CA2304512C - Bi-sided flashlight and method - Google Patents
Bi-sided flashlight and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2304512C CA2304512C CA002304512A CA2304512A CA2304512C CA 2304512 C CA2304512 C CA 2304512C CA 002304512 A CA002304512 A CA 002304512A CA 2304512 A CA2304512 A CA 2304512A CA 2304512 C CA2304512 C CA 2304512C
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- Prior art keywords
- flashlight
- batteries
- bulb
- light bulb
- battery
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F23/00—Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L2/00—Systems of electric lighting devices
Abstract
A miniaturized flashlight (10) which includes a top (12), and bottom (20) each of which is snap-fittingly secured to the other and joined by a further element, a flexible tubular housing (11).
A battery bridge (30) is provided at the bottom (20) of the bottom portion along with upstanding battery separators to thereby physically separate two batteries (50) while electrically putting them in partial series contact. The top (12) is adapted to fit over and ride upon the tubular member (11). The top (12) has a separate electronic bridge at its upper portion for permanently engaging one battery (50), and leaf spring for selectively electrically engaging the adjacent bulb base (34) above the other battery (50) to thereby activate the circuit to illuminate the light bulb (45) located in the top (12). The battery (50) is located at one side of the top (12) and a holder (15) is disposed on the top adjacent the bulb (45).
A battery bridge (30) is provided at the bottom (20) of the bottom portion along with upstanding battery separators to thereby physically separate two batteries (50) while electrically putting them in partial series contact. The top (12) is adapted to fit over and ride upon the tubular member (11). The top (12) has a separate electronic bridge at its upper portion for permanently engaging one battery (50), and leaf spring for selectively electrically engaging the adjacent bulb base (34) above the other battery (50) to thereby activate the circuit to illuminate the light bulb (45) located in the top (12). The battery (50) is located at one side of the top (12) and a holder (15) is disposed on the top adjacent the bulb (45).
Description
BI-SIDED FLASHLIGHT AND METHOD
Background of the Invention:
The present invention relates to flashlights. More particularly it relates to flashlights which are small in size, and very often adapted to hold keys or other goods which are desirably illuminated after dark.
Field of the Invention:
Flashlights of the type contemplated by the present invention normally have a flexible tubular side, an enclosed battery assembly, and a light bulb. They all have a top with a light bulb, and a bottom to secure the batteries in place. Quite often such flashlights are used as give-aways by various institutions and organizations, and as a consequence internally there is a "billboard" which is visible through the tubular flexible side giving a message from its sponsor. Many of the subject flashlights are exemplified by United States Patent Nos. Des.361,333;
5,289,917; 5,124,898, 4,644,451; 4,628,418; and 4,032,773. One of the problems with the subject prior-art flashlight of U.S. Patent No. 4,644,451 is that of removal and replacement of the batteries or light bulbs or message. The battery of the subject patent is difficult to replace, and even more so the light bulb. The claims specifically recite that the light bulb is connected to two wires.
In addition provision for removal of the battery is not maintained.
Also with the subject prior-art patent, the illumination can only be accommodated by pressing one side. Since the flashlight is intended for use in the dark, it is difficult for the user to determine which is the side to activate. Necessarily a unit which is activated from either side is a solution to that problem.
Background of the Invention:
The present invention relates to flashlights. More particularly it relates to flashlights which are small in size, and very often adapted to hold keys or other goods which are desirably illuminated after dark.
Field of the Invention:
Flashlights of the type contemplated by the present invention normally have a flexible tubular side, an enclosed battery assembly, and a light bulb. They all have a top with a light bulb, and a bottom to secure the batteries in place. Quite often such flashlights are used as give-aways by various institutions and organizations, and as a consequence internally there is a "billboard" which is visible through the tubular flexible side giving a message from its sponsor. Many of the subject flashlights are exemplified by United States Patent Nos. Des.361,333;
5,289,917; 5,124,898, 4,644,451; 4,628,418; and 4,032,773. One of the problems with the subject prior-art flashlight of U.S. Patent No. 4,644,451 is that of removal and replacement of the batteries or light bulbs or message. The battery of the subject patent is difficult to replace, and even more so the light bulb. The claims specifically recite that the light bulb is connected to two wires.
In addition provision for removal of the battery is not maintained.
Also with the subject prior-art patent, the illumination can only be accommodated by pressing one side. Since the flashlight is intended for use in the dark, it is difficult for the user to determine which is the side to activate. Necessarily a unit which is activated from either side is a solution to that problem.
Indeed, if the user presses the wrong side of the flashlight, or becomes confused, the illumination aspect is rendered uncertain.
Oftentimes it is difficult to remove and replace batteries without destroying the flashlight. A secondary problem arises from the fact that the light bulb may not be readily replaceable. Yet another problem arises from the fact that the flashlight of the above-identified patents require pressing on one side in order to activate the flashlight. If the user presses the wrong side of the flashlight, or becomes confused, the illumination aspect is the subject of uncertainty. The existing flashlights are not readily susceptible of modularization so that the bottom, top, tubular portion, battery, billborad, and top with light can be shipped to remote locations for assembly. In addition, they cannot be readily disassembled to change the billboard message. Moreover, they cannot be shipped to the customer readily where the customer has several billboard messages, and may wish to apply them sequentially in small lots. Additionally, the subject prior-art patent utilizes a connection from battery-to-battery to close the circuit. The connection is specifically from the negative side of the first battery which is beneath the light bulb, to the positive side of the right battery or second battery which is remote from the light bulb. This results in inhibiting the ability of securing the batteries against dislodgement by means of pressing from the top and the bottom, since the bottom portion of the batteries involves the switching assembly.
Summary of the Invention:
The present invention derives from the development of a miniaturized flashlight which includes a top, and bottom, each of which is snap-fittingly secured to the other and joined by a further element, a flexible tubular housing member. The tubular member is desirably of an elliptical cross-section, but can be rectangular and multi-sided. The top and bottom are proportionally adapted to accept the cross-section of the tubular housing. A
battery bridge is provided at the bottom of the bottom portion along with upstanding battery separators to thereby physically separate two batteries while electrically putting them in partial series contact. In this fashion the battery bridge serves the twofold function of electrically connecting the two adjacent batteries at their lower portion, and yieldably urging them upwardly to firmly lodge them inside the housing. The top is adapted to fit over and ride upon the tubular member. The top has a separate electronic bridge at its upper portion for permanently engaging one battery, and leaf spring for selectively electrically engaging the adjacent bulb above the other battery to thereby activate the circuit to illuminate the light bulb located in the top. In this fashion the desired end result is to permit both batteries to either have a shielded case, or an unshielded case which is negative. With the prior art, a modification is required in switching means when transferring from one type battery to the other. By practising the present invention, this undesirable feature is eliminated and actually two batteries can be commingled, one of which has an insulated case, and the other of which does not. The method addresses itself to providing a plurality of bottoms, tops, tubular members, batteries, light bulbs, and billboards all of which can be assembled by first inserting the batteries and then positioning the paper billboard interiorly of the tubular member. Thereafter the top is secured to the bottom.
