CA2258329A1 - Method and apparatus for determining the viscosity of a fluid in a container - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for determining the viscosity of a fluid in a container Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2258329A1
CA2258329A1 CA002258329A CA2258329A CA2258329A1 CA 2258329 A1 CA2258329 A1 CA 2258329A1 CA 002258329 A CA002258329 A CA 002258329A CA 2258329 A CA2258329 A CA 2258329A CA 2258329 A1 CA2258329 A1 CA 2258329A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fluid
signal
container
determining
viscosity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002258329A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2258329C (en
Inventor
Calvin R. Hastings
Herbert Estrada
Steven J. Johnson
Robert C. Miller
Donald R. Augenstein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Caldon Inc
Original Assignee
Caldon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Caldon Inc filed Critical Caldon Inc
Publication of CA2258329A1 publication Critical patent/CA2258329A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2258329C publication Critical patent/CA2258329C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N11/00Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/02Analysing fluids
    • G01N29/032Analysing fluids by measuring attenuation of acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/01Indexing codes associated with the measuring variable
    • G01N2291/011Velocity or travel time
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/01Indexing codes associated with the measuring variable
    • G01N2291/015Attenuation, scattering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028Material parameters
    • G01N2291/02818Density, viscosity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/048Transmission, i.e. analysed material between transmitter and receiver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/10Number of transducers
    • G01N2291/102Number of transducers one emitter, one receiver

Abstract

An apparatus for determining the viscosity of a fluid in a container (such as a pipe). The apparatus comprises a mechanism for transmitting a signal into a fluid in a container. The transmitting mechanism contacts the container and provides the signal to the fluid in the container. The apparatus comprises a mechanism for receiving the signal after the signal has passed through the fluid. The receiving mechanism contacts the container and receives the signal from the fluid in the container. The apparatus comprises a mechanism for determining the fluid in the container from the signal after the signal has passed through the fluid and determining the fluid viscosity from the amplitude and sound velocity. The determining mechanism is connected to the receiving mechanism. The method comprises the steps of transmitting a signal into fluid. Then there is the step of receiving the signal after it has passed through the fluid. Next there is the step of determining the attenuation of the signal as the signal has passed through the fluid. Then there is the step of finding the viscosity of the fluid in the container from the attenuation of the signal and transit time.
CA002258329A 1998-02-03 1999-01-20 Method and apparatus for determining the viscosity of a fluid in a container Expired - Fee Related CA2258329C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/017,765 1998-02-03
US09/017,765 US6227040B1 (en) 1998-02-03 1998-02-03 Method and apparatus for determining the viscosity of a fluid in a container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2258329A1 true CA2258329A1 (en) 1999-08-03
CA2258329C CA2258329C (en) 2006-03-21

Family

ID=21784418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002258329A Expired - Fee Related CA2258329C (en) 1998-02-03 1999-01-20 Method and apparatus for determining the viscosity of a fluid in a container

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US6227040B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0933632B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4132348B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100602227B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1130555C (en)
CA (1) CA2258329C (en)
ES (1) ES2366393T3 (en)
TW (1) TW381176B (en)

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JP2015503767A (en) * 2012-01-16 2015-02-02 エイブラム サイエンティフィック,インコーポレーテッド Methods, devices and systems for measuring physical properties of fluids
US9804039B2 (en) 2012-04-27 2017-10-31 Cameron International Corporation System and method for position monitoring using ultrasonic sensor
US9163471B2 (en) 2012-04-27 2015-10-20 Cameron International Corporation Position monitoring system and method
US9187974B2 (en) * 2012-04-27 2015-11-17 Cameron International Corporation System and method for position monitoring using ultrasonic sensor
US9453810B2 (en) * 2013-08-25 2016-09-27 Alan Joseph Bauer Devices and methods for identifying a biological or chemical residue in an aqueous sample
KR20150024057A (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-03-06 숭실대학교산학협력단 Apparatus and method for measuring the viscosity of a fluid using ultrasonic
EP2843401A1 (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-04 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast -natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO System and method for defect monitoring
US9448150B2 (en) 2014-02-03 2016-09-20 Cameron International Corporation Method and apparatus for determining kinematic viscosity through the transmission and reception of ultrasonic energy
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EP4321144A3 (en) * 2014-07-25 2024-04-10 Kpr U.S., Llc Detection system for flow control apparatus
CN105423966B (en) * 2015-12-09 2018-02-27 华南理工大学 A kind of immersed ultrasonic measurement apparatus and measuring method for adjusting measurement runner gap
US10697875B2 (en) * 2017-01-26 2020-06-30 THE CURATORS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MlSSOURI System and method for in-situ measurement of viscoelastic material properties using continuous-wave ultrasound
US10585068B2 (en) * 2017-07-14 2020-03-10 Cameron International Corporation Ultrasonic elastomer characterization
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19990072337A (en) 1999-09-27
TW381176B (en) 2000-02-01
CN1233752A (en) 1999-11-03
JPH11271205A (en) 1999-10-05
EP0933632A3 (en) 2000-09-27
ES2366393T3 (en) 2011-10-19
CN1130555C (en) 2003-12-10
KR100602227B1 (en) 2006-07-19
EP0933632B1 (en) 2011-05-18
JP4132348B2 (en) 2008-08-13
EP0933632A2 (en) 1999-08-04
US6227040B1 (en) 2001-05-08
CA2258329C (en) 2006-03-21
US6446494B2 (en) 2002-09-10
US20010039830A1 (en) 2001-11-15

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Effective date: 20170120