing, and methods of making, the same
CA2422517C (en) * 2002-06-18 2008-09-09 B.D.H. Industries Inc. Filtration cartridges with metallic end members and method of manufacturing
US7258781B2 (en) * 2002-09-09 2007-08-21 Clarity Filters Llc Single-use long-life faucet-mounted water filtration devices
US20040050767A1 (en) * 2002-09-13 2004-03-18 O'hern Patrick S. Retaining ring cap filter
DK174840B1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2003-12-15 Nordic Air Filtration As Filter element as well as an attachment system for a filter element.
US20050063412A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-24 Adnan Osmani Data communication facilitating
US20050178719A1 (en) 2004-02-12 2005-08-18 Pank Thomas E. Filter in the form of a roll and the method of making the same
AU2005233108B2 (en) 2004-04-13 2011-03-10 Donaldson Company, Inc. Filter cartridge for liquid filtration
US7404838B1 (en) * 2004-07-09 2008-07-29 Pathak Pinakin Y Support for an air filter
US20090008320A1 (en) * 2005-01-18 2009-01-08 Donaldson Company Inc. Fluid Filter and Methods
US7981189B2 (en) * 2005-08-29 2011-07-19 Greenlees Filter Llc Captive tooless fastener for securing an engine intake air filter and clamp assembly for air filter housing
DE102005045012A1 (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-04-05 Hydac Filtertechnik Gmbh filter means
US7628280B2 (en) * 2005-11-15 2009-12-08 Donaldson Company, Inc. Liquid filter arrangement; components; and methods
WO2007095335A2 (en) 2006-02-13 2007-08-23 Donaldson Company, Inc. Filter web comprising fine fiber and reactive, adsorptive or absorptive particulate
ATE515309T1 (en) * 2007-09-24 2011-07-15 Parker Hannifin Corp SURFACE MODIFIED FILTRATION MEDIA
BRPI0817499A2 (en) * 2007-10-02 2015-07-14 Donaldson Co Inc Liquid Filter Cartridge and Liquid Filter Arrangement
EP2259856B1 (en) * 2008-03-07 2013-01-02 Bekaert Advanced Filtration SA An elongate mesh pack for use as part of a filter candle
US8590712B2 (en) 2008-10-08 2013-11-26 Cummins Filtration Ip Inc. Modular filter elements for use in a filter-in-filter cartridge
US8517185B2 (en) * 2008-10-08 2013-08-27 Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. Two stage fuel water separator and particulate filter utilizing pleated nanofiber filter material
US8951420B2 (en) * 2009-04-03 2015-02-10 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media suitable for hydraulic applications
US8950587B2 (en) 2009-04-03 2015-02-10 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media suitable for hydraulic applications
CN102596862B (en) * 2009-05-15 2015-09-30 康明斯过滤Ip公司 Surface coalescer
US8535524B2 (en) * 2009-09-15 2013-09-17 Watkins Manufacturing Corporation Exchangeable media filter
US8431021B2 (en) * 2009-09-15 2013-04-30 Watkins Manufacturing Corporation Exchangeable media filter
US8679218B2 (en) 2010-04-27 2014-03-25 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media with a multi-layer structure
US20130042589A1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2013-02-21 Michael J. Chanak Filter including a hot melt coated continuous substrate
US9358485B2 (en) 2011-08-19 2016-06-07 Baldwin Filters, Inc. Hydraulic spin-on filter cartridge having base plate supporting radially directed seal
US10058808B2 (en) 2012-10-22 2018-08-28 Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. Composite filter media utilizing bicomponent fibers
US9694306B2 (en) 2013-05-24 2017-07-04 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media including polymer compositions and blends
WO2015042194A1 (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-26 Parker-Hannifin Corporation High flow coalescer
WO2015061599A1 (en) 2013-10-24 2015-04-30 Donaldson Company, Inc. Support structure for pleated filter media and methods
US10653979B2 (en) 2014-04-10 2020-05-19 Donaldson Company, Inc. Pleated fluid filter element and methods
DE102014010196A1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-14 Rt-Filtertechnik Gmbh filter element
US10343095B2 (en) 2014-12-19 2019-07-09 Hollingsworth & Vose Company Filter media comprising a pre-filter layer
WO2016172101A1 (en) 2015-04-21 2016-10-27 Donaldson Company, Inc. Filter assembly and methods
WO2016200745A1 (en) * 2015-06-08 2016-12-15 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation High pressure resistant filter