The top secures the contact switch in place so that it permanently contacts one battery adj acent the point where secured, and the leaf springs of the contact switch are yieldably engageable with the base or lower portion of the light bulb. Thus by adopting the method, a wide variety of parts can be manufactured and held in S storage, including tops and bottoms of varying colors, awaiting only an order which can be filled by a specialized billboard, fresh batteries, and a fresh light bulb which is normally a lens light.
A lens light normally includes its own lens at the end opposite the bulb base where the electrical contact is made.
In view of the foregoing it is a principal object of the present invention to provide a miniature flashlight conveying a message which can be adapted for holding useful items such as a key which is assembled from parts which can be, in turn, easily disassembled to change batteries, light bulb, or message.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a miniature flashlight for use with a key or other accessory in which both the battery and the light are easily replaceable by the end user, and the same will accommodate a triple A battery "AAA" plus lens light bulb of two and one half volts which are all readily available and require no special order. Exemplary is a bulb No.
222 with a screw base and pre-focussed high intensity lens.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a flashlight for an accessory which can be activated by squeezing from either one side, the other side, or both sides. This avoids the ambiguity of a single-sided illuminated flashlight where the user, in confusion in the dark, may be delayed in illuminating the light at a time when prompt illumination and activation of the key is warranted.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a flashlight of the type described the method for manufacture of which is inherently efficient and can be achieved without special purpose tooling, and particularly at remote locations or indeed, by the ultimate user.
Oftentimes it is difficult to remove and replace batteries without destroying the flashlight. A secondary problem arises from the fact that the light bulb may not be readily replaceable. Yet another problem arises from the fact that the flashlight of the above-identified patents require pressing on one side in order to activate the flashlight. If the user presses the wrong side of the flashlight, or becomes confused, the illumination aspect is the subject of uncertainty. The existing flashlights are not readily susceptible of modularization so that the bottom, top, tubular portion, battery, billborad, and top with light can be shipped to remote locations for assembly. In addition, they cannot be readily disassembled to change the billboard message. Moreover, they cannot be shipped to the customer readily where the customer has several billboard messages, and may wish to apply them sequentially in small lots. Additionally, the subject prior-art patent utilizes a connection from battery-to-battery to close the circuit. The connection is specifically from the negative side of the first battery which is beneath the light bulb, to the positive side of the right battery or second battery which is remote from the light bulb. This results in inhibiting the ability of securing the batteries against dislodgement by means of pressing from the top and the bottom, since the bottom portion of the batteries involves the switching assembly.
Summary of the Invention:
The present invention derives from the development of a miniaturized flashlight which includes a top, and bottom, each of which is snap-fittingly secured to the other and joined by a further element, a flexible tubular housing member. The tubular member is desirably of an elliptical cross-section, but can be rectangular and multi-sided. The top and bottom are proportionally adapted to accept the cross-section of the tubular housing. A
battery bridge is provided at the bottom of the bottom portion along with upstanding battery separators to thereby physically separate two batteries while electrically putting them in partial series contact. In this fashion the battery bridge serves the twofold function of electrically connecting the two adjacent batteries at their lower portion, and yieldably urging them upwardly to firmly lodge them inside the housing. The top is adapted to fit over and ride upon the tubular member. The top has a separate electronic bridge at its upper portion for permanently engaging one battery, and leaf spring for selectively electrically engaging the adjacent bulb above the other battery to thereby activate the circuit to illuminate the light bulb located in the top. In this fashion the desired end result is to permit both batteries to either have a shielded case, or an unshielded case which is negative. With the prior art, a modification is required in switching means when transferring from one type battery to the other. By practising the present invention, this undesirable feature is eliminated and actually two batteries can be commingled, one of which has an insulated case, and the other of which does not. The method addresses itself to providing a plurality of bottoms, tops, tubular members, batteries, light bulbs, and billboards all of which can be assembled by first inserting the batteries and then positioning the paper billboard interiorly of the tubular member. Thereafter the top is secured to the bottom.
The top secures the contact switch in place so that it permanently contacts one battery adj acent the point where secured, and the leaf springs of the contact switch are yieldably engageable with the base or lower portion of the light bulb. Thus by adopting the method, a wide variety of parts can be manufactured and held in S storage, including tops and bottoms of varying colors, awaiting only an order which can be filled by a specialized billboard, fresh batteries, and a fresh light bulb which is normally a lens light.
A lens light normally includes its own lens at the end opposite the bulb base where the electrical contact is made.
In view of the foregoing it is a principal object of the present invention to provide a miniature flashlight conveying a message which can be adapted for holding useful items such as a key which is assembled from parts which can be, in turn, easily disassembled to change batteries, light bulb, or message.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a miniature flashlight for use with a key or other accessory in which both the battery and the light are easily replaceable by the end user, and the same will accommodate a triple A battery "AAA" plus lens light bulb of two and one half volts which are all readily available and require no special order. Exemplary is a bulb No.
222 with a screw base and pre-focussed high intensity lens.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a flashlight for an accessory which can be activated by squeezing from either one side, the other side, or both sides. This avoids the ambiguity of a single-sided illuminated flashlight where the user, in confusion in the dark, may be delayed in illuminating the light at a time when prompt illumination and activation of the key is warranted.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a flashlight of the type described the method for manufacture of which is inherently efficient and can be achieved without special purpose tooling, and particularly at remote locations or indeed, by the ultimate user.
5 A further objective of the present invention is to provide a flashlight with all of the advantages set forth above in which the billboard can be removed, or which permits the customer to have several billboards which the customer himself may develop to insert inside the flashlight.
Finally, but not the last object of the present invention, is to achieve all of the above advantages in a construction, the inherent cost of which is very competitive with other flashlights which afford two of the above advantages.
Description of Illustrative Dra~ainc,Ls Further objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent as the following description of an illustrative embodiment proceeds, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the subject flashlight showing in phantom lines the hand of an operator squeezing the sides to activate the light;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view from the same vantage point as Fig. 1 showing how the hand of the user when rotated 90° around the flashlight can squeeze along the major axis of the elliptical body and release the top for removal and replacement of the batteries and the light;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective broken view showing the interior portion of the flashlight illustrating the location of the two batteries, the lens light, and the activating contact for the switch;
FIG. 4 is a further exploded perspective view showing the sequence of top, billboard, transparent body, removable lens light bulb, batteries, and bottom;
FIG. 5 is a transverse sectional view cut through the top on section line 5-5 of Fig. 3 but in smaller scale;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial sectional view taken at 6-6 of Fig. 5;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the unit looking upwardly from the base of the batteries;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the contact switch shown from the top;
FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the contact switch in the same scale as Fig. 8;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the battery bridge for positioning at the bottom of the unit;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view in the same scale as the battery bridge in Fig. 10 but showing the underneath side of the same;
FIG. 12 is a split sectional view taken along section line 12-12 of Fig. 5 but in enlarged scale;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the top of the flashlight;
FIG. 14 is a bottom perspective view of the top shown in FIG.
13; and FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the bottom.
Description of a Preferred Embodiment:
The bi-sided flashlight 10 illustrative of the present invention is shown in Fig. 1 being activated by squeezing the opposite sides of the flashlight. Similarly, in Fig. 2, the bi sided flashlight 10 is being shown as opened for removal of the top 12, batteries 50, and light bulb 45 with upper bulb base contact region 46 and lower bulb base contact region 51 for energizing same in an electrical circuit.
Proceeding to Fig. 3, it will be seen that the bi-sided flashlight 10 has a housing 11 which is normally a transparent and flexible tubular member, desirably with an elliptical cross-section. A top 12 is provided to sit on top of the housing 11. The top 12, in turn, has a holder in the form of closed loop 15 to which a key chain or other object personal to the owner may be secured.
An aperture 16 is provided above the top 12 laterally disposed from the closed loop 15. In this fashion a key chain or other object which is secured to the holder will be immediately adjacent to the aperture 16 and the bulb 45 therebeneath. As a consequence, when the bulb is illuminated a target area will be illuminated which is immediately adjacent the holder 15. For example, if the key is to be inserted into a key hole, the light is conveniently placed on the key hole.
Consistent with the invention, a billboard 18, normally opaque with printed indicia on it, is positioned immediately interiorly of the elliptical housing 11. Since the housing 11 is transparent, it therefore permits viewing of the entirety of the message on the billboard 18.
The bottom 20 closes the lower end of the housing 11. In addition, however, extending upwardly from the bottom in opposed relationship are the contact drives or control members 21. These both are of beam construction and sufficiently flexible or resiliently deformable in nature that by displacement they can g cause the on and off illumination of the light bulb 45. At ninety degree spacing to the contact drives or control members 21 are the opposed release locks 22. Upon squeezing the opposed release locks 22, the top locks 25 are disengaged from the top lock latches 29, and then the top 12 can be removed. The contact drives or control members 21 and release locks 22 are both provided with lateral curvilinear webs 23, 27 to strengthen the drives or control members 21 and release locks 22 as well as add further support and shape to the billboard 18.
Also extending upwardly from the bottom 20 are the battery separators 26 shown in Figs. 4 and 7 in particular. Each of the battery separators 26 has a pair of wings 28 which tangentially engage the opposed batteries 50, particularly as shown in Fig. 7.
An upper contact switch member 30 is positioned beneath the holder 15 of the top 12. The upper contact switch member is identified in Figs. 3 and 4 and in Figs. 8 and 9 includes a central battery bridge or segment 31, one face of which engages the top or upper terminal end of one of the batteries. Perpendicular to the battery contact bridge or segment 31 of contact switch member 30 are yieldable switch arms in the form of leaf springs 32. At the end of leaf springs 32 and curved upwardly are the contacts 34 for the upper bulb base contact region 46. At a mid-position between the bulb base contacts 34 of leaf springs 32 and the central battery bridge or segment 31, a pair of opposed snaps 35 extend toward each other centrally from the leaf springs 32, and at their end provision is made for a detent 36. Barb locks 38 are provided on both extremes of the central battery contact bridge or segment 31, the purpose for which is to insert the remote ends of the battery contact bridge or segment 31 into pockets 37 provided in the top 12 as indicated in Fig. 14 whereupon the barb action of the barb locks 38 locks the contact switch 30 in place in the top 12.
The snap 35 and snap detent 36 are proportioned to engage the top snap simulator 52 particularly as shown in the left-hand portion of S Fig. 12. Moreover, again as shown in Fig. 12, the leaf springs 32 ride in the support crotches 55 at the upper portion of the contact drives or control members 21 as particularly shown in Figs. 3 and 12 for displacement toward and away from the upper bulb base contact region 46.
As shown in Figs. 4, 10 and 11, there is a bottom battery bridge 40 which makes electrical contact with the opposite or reversed polarity bottom terminals or lower ends of the batteries 50 adjacent the bottom 20 of the bi-sided flashlight 10. As further shown in Fig. 10, the bottom battery bridge 40 includes contacts 41 at its remote ends, and a base 42. Extending from the base 42 are barb locks 43 which permit the bridge 40 to be inserted into the bottom 20 for retention between the battery separators 26 in much the same fashion as with the barb locks 38 of upper contact switch member 30 in pockets 37, with the contacts 41 extending over projections 60 upstanding from the bottom wall of bottom 20 as best seen in Fig. 3.
For a more complete showing of the top 12 and the bottom 20, attention is directed to Figs. 13, 14 and 15. There it can be seen that the sandwich like securement of the bottom 20 and the top 12 are removed from their relationship sandwiching the billboard 18 in place, much as set forth with regard to the description of Fig. 3.
From a review of the foregoing it becomes apparent that the entire bi-sided flashlight 10 is the product of the body portion 11, the top 12, and the bottom 20. The holder 15 having an eye in the middle is for the attachment of keys, coin holders, good luck charms, or any other accessory item which the user wishes to secure to his bi-sided flashlight 10. In the exploded view in Fig. 2, it will be seen how easily the top 12 can be removed to replace the 5 batteries 50. Turning now to Fig. 4, it will be seen in greater detail how the bi-sided flashlight 10 can be assembled from bottom to top by positioning the housing 11 on top of the bottom 20 and specifically on top of the support collar 48. Prior to this positioning, however, the billboard 18 is inserted interiorly of 10 the housing 11. Thereafter, the batteries 50 are dropped into the bottom separated by the battery separators 26. The balance of the elements including the light bulb 45 and the contact switch 30 are housed in the top 12, and when it is placed on top the entire bi-sided flashlight 10 is completely assembled with the lower battery contact region 51 of lightbulb 45 seated on the top or terminal end of one of the batteries 50. As seen also in Fig. 12, a collar 49 is provided at the underneath portion of the top 12 to receive the upper portion of the housing 11.
The Method:
The method of the present invention relates to the development of and assembly of a bi-sided flashlight 10 which has basic components including a housing 11, a top 12, a billboard 18, and a bottom 20. These may be manufactured and stored separately or aligned in a production line for assembly of the bi-sided flashlight 10. Once the parts are provided, the sequence of assembly looks to first providing billboards 18 with the customized inscription desired by the purchaser. Thereafter, the billboard 18 is inserted inside the housing 11 and placed on top of the bottom 20. Wherever reference is made to top and bottom, or left and right, the same can be reversed 90° or 180° and the sequence remains the same.
It will be understood that various changes in the details, materials and arrangements of parts which have been herein described and illustrated in order to explain the nature of the invention, may be made by those skilled in the art within the principle and scope of the invention as expressed in the appended claims.
Finally, but not the last object of the present invention, is to achieve all of the above advantages in a construction, the inherent cost of which is very competitive with other flashlights which afford two of the above advantages.
Description of Illustrative Dra~ainc,Ls Further objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent as the following description of an illustrative embodiment proceeds, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the subject flashlight showing in phantom lines the hand of an operator squeezing the sides to activate the light;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view from the same vantage point as Fig. 1 showing how the hand of the user when rotated 90° around the flashlight can squeeze along the major axis of the elliptical body and release the top for removal and replacement of the batteries and the light;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective broken view showing the interior portion of the flashlight illustrating the location of the two batteries, the lens light, and the activating contact for the switch;
FIG. 4 is a further exploded perspective view showing the sequence of top, billboard, transparent body, removable lens light bulb, batteries, and bottom;
FIG. 5 is a transverse sectional view cut through the top on section line 5-5 of Fig. 3 but in smaller scale;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial sectional view taken at 6-6 of Fig. 5;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the unit looking upwardly from the base of the batteries;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the contact switch shown from the top;
FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the contact switch in the same scale as Fig. 8;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the battery bridge for positioning at the bottom of the unit;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view in the same scale as the battery bridge in Fig. 10 but showing the underneath side of the same;
FIG. 12 is a split sectional view taken along section line 12-12 of Fig. 5 but in enlarged scale;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the top of the flashlight;
FIG. 14 is a bottom perspective view of the top shown in FIG.