EA037946B1 (en) 2016-03-02 2021-06-10 Дональдсон Компани, Инк. Filter element having inner support and methods
WO2017223518A1 (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-12-28 K&N Engineering, Inc. Compound air filter
CN109475790A (en) 2016-07-19 2019-03-15 康明斯滤清系统知识产权公司 Perforated layer coalescer
CN106422791A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 成都美富特膜科技有限公司 Membrane filtration unit and membrane assembly
US20210170311A1 (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-06-10 Pall Corporation Filter element, filter, filter device, and method of use
CN213049884U (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-04-27 广州市华滤环保设备有限公司 Dust removal filter cylinder
DE102020213388A1 (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-04-28 Filtration Group Gmbh Ring filter element and associated manufacturing process and suitable filter device

Family Cites Families (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2726184A (en) * 1952-11-01 1955-12-06 Purolator Products Inc Method of providing seals for filters
US2771156A (en) * 1953-10-22 1956-11-20 Bendix Aviat Corp Filter
US3174625A (en) * 1961-12-12 1965-03-23 Stone Filter Corp Filter
US3189179A (en) * 1962-07-18 1965-06-15 Gen Motors Corp Replaceable filter cartridge for a dry cleaner
US3306794A (en) * 1963-02-12 1967-02-28 Wix Corp Method of making a filter element
US3417870A (en) * 1965-03-22 1968-12-24 Gulf General Atomic Inc Reverse osmosis purification apparatus
US3386583A (en) * 1965-06-11 1968-06-04 Gulf General Atomic Inc Reverse osmosis membrane module
US3457339A (en) * 1965-12-08 1969-07-22 Pall Corp Process for making end capped filter elements
US3570675A (en) * 1967-01-05 1971-03-16 Pall Corp Back pressure resistant filter element
US4046697A (en) * 1968-02-27 1977-09-06 Briggs Southwick W Pleated paper filter
US3520417A (en) * 1969-07-02 1970-07-14 Carborundum Co Pleated paper filter and method of making same
US3675776A (en) * 1970-12-16 1972-07-11 Philip Campo Filter device
US3752321A (en) * 1971-06-03 1973-08-14 Tenneco Inc Pleat deformation control for pleated fluid treatment media
US4033881A (en) * 1975-01-06 1977-07-05 Pall Corporation Multilayer paper sheet filter cartridges
GB1518554A (en) * 1975-11-20 1978-07-19 Evans Adlard & Co Disposable filter element
US4186099A (en) * 1977-02-11 1980-01-29 All Services Enterprises, Inc. Filter assembly with paper cartridge
US4184966A (en) * 1977-09-29 1980-01-22 Pall David B Tubular filter elements with improved side seam seal
US4154688A (en) * 1978-01-27 1979-05-15 Pall Corporation Collapse-resistant corrugated filter element
US4211543A (en) * 1978-04-24 1980-07-08 Donaldson Company, Inc. Air cleaner with replaceable filter element
US4402830A (en) * 1982-01-13 1983-09-06 Pall Corporation Corrugated filter element with external spiral tape support
US4726901A (en) * 1984-01-06 1988-02-23 Pall Corporation Cylindrical fibrous structures with graded pore size
US4826597A (en) * 1986-07-25 1989-05-02 Pall Corporation Filter assembly with removable sheet
JPH0671536B2 (en) * 1986-08-27 1994-09-14 倉敷紡績株式会社 Fluorine resin pleated filter member
JPH01164416A (en) * 1987-12-18 1989-06-28 Takeshi Kimura Production of filter
US4882056A (en) * 1988-04-01 1989-11-21 Pall Corporation Fluid filter element with an overlapped wrap
US5252207A (en) * 1988-06-15 1993-10-12 Pall Corporation Wrap member having openings
US5084178A (en) * 1988-06-15 1992-01-28 Pall Corporation Corrugated filter arrangement with support layer and flow channels
GB8829647D0 (en) * 1988-12-20 1989-02-15 Pall Corp Filter element assembly
US5130023A (en) * 1989-04-03 1992-07-14 Pall Corporation Filter cartridge with end densification ring
US5171342A (en) * 1989-07-31 1992-12-15 Filterwerk Mann & Hummel Gmbh Filter insert for air filters used in a dust-filled environment
DE3925277A1 (en) * 1989-07-31 1991-02-07 Mann & Hummel Filter FILTER INSERT FOR AIR FILTERS USED IN DUSTY OPERATION
US5015375A (en) * 1989-08-16 1991-05-14 Mcf Systems, Inc. Rechargeable filter assembly
GB2274603B (en) * 1990-07-30 1995-02-22 Pall Corp A filter
US5211846A (en) * 1990-07-30 1993-05-18 Pleatco Electronic & Filter Corp. Replacement filter cartridge assembly
GB9019855D0 (en) * 1990-09-11 1990-10-24 Pall Corp Depth filter media
ES2103519T3 (en) * 1991-03-28 1997-09-16 Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh LIQUID FILTER.