13; and FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the bottom.
Description of a Preferred Embodiment:
The bi-sided flashlight 10 illustrative of the present invention is shown in Fig. 1 being activated by squeezing the opposite sides of the flashlight. Similarly, in Fig. 2, the bi sided flashlight 10 is being shown as opened for removal of the top 12, batteries 50, and light bulb 45 with upper bulb base contact region 46 and lower bulb base contact region 51 for energizing same in an electrical circuit.
Proceeding to Fig. 3, it will be seen that the bi-sided flashlight 10 has a housing 11 which is normally a transparent and flexible tubular member, desirably with an elliptical cross-section. A top 12 is provided to sit on top of the housing 11. The top 12, in turn, has a holder in the form of closed loop 15 to which a key chain or other object personal to the owner may be secured.
An aperture 16 is provided above the top 12 laterally disposed from the closed loop 15. In this fashion a key chain or other object which is secured to the holder will be immediately adjacent to the aperture 16 and the bulb 45 therebeneath. As a consequence, when the bulb is illuminated a target area will be illuminated which is immediately adjacent the holder 15. For example, if the key is to be inserted into a key hole, the light is conveniently placed on the key hole.
Consistent with the invention, a billboard 18, normally opaque with printed indicia on it, is positioned immediately interiorly of the elliptical housing 11. Since the housing 11 is transparent, it therefore permits viewing of the entirety of the message on the billboard 18.
The bottom 20 closes the lower end of the housing 11. In addition, however, extending upwardly from the bottom in opposed relationship are the contact drives or control members 21. These both are of beam construction and sufficiently flexible or resiliently deformable in nature that by displacement they can g cause the on and off illumination of the light bulb 45. At ninety degree spacing to the contact drives or control members 21 are the opposed release locks 22. Upon squeezing the opposed release locks 22, the top locks 25 are disengaged from the top lock latches 29, and then the top 12 can be removed. The contact drives or control members 21 and release locks 22 are both provided with lateral curvilinear webs 23, 27 to strengthen the drives or control members 21 and release locks 22 as well as add further support and shape to the billboard 18.
Also extending upwardly from the bottom 20 are the battery separators 26 shown in Figs. 4 and 7 in particular. Each of the battery separators 26 has a pair of wings 28 which tangentially engage the opposed batteries 50, particularly as shown in Fig. 7.
An upper contact switch member 30 is positioned beneath the holder 15 of the top 12. The upper contact switch member is identified in Figs. 3 and 4 and in Figs. 8 and 9 includes a central battery bridge or segment 31, one face of which engages the top or upper terminal end of one of the batteries. Perpendicular to the battery contact bridge or segment 31 of contact switch member 30 are yieldable switch arms in the form of leaf springs 32. At the end of leaf springs 32 and curved upwardly are the contacts 34 for the upper bulb base contact region 46. At a mid-position between the bulb base contacts 34 of leaf springs 32 and the central battery bridge or segment 31, a pair of opposed snaps 35 extend toward each other centrally from the leaf springs 32, and at their end provision is made for a detent 36. Barb locks 38 are provided on both extremes of the central battery contact bridge or segment 31, the purpose for which is to insert the remote ends of the battery contact bridge or segment 31 into pockets 37 provided in the top 12 as indicated in Fig. 14 whereupon the barb action of the barb locks 38 locks the contact switch 30 in place in the top 12.
The snap 35 and snap detent 36 are proportioned to engage the top snap simulator 52 particularly as shown in the left-hand portion of S Fig. 12. Moreover, again as shown in Fig. 12, the leaf springs 32 ride in the support crotches 55 at the upper portion of the contact drives or control members 21 as particularly shown in Figs. 3 and 12 for displacement toward and away from the upper bulb base contact region 46.
As shown in Figs. 4, 10 and 11, there is a bottom battery bridge 40 which makes electrical contact with the opposite or reversed polarity bottom terminals or lower ends of the batteries 50 adjacent the bottom 20 of the bi-sided flashlight 10. As further shown in Fig. 10, the bottom battery bridge 40 includes contacts 41 at its remote ends, and a base 42. Extending from the base 42 are barb locks 43 which permit the bridge 40 to be inserted into the bottom 20 for retention between the battery separators 26 in much the same fashion as with the barb locks 38 of upper contact switch member 30 in pockets 37, with the contacts 41 extending over projections 60 upstanding from the bottom wall of bottom 20 as best seen in Fig. 3.
For a more complete showing of the top 12 and the bottom 20, attention is directed to Figs. 13, 14 and 15. There it can be seen that the sandwich like securement of the bottom 20 and the top 12 are removed from their relationship sandwiching the billboard 18 in place, much as set forth with regard to the description of Fig. 3.
From a review of the foregoing it becomes apparent that the entire bi-sided flashlight 10 is the product of the body portion 11, the top 12, and the bottom 20. The holder 15 having an eye in the middle is for the attachment of keys, coin holders, good luck charms, or any other accessory item which the user wishes to secure to his bi-sided flashlight 10. In the exploded view in Fig. 2, it will be seen how easily the top 12 can be removed to replace the 5 batteries 50. Turning now to Fig. 4, it will be seen in greater detail how the bi-sided flashlight 10 can be assembled from bottom to top by positioning the housing 11 on top of the bottom 20 and specifically on top of the support collar 48. Prior to this positioning, however, the billboard 18 is inserted interiorly of 10 the housing 11. Thereafter, the batteries 50 are dropped into the bottom separated by the battery separators 26. The balance of the elements including the light bulb 45 and the contact switch 30 are housed in the top 12, and when it is placed on top the entire bi-sided flashlight 10 is completely assembled with the lower battery contact region 51 of lightbulb 45 seated on the top or terminal end of one of the batteries 50. As seen also in Fig. 12, a collar 49 is provided at the underneath portion of the top 12 to receive the upper portion of the housing 11.
The Method:
The method of the present invention relates to the development of and assembly of a bi-sided flashlight 10 which has basic components including a housing 11, a top 12, a billboard 18, and a bottom 20. These may be manufactured and stored separately or aligned in a production line for assembly of the bi-sided flashlight 10. Once the parts are provided, the sequence of assembly looks to first providing billboards 18 with the customized inscription desired by the purchaser. Thereafter, the billboard 18 is inserted inside the housing 11 and placed on top of the bottom 20. Wherever reference is made to top and bottom, or left and right, the same can be reversed 90° or 180° and the sequence remains the same.
It will be understood that various changes in the details, materials and arrangements of parts which have been herein described and illustrated in order to explain the nature of the invention, may be made by those skilled in the art within the principle and scope of the invention as expressed in the appended claims.
Claims (30)
1. In a flashlight - a transparent tubular body member - a top with a light bulb aperture therein and having a generally curvilinear body portion terminating in lower skirt means for engagement to one end of said tubular body member, - said top having engaging means for removably securing a light bulb thereto to expose the bulb portion thereof to said aperture, - a light bulb removably secured in said engaging means with the bulb portion thereof exposed to said aperture and the depending base portion thereof presenting upper and lower electrical contact regions, - a bottom for engagement to the other end of said tubular body member, - said bottom having upstanding means for separably removably securing batteries therein, - a pair of batteries reparably removably secured in said upstanding means with the top and bottom terminal ends of said batteries reversed and arranged in opposed relation, - the flashlight top having an upper contact switch member with a central segment removably securable for constant engagement with the top terminal end of one battery and with leaf springs extending laterally from said central segment for selective engagement with the upper electrical contact region of said bulb base portion when the lower electrical contact region thereof engages the top terminal end of the other battery, - a bottom battery bridge for removably engaging and securing the opposed bottom terminal ends of the said batteries, - space provided interiorly for a message billboard of the selection of the user, - said upper contact switch member, bottom battery bridge and electrical contacts of the light bulb base portion and their connections to said battery terminal ends comprising a circuit to be closed when either or both leaf springs are urged into engagement with the upper electrical contact region of said light bulb base portion.
2. The flashlight of claim 1, in which - said tubular body member is yieldable in the region of said leaf springs.
3. In a flashlight having a top, a bottom, a tubular body member having opposed sides surrounding the area between said top and said bottom, means for securing the top and the bottom so as to sandwichingly engage the tubular body member therebetween, a pair of batteries each having a bottom and top terminal end, means provided for supporting said pair of batteries in side by side relation within said tubular body member with said terminal ends reversed and in opposed relation, a bottom battery bridge on the flashlight for electrically connecting the opposed bottom terminal ends of the batteries, a lens light bulb with a base portion and means supporting said lens light bulb from the flashlight top so that the base portion thereof depends therebelow, the improvement comprising - an upper contact switch member for permanent securement to the top terminal end of one battery in a position opposed from the lens light bulb, - say d upper contact switch member having a segment for securing same to said one battery, - said segment having a pair of leaf springs extending laterally therefrom and in opposed relationship to the other battery, - said tubular body member being flexible, - said leaf springs being positioned laterally from the depending bass of said lens light bulb, - whereby upon squeezing one or the other side or both of the flexible tubular body member the leaf springs, either or both, are placed in contact with the depending base of the lens light bulb and thereby complete the electrical circuit to activate the lens light bulb.
4. The flashlight of claim 2 in which - upstanding snap acting engaging means extend from the flashlight bottom to the flashlight top to snap actingly secure same to each other after the batteries and light bulb are inserted, - said snap acting means being formed and proportioned so that by squeezing at a midpoint transversely of the yieldable tubular body member the snap acting means are temporarily released and the flashlight top can be removed, - whereby both batteries and lens light bulb can be removed and replaced.
5. The flashlight of claim 4 in which said tubular body member i.s transparent and means are provided for securing a billboard interiorly of the transparent yieldable tubular body member which can be inserted, or replaced, or removed at the same time as the batteries and/or bulb may be replaced or removed.
6. A bi-sided flashlight comprising, in combination, - a tubular flexible body portion with opposed body sides and having body top and body bottom ends spaced from each other, - a flashlight top proportioned to matingly engage the top of the tubular flexible body portion, - a flashlight bottom proportioned to engage the bottom of the tubular flexible body portion, - a pair of cylindrically shaped batteries each having battery top and a battery bottom terminal ends, - said flashlight bottom having upstanding battery separating means engaging the pair of cylindrically shaped batteries with the terminal ends thereof reversed, - the flashlight bottom having electrical bridge means developing a continuous circuit between the reversed bottom terminal ends of the batteries, - a light bulb with a depending base portion presenting upper and lower electrical contact regions for energising same and positioned upon the top terminal end of one battery with the lower electrical contact region thereof in electrical engagement therewith, - said flashlight top having a contact switch member secured to the top terminal end of the other battery and flexible leaf springs extending from the contact switch member and positioned for movement toward the base portion of the light bulb, - a pair of upstanding contact drives extending upwardly from the flashlight bottom to engage the leaf springs of the contact switch member, the contact drives being within and in contact with the tubular flexible body portion, whereby upon squeezing the tubular flexible body portion, contact is made between at least one of the leaf springs and the upper electrical contact region of the depending base portion of the light bulb, thereby closing the electrical circuit and energising the light bulb.
7. The bi-sided flashlight according to claim 6, in which - a pair of opposed upstanding locking members extends upwardly from the flashlight bottom in spaced relation to said contact drives and within the flexible tubular body portion and yieldable therewith, means atop the upstanding locking members for yieldable securement to the flashlight top, - whereby upon squeezing the ends of the flexible tubular body portion the flashlight top can be unlocked from the flexible tubular body portion, removed therefrom, and the batteries and light bulb replaced.
8. The bi-sided flashlight according to claim 6, in which - said tubular flexible body portion is transparent.
9. The bi-sided flashlight according to claim 8, in which - space is provided for inserting a billboard interiorly of the transparent tubular flexible body portion, whereby each such flashlight can be personalized with a personal message of the subject billboard.
10. The bi-sided flashlight according to claim 6 further including, - a pair of opposed snaps, each snap having detents and extending toward each other centrally from the leaf springs, - snap and detent coupling means positioned within the flashlight top, whereby upon squeezing the tubular flexible body portion to illuminate the light bulb a snap-actingly feel is transmitted back into a hand of a user.
11. The bi-sided flashlight according to claim 6 further including, - a mounting ring offset laterally from the light bulb and on top of the flashlight top.
12. A method for assembling a bi-sided flashlight to include a billboard with personalized indicia thereon in which said flashlight has a top, a bottom, a flexible transparent tubular housing member surrounding the area between the top and the bottom, means for supporting a pair of batteries within the transparent tubular housing member, an electrical bridge on the bottom for engagement with and electrically connecting the bottom polarity portions of a pair of batteries supported within the flexible transparent tubular housing member, means for supporting a lens-light bulb and associated switch means from the top in spaced apart relation so as to extend into the flexible transparent tubular housing member and for engagement with the upper polarity portions of the pair of batteries respectively, connecting means extending upwardly from the bottom within said flexible transparent tubular housing member to snap-actingly engage the top and thereby secure the flexible transparent tubular housing member therebetween, the steps of:
- providing a billboard with personalized indicia thereon proportioned to fit interiorly of the flexible transparent tubular housing member.
- assembling the lens light bulb and associated switch means into the top, - assembling the pair of batteries into the bottom, - placing the billboard within the flexible transparent tubular housing so that the personalized indicia faces the exterior, - positioning the flexible transparent tubular housing member between the bottom and the top, - and then snap-actingly engaging the top to the connecting means to thereby secure the flexible transparent tubular housing member therebetween, and so complete the configuration of the bi-sided flashlight.
- providing a billboard with personalized indicia thereon proportioned to fit interiorly of the flexible transparent tubular housing member.
- assembling the lens light bulb and associated switch means into the top, - assembling the pair of batteries into the bottom, - placing the billboard within the flexible transparent tubular housing so that the personalized indicia faces the exterior, - positioning the flexible transparent tubular housing member between the bottom and the top, - and then snap-actingly engaging the top to the connecting means to thereby secure the flexible transparent tubular housing member therebetween, and so complete the configuration of the bi-sided flashlight.