US5250179A (en) * 1992-03-27 1993-10-05 Porous Media Corporation Compactable filter and compactable filter mounting means
US5427597A (en) * 1992-07-07 1995-06-27 Donaldson Company, Inc. Layered air filter medium having improved efficiency and pleatability
US5340479A (en) * 1992-08-20 1994-08-23 Osmonics, Inc. Depth filter cartridge and method and apparatus for making same
US5476585A (en) * 1993-02-24 1995-12-19 Pall Corporation Removably mounted hollow filter element and core
US5399264A (en) * 1993-03-22 1995-03-21 Cuno, Incorporated Compressible differential pressure energized seals for filter elements and the like
US5423984A (en) * 1993-04-13 1995-06-13 Facet International, Inc. Fluid filter
US5409642A (en) * 1993-10-06 1995-04-25 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Melt blowing of tubular filters
US5443721A (en) * 1994-02-10 1995-08-22 Basf Corporation Filter cartridge mounting assembly
US5632791A (en) * 1994-12-06 1997-05-27 Bha Group, Inc. Unitary filter cartridge
US5536290A (en) * 1995-02-17 1996-07-16 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Pleated cartridge filter attachment for top loading filter assemblies
US5653831A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-08-05 Sta-Rite Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for making a filter module
US5681461A (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-10-28 Caterpillar Inc. Fluid filter having a reusable filter housing and central core and a replaceable coreless filter element
US5868932A (en) * 1996-07-20 1999-02-09 Fleetguard, Inc. Fiber with reusable shell and center tube

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111214898A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 株式会社 Unilok Composite filter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0883429T3 (en) 2006-12-11
CA2247957C (en) 2006-06-06
DE69736548T2 (en) 2007-09-13
EP0883429A1 (en) 1998-12-16
WO1997031695A1 (en) 1997-09-04
BR9707730A (en) 1999-07-27
US6099729A (en) 2000-08-08
EP0883429B1 (en) 2006-08-23
ES2268725T3 (en) 2007-03-16
DE69736548D1 (en) 2006-10-05
ATE337059T1 (en) 2006-09-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2247957A1 (en) Coreless non-metallic filter element
US4089783A (en) Filter
US4102736A (en) Method of manufacturing an inside-to-outside flow filter tube
US4877527A (en) Liquid filter of spiral wound construction with alternate layers of a surface area media and a depth media
US4186099A (en) Filter assembly with paper cartridge
CA2187963A1 (en) Filter cartridge construction and process for filtering particle-containing paint compositions
CA2051056A1 (en) Depth filter media
CA2132702A1 (en) Filter Cartridge
USD403414S (en) Cylindrical pleated air filter with top and sidewall filtering areas
KR960006980A (en) filter
CA2218826A1 (en) Improved pleated filter arrangement
AU2628600A (en) Filter cartridge with structurally attached outer sleeve and method of assembly
ATE372158T1 (en) FILTER CARTRIDGE WITH STRUCTURALLY AND ADHESIVE MOUNTED COVER AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLY THEREOF
US4271025A (en) Layered filter cartridge with internal bypass channels
US3327864A (en) Filter cartridge unit and porous filter element for use in connection therewith
US4058456A (en) External supported filter
GB2197802A (en) Filter
CA2291285A1 (en) Air filter elements with foam pre-cleaners
EP0333272B1 (en) Backflush filterelement
US5885392A (en) Method of bonding end caps to pleated filter elements
JPS60238111A (en) Filter element
GB2328888A (en) Conical pleated filter cartridges
US2092548A (en) Oil filter and cartridge therefor
JPH08100622A (en) Filter element
US20030137569A1 (en) Filter for an ink jet pen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20170220