13. A method for activating a flashlight having a pair of batteries, a light bulb having a depending bulb base with a central terminal lowermost and a side terminal thereabove a housing for supporting the batteries, said housing comprising a bottom, a top, and a yieldable tubular portion between the bottom and top, comprising the steps of:
- connecting apposite polarity ends of the batteries at the bottom portions thereof electrically and physically, - connecting the top polarity end of one such battery with the lowermost central terminal of the bulb base, - providing the top polarity end of the other said battery with a connector switch, U-shaped in configuration, with displaceable end portions thereof which can selectively or together contact the side terminal of the bulb base, whereby yieldably engaging the tubular portion of the housing from either side or both sides the connector switch contacts the side terminal of the bulb base to complete the circuit.
- connecting apposite polarity ends of the batteries at the bottom portions thereof electrically and physically, - connecting the top polarity end of one such battery with the lowermost central terminal of the bulb base, - providing the top polarity end of the other said battery with a connector switch, U-shaped in configuration, with displaceable end portions thereof which can selectively or together contact the side terminal of the bulb base, whereby yieldably engaging the tubular portion of the housing from either side or both sides the connector switch contacts the side terminal of the bulb base to complete the circuit.
14. In the method of claim 13, - forming said yieldable tubular portion of a transparent material, whereby a billboard can be presented interiorly of the housing.
- providing space between the flashlight top and the flashlight bottom to accommodate a billboard interiorly of the yieldable tubular portion,
- providing space between the flashlight top and the flashlight bottom to accommodate a billboard interiorly of the yieldable tubular portion,
15. In the method of claim 13, - providing opposed means extending upwardly from the flashlight bottom with flashlight top engaging means at the upper portion thereof, and - providing means on the flashlight top for removable engagement with said flashlight top engaging means - whereby the flashlight can be assembled or disassembled for purposes of replacing the batteries, or billboard, or light bulb,
16. In the method of claim 13, - sufficiently spacing the batteries from each other to preclude one battery from directly contacting the other, whereby batteries having an uninsulated case or an insulated case may be interchangeably used in the housing for the subject batteries.
17. A method for assembling a bi-sided flashlight to include a personalized billboard in which said flashlight has a top, said top having a holder laterally disposed from a light bulb aperture, a light bulb with a depending bulb base proportioned for insertion of the bulb portion in said bulb aperture, a bottom, a transparent tubular housing member between the top and bottom, means for removably securing the top to the bottom to sandwichingly engage the transparent tubular housing member therebetween, means provided for supporting a pair of batteries therein, an electrical bridge on the flashlight bottom for electrically serially connecting and physically removably securing the two lower portions of the two batteries together, means for supporting the light bulb interiorly of the flashlight top beneath the bulb aperture and atop one battery, a contact switch with a base portion atop the other battery including switch arms extending from said base portion in flanking relationship to the depending bulb base, and means extending from the flashlight bottom to snap-actingly engage the flashlight top thereby removably securing the tubular housing member therebetween, comprising the steps of:
- providing a billboard with a personalized message proportioned to fit interiorly of the housing, - assembling the light bulb into the flashlight top, and the two batteries into the flashlight bottom, said light bulb being above one battery and the holder being above the other battery, - orienting the contact switch beneath the holder and atop the other battery with the switch arms offset from the light bulb base, - thereafter positioning the transparent tubular housing member with the billboard message inside, the indicia of which faces the outside, and then - snap-actingly securing the top to the connecting means extending upwardly from the bottom to thereby complete the configuration of the bi-sided flashlight with the billboard means interiorly positioned therein, to permit squeezing either side to force the contact switch into electrical engagement with the bulb base, - whereby illuminating the bulb sends light to an area adjacent the holder to illuminate a large area near items held by the holder.
- providing a billboard with a personalized message proportioned to fit interiorly of the housing, - assembling the light bulb into the flashlight top, and the two batteries into the flashlight bottom, said light bulb being above one battery and the holder being above the other battery, - orienting the contact switch beneath the holder and atop the other battery with the switch arms offset from the light bulb base, - thereafter positioning the transparent tubular housing member with the billboard message inside, the indicia of which faces the outside, and then - snap-actingly securing the top to the connecting means extending upwardly from the bottom to thereby complete the configuration of the bi-sided flashlight with the billboard means interiorly positioned therein, to permit squeezing either side to force the contact switch into electrical engagement with the bulb base, - whereby illuminating the bulb sends light to an area adjacent the holder to illuminate a large area near items held by the holder.
18. A method for activating a flashlight having a pair of batteries, a light bulb with a bulb base presenting upper and lower terminal contacts, a housing for supporting the batteries, said housing comprising a bottom, a top, said top having a laterally disposed holder and bulb aperture, a contact switch having leaf springs constituting switch arms extending from a central bridge at the top of one battery, said switch arms extending in flanking relationship to the bulb base, a flexible tubular housing member connection between the bottom and top, and means extending from the bottom to snap-actingly engage the top thereby removably securing the flexible tubular housing member therebetween, comprising the steps of:
- connecting opposite polarity ends of the batteries at the bottom portion electrically and physically, - connecting the top polarity end of one such battery with the lower terminal contact of the bulb base, - providing the opposite top polarity end of the other battery with said contact switch, so that said switch arms can selectively or together engage the upper terminal contact of the bulb base, - positioning the bulb aperture of the top over the light bulb with the holder adjacent the aperture, - whereby yieldably engaging the flexible tubular housing member of the housing from either side or both will activate the switch arms to connect top polarity end of the other battery to the upper terminal contact of the bulb base, the upper terminal contact of the bulb base being the ultimate connected open element in a series electrical circuit, and the illumination of the light bulb is adjacent the holder to illuminate a hand-held item such as a key when inserted into a key slot.
- connecting opposite polarity ends of the batteries at the bottom portion electrically and physically, - connecting the top polarity end of one such battery with the lower terminal contact of the bulb base, - providing the opposite top polarity end of the other battery with said contact switch, so that said switch arms can selectively or together engage the upper terminal contact of the bulb base, - positioning the bulb aperture of the top over the light bulb with the holder adjacent the aperture, - whereby yieldably engaging the flexible tubular housing member of the housing from either side or both will activate the switch arms to connect top polarity end of the other battery to the upper terminal contact of the bulb base, the upper terminal contact of the bulb base being the ultimate connected open element in a series electrical circuit, and the illumination of the light bulb is adjacent the holder to illuminate a hand-held item such as a key when inserted into a key slot.
19. In a bi-sided flashlight a housing which comprises a flexible tubular body portion with opposed body sides and having body top and body bottom ends spaced from each other, a flashlight top proportioned to matingly engage the top end of the flexible tubular body portion, a flashlight bottom proportioned to matingly engage the bottom end of the flexible tubular body portion, a pair of batteries supported within the housing and in separated side-by-side relation with the terminal ends of the batteries reversed and directly opposite each other, and means for selectively connecting the batteries to a bulb base of a light bulb located in the flashlight top, the improvement comprising - the flashlight top having an aperture therein at one side portion thereof over the top terminal end of one battery, - a light bulb with a depending bulb base adjacent said aperture with the depending bulb base contacting the top terminal end of said battery, and - a holder positioned exteriorly on the flashlight top immediately adjacent the bulb aperture, - said selectively connecting means including a contact switch with yieldable arms positioned to contact the bulb base with said yieldable arms joined by a bridge which engages the top terminal end of the other battery, - whereby illumination provided by the light bulb may be conveniently directed at a target area where an item held by the holder, such as a key, can be placed in an illuminated key slot.
20. In a flashlight, - a yieldable tubular housing member including a transparent portion in at least one region thereof and having a top and bottom end, - a top member terminating in lower skirt means for engagement to said top end of said tubular housing member, - said top member having an aperture therethrough to one side and including engaging means for removably securing thereto from below a bulb portion of a light bulb with a base portion so as to present the bulb portion thereof to said aperture with the base portion thereof depending therebelow, - said depending base portion including upper and lower electrical contact regions for energizing same, - a bottom member for engagement to the bottom end of said tubular housing member, - said bottom member including upstanding means for removably securing a pair of batteries thereupon in opposed spaced apart side-by-side relation, - a pair of batteries removably secured in said upstanding means with the top and bottom polarity ends of one battery reversed in relation to the other battery, - said top member carrying a switch member there below in spaced apart relation to said light bulb, said switch member including a segment removably securable for constant engagement with the top polarity end of one of said batteries and with at least one displaceable switch arm extending laterally from said segment to flank said light bulb base for selectively contacting the upper electrical contact region thereof with said lower electrical contact region of said light bulb base engaging the opposed top polarity end of said other battery, - a bottom electrical bridge for removably electrically and physically connecting the opposed bottom polarity ends of said batteries, - space provided interiorly of said tubular housing member in the region of said transparent portion for disposition of a message billboard therein of the selection of the user, - said switch member, bottom electrical bridge, and light bulb and their connections to said top and bottom polarity ends of said batteries comprising a series circuit to be closed when said switch arm is displaced through said yieldable tubular housing member to contact said upper electrical contact region of said light bulb base.
21. The flashlight of Claim 20 wherein said switch member includes a pair of spaced-apart displaceable switch arms extending laterally from said segment and in opposed flanking relation to said light bulb base.
22. In a flashlight - a top member with a light bulb aperture therein, - a bottom member, - a yieldable tubular housing member including a transparent portion in at least one region thereof surrounding the area between said top and bottom members, - opposed means for releasably securing said top member to said bottom member so as to sandwichingly engage said yieldable tubular housing member therebetween, - upstanding means provided for supporting a pair of batteries upon said bottom member in spaced apart side-by-side relation, - a pair of batteries supported within said upstanding means with said pair of batteries presenting reversed top and bottom polarity ends and in opposed relation within said yieldable tubular housing member, - a bottom battery bridge on said bottom member for electrically and physically connecting said opposed bottom polarity ends of said batteries, - means for supporting a light bulb, including a bulb portion and depending base portion from said top member below said light bulb aperture and over the top polarity end of one of said batteries, said depending base portion including upper and lower electrical contact regions for energizing same a light bulb supported within said light bulb supporting means so as to present said bulb portion to said light bulb aperture and said depending base portion within said tubular housing member so that the lower electrical contact region thereof engages the top polarity end of said one battery, - an upper contact switch member having a central segment for constant engagement with the top polarity end of said other battery within said yieldable tubular housing member, - said upper contact switch member having a pair of opposed leaf springs extending laterally from said central segment and arranged so as to flank said upper electrical contact region of said light bulb base such that upon squeezing one or other side or both of said yieldable tubular housing member said leaf springs either or both can be urged into engagement with said upper electrical contact region of said light bulb base to thereby complete the electrical circuit to energize said light bulb.
23. A flashlight according to Claim 22 wherein said opposed means includes displaceable locking members upstanding from said bottom member on opposite sides thereof and within said yieldable tubular housing member for releasable interengagement with complementary recesses in said top member above said yieldable tubular housing member, said displaceable locking members and complementary recesses so configured as to snap-actingly releasably interengage to connect said bottom member to said top member and sandwichingly confine said yieldable tubular housing member therebetween after disposition of said batteries and said light bulb within their respective supporting means, and so arranged that by squeezing said displaceable locking members through said yieldable tubular housing member at a mid point transversely thereof said top member can be disconnected from said bottom member and removed for replacement of batteries and light bulb and said top member then snap-actingly reconnected.
24. A flashlight according to Claims 22 or 23, wherein resiliently deformable drive members upstand from said bottom member on opposite sides thereof within said yieldable tubular housing member and substantially equidistantly from said opposed means, each said resilient deformable drive member so configured in the upper region thereof as to embrace one of said opposed leaf springs for displacement into engagement with said upper electrical contact region of said depending bulb base portion by squeezing one or both said resilient deformable drive members through said yieldable tubular housing member and upon release from squeezing to disengage same from said upper electrical contact region.
25. A method for assembling a bi-sided flashlight to include a personalized billboard in which said flashlight has a top, said top having a holder laterally spaced from a light bulb aperture in said top, a light bulb having a bulb portion and base portion proportioned for insertion of said bulb portion in said light bulb aperture and means for supporting said light bulb from said top with the bulb base depending therebelow, a bottom, a flexible transparent tubular housing member between said top and said bottom, means for removably securing the top to the bottom to sandwichingly engage the flexible transparent tubular housing member therebetween, means provided for supporting a pair of batteries on the bottom, with their polarity ends reversed and in side-by-side relation within said flexible transparent tubular housing member, including an electrical bridge mounted on said bottom for electrically connecting and physically removably securing the two lower polarity ends of said batteries thereto, a contact switch having a central segment engaging the top polarity end of one battery and with switch arms extending in flanking relationship to the bulb base on top of the polarity end of the other battery, and connecting means extending upwardly from the bottom to snap-actingly engage the top thereby removably securing the flexible transparent tubular housing member therebetween, comprising the steps of:
- providing a billboard with a personalized message proportioned to fit interiorly of the housing, - inserting a light bulb into said supporting means of the top and batteries onto the bottom, said light bulb being above one battery and with the holder above the other battery, - orienting the central segment of the contact switch to engage the top end polarity of the other battery, - thereafter positioning the flexible transparent tubular housing member with the billboard message inside so that the indicia faces the outside, and - snap-actingly securing the top to said connecting means to thereby complete the configuration of the bi-sided flashlight with the billboard means interiorly positioned therein to permit squeezing either side of said flexible transparent tubular housing to force the contact switch into electrical engagement with the bulb base, whereby illuminating the bulb sends light to an area adjacent the holder to illuminate a target area near items held by the holder.
- providing a billboard with a personalized message proportioned to fit interiorly of the housing, - inserting a light bulb into said supporting means of the top and batteries onto the bottom, said light bulb being above one battery and with the holder above the other battery, - orienting the central segment of the contact switch to engage the top end polarity of the other battery, - thereafter positioning the flexible transparent tubular housing member with the billboard message inside so that the indicia faces the outside, and - snap-actingly securing the top to said connecting means to thereby complete the configuration of the bi-sided flashlight with the billboard means interiorly positioned therein to permit squeezing either side of said flexible transparent tubular housing to force the contact switch into electrical engagement with the bulb base, whereby illuminating the bulb sends light to an area adjacent the holder to illuminate a target area near items held by the holder.
26. In a method for activating a flashlight having a pair of batteries arranged in side-by-side relation with top and bottom polarity ends reversed, a light bulb with a bulb portion and depending base portion presenting upper and lower electrical contact regions for energizing same, a switch having switch arms extending from a contact bridge at the top polarity end of one battery with said switch arms extending in flanking relationship to the upper electrical contact region of said bulb base, a housing for supporting the batteries, said housing comprising a bottom, a top, said top having a laterally disposed holder and bulb aperture, a yieldable tubular connection between the bottom and top, and opposed means extending from the bottom to snap-actingly engage the top thereby removably securing the yieldable tubular connection therebetween, the steps of:
- connecting opposite bottom polarity ends of the batteries electrically and physically, - connecting the top polarity end of one such battery with the lower electrical contact region of the bulb base, - engaging the contact bridge of said switch with the top polarity end of the opposed battery, so that said switch arms can selectively or together contact the upper electrical contact region of the bulb base portion, - positioning the bulb aperture of the top over said bulb portion with the holder adjacent the aperture, whereby yieldably engaging the tubular connection of the flashlight from either side or both will activate the switch arms to connect the batteries to the aforesaid upper contact region of the bulb base portion, the upper contact region of the bulb base portion being the ultimate connected open element in an electrical circuit, and the illumination of the bulb portion is adjacent the holder to illuminate a hand-held item such as a key when inserted into a key slot.
- connecting opposite bottom polarity ends of the batteries electrically and physically, - connecting the top polarity end of one such battery with the lower electrical contact region of the bulb base, - engaging the contact bridge of said switch with the top polarity end of the opposed battery, so that said switch arms can selectively or together contact the upper electrical contact region of the bulb base portion, - positioning the bulb aperture of the top over said bulb portion with the holder adjacent the aperture, whereby yieldably engaging the tubular connection of the flashlight from either side or both will activate the switch arms to connect the batteries to the aforesaid upper contact region of the bulb base portion, the upper contact region of the bulb base portion being the ultimate connected open element in an electrical circuit, and the illumination of the bulb portion is adjacent the holder to illuminate a hand-held item such as a key when inserted into a key slot.
27. In the method according to Claim 26, - providing space between the top and the bottom of said flashlight to accommodate a billboard interiorly of the yieldable tubular connection, - forming said yieldable tubular connection of a transparent material, whereby a billboard can be presented interiorly thereof for perception therethrough.
28. In the method according to Claim 26, - modifying said opposed means extending upwardly from the bottom to have top engaging means at the upper portion thereof, and - providing upstanding removable engaging means on the top, whereby the subject flashlight can be assembled or disassembled for purposes of replacing the batteries, or billboard, or bulb.
29. In the method according to Claim 26, - sufficiently spacing the batteries from each other to preclude one battery from directly contacting the other, whereby batteries having an uninsulated case or an insulated case may be interchangeably used in the housing for the batteries.
30. In a bi-sided flashlight which comprises, in combination a flexible tubular body portion with opposed body sides and having body top and body bottom ends spaced from each other, a flashlight top and bottom proportioned to matingly engage the top and bottom ends of the flexible tubular body portion respectively, a pair of batteries supported in side-by-side relation within said flexible tubular body portion with the top and bottom polarity ends of the batteries reversed and directly opposite each other, and means for selectively connecting the batteries to a depending bulb base of a light bulb in the flashlight top, the improvement comprising:
- said selectively connecting means including a contact switch with yieldable arms joined by a bridge positioned upon the top polarity end of one battery to contact a bulb base positioned upon the top polarity end of the other battery;
- a light bulb and aperture at one side portion of the flashlight top with the depending bulb base engaging the tap polarity end of the other battery, and a holder positioned on the flashlight top immediately adjacent the light bulb aperture, - whereby the illumination provided by the light bulb may be conveniently directed at a target area where an item held by the holder, such as a key, can be placed in an illuminated key slot.
- said selectively connecting means including a contact switch with yieldable arms joined by a bridge positioned upon the top polarity end of one battery to contact a bulb base positioned upon the top polarity end of the other battery;
- a light bulb and aperture at one side portion of the flashlight top with the depending bulb base engaging the tap polarity end of the other battery, and a holder positioned on the flashlight top immediately adjacent the light bulb aperture, - whereby the illumination provided by the light bulb may be conveniently directed at a target area where an item held by the holder, such as a key, can be placed in an illuminated key slot.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/942,024 US5895112A (en) | 1997-10-01 | 1997-10-01 | Bi-sided flashlight and method |
| US08/942,024 | 1997-10-01 | ||
| PCT/US1998/020296 WO1999017051A1 (en) | 1997-10-01 | 1998-09-29 | Bi-sided flashlight and method |
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| CA2304512A1 CA2304512A1 (en) | 1999-04-08 |
| CA2304512C true CA2304512C (en) | 2006-06-27 |
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| US6075322A (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 2000-06-13 | Pauly; Kristin C. | Self-contained electroluminescent marker and light |
| US6039454A (en) * | 1998-04-14 | 2000-03-21 | Lumatec Industries, Inc. | Flat flashlight device with key ring attachment and registerable and mateabe parts |
| WO2001071243A1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-27 | Forsythe John D | Security flashlight and method |
| US6591646B1 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-07-15 | Chin-Lin Huang | Structure of decorative hanging hook |
| US6955446B2 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-10-18 | Uke Alan K | Flashlight with pivotable battery contact structure |
| US7387402B1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2008-06-17 | Lui Phillip Chun Wai | Multiple light LED flashlight |
| US8388169B2 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2013-03-05 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Light device having thermoset composite housing and electrical interconnect |
| US10593960B2 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2020-03-17 | James Siegrist | Micro galvanic cell strips |
| US10151432B1 (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2018-12-11 | Alan Uke | Flashlight with battery seperator tube |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2879381A (en) * | 1956-09-24 | 1959-03-24 | Robert G Coffey | Flashlights |
| US4210953A (en) * | 1973-12-13 | 1980-07-01 | Stone Wilfred S | Self-illuminated case |
| US4032773A (en) * | 1975-12-18 | 1977-06-28 | Halliday & Co., Inc. | Flashlight |
| US4242724A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1980-12-30 | Stone Wilfred S | Disposable floating flashlight |
| US4443833A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1984-04-17 | Fazzina S Harry | Flashlight |
| GB8333410D0 (en) * | 1983-12-15 | 1984-01-25 | Pullman B C | Torches |
| US4731712A (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-03-15 | Eveready Battery Company | Squeezable flashlight |
| US5299108A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-03-29 | Griffin James P | Disposable-type flashlight |
| US5660458A (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-08-26 | Press-A-Lite Corporation | Flashlight |
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| GB2348274B (en) | 2001-09-19 |
| GB2348274A (en) | 2000-09-27 |
| WO1999017051A1 (en) | 1999-04-08 |
| AU744600B2 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
| CA2304512A1 (en) | 1999-04-08 |
| AU9778198A (en) | 1999-04-23 |
| US5895112A (en) | 1999-04-20 |
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| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |