CA2388983A1 - Electrical stimulation compress - Google Patents
Electrical stimulation compress Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2388983A1 CA2388983A1 CA002388983A CA2388983A CA2388983A1 CA 2388983 A1 CA2388983 A1 CA 2388983A1 CA 002388983 A CA002388983 A CA 002388983A CA 2388983 A CA2388983 A CA 2388983A CA 2388983 A1 CA2388983 A1 CA 2388983A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- body part
- flexible member
- electrical
- conductive
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 30
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 5
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0452—Specially adapted for transcutaneous muscle stimulation [TMS]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0476—Array electrodes (including any electrode arrangement with more than one electrode for at least one of the polarities)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0456—Specially adapted for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation [TENS]
Abstract
An electrical stimulation device (10) method provides for exact repeatable positioning of stimulation pads (40) onto a body part.
Claims (28)
1. An electrical stimulation device for application to a body part, the device comprising:
at least one stimulation electrode having a relatively low peel strength electrically conductive adhesive layer for contacting a body part and a relatively high peel strength adhesive layer disposed on an opposite side thereof;
a flexible member for contacting the body part, and removing the electrode from the body part by contact with the high peel strength adhesive layer, said flexible member having an electrical contact disposed on an inside of said flexible member;
means for tightly supporting said flexible member against the body part;
at least one electrical bus, said electrical bus having means for enabling connection of the bus between an electrical lead wire and said electrical contract through said flexible member; and at least one conductive pad for replacing the electrode removed from the body part by said flexible member said conductive pad having dimensions substantially smaller than dimensions of said flexible member, said conductive pad comprising:
an electrically conductive gel adhesive cover layer for removably adhering said conductive pad to the flexible member inside with a first side of the cover layer covering the contact and in electrical communication therewith;
a current controlling media adhered to a second side of the cover layer; and an electrically conductive gel adhesive base layer, disposed on said current controlling media, for removably adhering said conductive pad to said body part.
at least one stimulation electrode having a relatively low peel strength electrically conductive adhesive layer for contacting a body part and a relatively high peel strength adhesive layer disposed on an opposite side thereof;
a flexible member for contacting the body part, and removing the electrode from the body part by contact with the high peel strength adhesive layer, said flexible member having an electrical contact disposed on an inside of said flexible member;
means for tightly supporting said flexible member against the body part;
at least one electrical bus, said electrical bus having means for enabling connection of the bus between an electrical lead wire and said electrical contract through said flexible member; and at least one conductive pad for replacing the electrode removed from the body part by said flexible member said conductive pad having dimensions substantially smaller than dimensions of said flexible member, said conductive pad comprising:
an electrically conductive gel adhesive cover layer for removably adhering said conductive pad to the flexible member inside with a first side of the cover layer covering the contact and in electrical communication therewith;
a current controlling media adhered to a second side of the cover layer; and an electrically conductive gel adhesive base layer, disposed on said current controlling media, for removably adhering said conductive pad to said body part.
2. The device according to claim 1 wherein the cover layer and the base layer means have adhesive properties enabling removal of the conductive pad from said body part by separation of the flexible member from said body part, the conductive pad remaining adhered to said flexible member during such separation.
3. The device according to claim 1 wherein the cover layer means and the base layer have adhesive properties enabling sliding of the conductive pad along said body part without separation of the conductive pad from said flexible member.
4. The device according to claim 1 wherein said flexible member has sufficient resiliency to act as a brace from said body part.
5. The device according to claim 1 further comprising a plurality of electrical busses disposed in a spaced apart relationship with one another in said flexible member, a plurality of stimulation electrodes and a plurality of conductive pads each having dimension substantially smaller than the flexible member dimensions.
6. The device according to claim 5 wherein each conductive pad has sufficient conduciveness to enable efficient electrical coupling between the busses and said body part independent of placement of each conductive pad on the flexible member inside as long as each conductive pad covers a respective bus contact.
7. The device according to claim 1 wherein said current controlling media comprises a scrim.
8. The device according to claim 1 wherein said current controlling media comprises a third gel.
9. An electrical stimulation device for application to a body part, the device comprising:
at least one stimulation electrode having a relatively low peel strength electrically conductive adhesive layer for contacting a body part and a relatively high peel strength adhesive layer disposed on an opposite side thereof;
a flexible member for contacting the body part and removing the electrode from the body part by contact with the high peel strength adhesive layer, said flexible member having an electrical contact disposed on an inside of said flexible member;
means for tightly supporting said flexible member against the body part;
at least one electrical bus, said electrical bus having means for enabling connection of the bus between an electrical lead wire and said electrical contact through said flexible member; and at least one conductive pad for replacing the electrode removed from the body part by said flexible member, said conductive pad having dimensions substantially smaller than dimensions of said flexible member, said conductive pad comprising:
multilayer means for providing electrical interface between the body part and said electrical contact, said multilayer means including a first layer, comprising an electrically conductive gel having a relatively low peel strength, for removably contacting the body part, a second layer comprising an electrically conductive gel having a relatively high peel strength, for contacting the flexible member inside and contacting said electrical contact and a current controlling media disposed between the first and second layers.
at least one stimulation electrode having a relatively low peel strength electrically conductive adhesive layer for contacting a body part and a relatively high peel strength adhesive layer disposed on an opposite side thereof;
a flexible member for contacting the body part and removing the electrode from the body part by contact with the high peel strength adhesive layer, said flexible member having an electrical contact disposed on an inside of said flexible member;
means for tightly supporting said flexible member against the body part;
at least one electrical bus, said electrical bus having means for enabling connection of the bus between an electrical lead wire and said electrical contact through said flexible member; and at least one conductive pad for replacing the electrode removed from the body part by said flexible member, said conductive pad having dimensions substantially smaller than dimensions of said flexible member, said conductive pad comprising:
multilayer means for providing electrical interface between the body part and said electrical contact, said multilayer means including a first layer, comprising an electrically conductive gel having a relatively low peel strength, for removably contacting the body part, a second layer comprising an electrically conductive gel having a relatively high peel strength, for contacting the flexible member inside and contacting said electrical contact and a current controlling media disposed between the first and second layers.
10. The device according to claim 9 wherein the first layer means and the second layer means have adhesive properties enabling removal of the conductive pad from said body part by separation of the flexible member from said body part, the conductive pad remaining adhered to said flexible member during such separation.
11. The device according to claim 9 wherein the first layer means and the second layer means have adhesive properties enabling sliding of the conductive pad along said body part without separation of the conductive pad from said flexible member.
12. The device according to claim 9 wherein said flexible member has sufficient resiliency to act as a brace for said body part.
13. The device according to claim 9 further comprising a plurality of electrical bus disposed in a spaced apart relationship with one another in said flexible member, and a plurality of conductive pads each having dimensions substantially smaller than the flexible member dimensions.
14. The device according to claim 13 wherein each conductive pad has sufficient conduciveness to enable efficient electrical coupling between one of the buses and said body part independent of placement of each conductive pad on the flexible member inside as long as each conductive pad covers a respective bus contact.
15. The device according to claim 9 wherein said current controller media comprises a scrim.
16. The device according to claim 9 wherein said current conductive media comprises a third gel.
17. A method for applying and positioning an electrical stimulation device onto a body part, said method comprising the steps of:
a) removably adhering a plurality of stimulation electrodes to a body part with a relatively low peel strength electrically conductive layer;
b) electrically stimulating the body part with the stimulation electrodes;
c) determining body part response to the electrical stimulation;
d) removing and reapplying at least one of the stimulation electrodes and repeating steps b and c until a desired body part response is obtained;
e) disposing a flexible member onto the body part and removably adhering the flexible member to the plurality of electrical stimulators with a relatively high peel strength layer;
f) removing the flexible member from the body art with the electrical stimulators adhered thereto;
g) marking the flexible member to indicate the positions of the electrical stimulators thereon;
h) removing the electrical stimulators from the flexible member;
i) removably adhering a plurality of conductive pads to the marked positions, each pad being electrically coupled to a respective electrical bus in the flexible member; and j) disposing the flexible member over the body part to removably adhere the conductive pads in position corresponding to the electrical stimulators.
a) removably adhering a plurality of stimulation electrodes to a body part with a relatively low peel strength electrically conductive layer;
b) electrically stimulating the body part with the stimulation electrodes;
c) determining body part response to the electrical stimulation;
d) removing and reapplying at least one of the stimulation electrodes and repeating steps b and c until a desired body part response is obtained;
e) disposing a flexible member onto the body part and removably adhering the flexible member to the plurality of electrical stimulators with a relatively high peel strength layer;
f) removing the flexible member from the body art with the electrical stimulators adhered thereto;
g) marking the flexible member to indicate the positions of the electrical stimulators thereon;
h) removing the electrical stimulators from the flexible member;
i) removably adhering a plurality of conductive pads to the marked positions, each pad being electrically coupled to a respective electrical bus in the flexible member; and j) disposing the flexible member over the body part to removably adhere the conductive pads in position corresponding to the electrical stimulators.
18. The method according to claim 17 wherein the conductive pads are adhered to the flexible member with a relatively high peel strength layer and adhered to the body part with a relatively low peel strength layer and adhered to the body part with a relatively low peel strength layer to enable repeated disposal and removal of the flexible layer on the body part, without disturbing the relative positioning of the conductive pads adhered thereto.
19. The method according to claim 17 wherein the conductive pads are adhered to the flexible member with a relatively low peel strength layer and adhered to the body part with a relatively high peel strength to enable the conductive pads to remain adhered to the body part when the flexible member is removed from the body part.
20. A method for applying and positioning an electrical stimulation device onto a body part, said method comprising the steps of:
a) removably adhering a plurality of conductive pads to a body part with a relatively low peel strength electrically conductive layer;
b) disposing a flexible member onto the body part and removably adhering the flexible member to the plurality of conductive pads with a lower peel strength layer, each pad being electrically coupled to a respective electrical bus extending through the flexible member;
c) electrically stimulating the body part with electrical pulses applied through the buses and pads;
d) determining body part response to the electrical stimulation;
e) removing the flexible member from the body part, the conductive pads remaining adhered to the body part;
f) removing and reapplying at least one of the conductive pads and repeating steps b, c and d, until a desired body part response in obtained;
g) applying a relatively high peel strength layer to the conductive pads adhered to the body part; and h) disposing the flexible member onto the body part and adhering the flexible member to the conductive pads with the relatively high peel strength adhesive.
a) removably adhering a plurality of conductive pads to a body part with a relatively low peel strength electrically conductive layer;
b) disposing a flexible member onto the body part and removably adhering the flexible member to the plurality of conductive pads with a lower peel strength layer, each pad being electrically coupled to a respective electrical bus extending through the flexible member;
c) electrically stimulating the body part with electrical pulses applied through the buses and pads;
d) determining body part response to the electrical stimulation;
e) removing the flexible member from the body part, the conductive pads remaining adhered to the body part;
f) removing and reapplying at least one of the conductive pads and repeating steps b, c and d, until a desired body part response in obtained;
g) applying a relatively high peel strength layer to the conductive pads adhered to the body part; and h) disposing the flexible member onto the body part and adhering the flexible member to the conductive pads with the relatively high peel strength adhesive.
21. The method according to claim 20 further comprising the step of removing the flexible member from the body part with the conductive pads adhered thereto and marking the flexible member to indicate the position of the conductive pads thereon.
22. The method according to claim 21 further comprising the step of adhering replacement conductive pads on the flexible member at the marked position.
23. A method for applying and positioning an electrical stimulation device onto a body part, said method comprising the steps of:
a) removably adhering a plurality of stimulation electrodes to a body part with a relatively low peel strength electrically conductive layer;
b) electrically stimulating the body part with the stimulation electrodes;
c) determining body part response to the electrical stimulation;
d) removing and reapplying at least one of the stimulation electrodes and repeating steps b and c until a desired body part response is obtained;
e) marking the body part to indicate the position of the electrode;
f) replacing the electrode with conductive pads;
g) disposing a flexible member with the conductive pads adhered thereto.
a) removably adhering a plurality of stimulation electrodes to a body part with a relatively low peel strength electrically conductive layer;
b) electrically stimulating the body part with the stimulation electrodes;
c) determining body part response to the electrical stimulation;
d) removing and reapplying at least one of the stimulation electrodes and repeating steps b and c until a desired body part response is obtained;
e) marking the body part to indicate the position of the electrode;
f) replacing the electrode with conductive pads;
g) disposing a flexible member with the conductive pads adhered thereto.
24. The method according to claim 23 further comprising the step of marking the flexible member to indicate the position of the conductive pads thereon.
25. The method according to claim 24 further comprising the step of replacing the conductive pads on the flexible member with other conductive pads using the indication marking as a reference for proper placement on the flexible member.
26. An electrical stimulation device for application to a body part, the device comprising:
a flexible member for contacting a body part, said flexible member having an electrical contact disposed on an inside of said flexible member;
means for tightly supporting said flexible member against the body part;
a least one electrical bus, said electrical bus having means for enabling connection of the bus between an electrical lead wire and said electrical contract through said flexible member; and a conductive pad having dimensions substantially smaller than dimensions of said flexible member, said conductive pad comprising:
an electrically conductive gel adhesive cover layer for removably adhering said conductive
a flexible member for contacting a body part, said flexible member having an electrical contact disposed on an inside of said flexible member;
means for tightly supporting said flexible member against the body part;
a least one electrical bus, said electrical bus having means for enabling connection of the bus between an electrical lead wire and said electrical contract through said flexible member; and a conductive pad having dimensions substantially smaller than dimensions of said flexible member, said conductive pad comprising:
an electrically conductive gel adhesive cover layer for removably adhering said conductive
27 pad to the flexible member inside with a first side of the cover layer covering the contact and in electrical communication therewith;
a current controlling media, comprising a gel, adhered to a second side of the cover layer; and an electrically conductive gel adhesive base layer, disposed on said current controlling media, for removably adhering said conductive pad to said body part.
a current controlling media, comprising a gel, adhered to a second side of the cover layer; and an electrically conductive gel adhesive base layer, disposed on said current controlling media, for removably adhering said conductive pad to said body part.
28
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/428,196 | 1999-10-27 | ||
US09/428,196 US6438428B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 1999-10-27 | Electrical stimulation compress |
PCT/US2000/028850 WO2001030440A1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2000-10-19 | Electrical stimulation compress |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2388983A1 true CA2388983A1 (en) | 2001-05-03 |
CA2388983C CA2388983C (en) | 2011-05-24 |
Family
ID=23697936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2388983A Expired - Fee Related CA2388983C (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2000-10-19 | Electrical stimulation compress |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6438428B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1229961B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4422381B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU774063B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2388983C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001030440A1 (en) |
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1999
- 1999-10-27 US US09/428,196 patent/US6438428B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-10-19 WO PCT/US2000/028850 patent/WO2001030440A1/en active Search and Examination
- 2000-10-19 AU AU14337/01A patent/AU774063B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-10-19 CA CA2388983A patent/CA2388983C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-19 EP EP00976584.3A patent/EP1229961B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-19 JP JP2001532854A patent/JP4422381B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-06-14 US US10/171,703 patent/US6778862B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1229961B1 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
JP4422381B2 (en) | 2010-02-24 |
CA2388983C (en) | 2011-05-24 |
JP2003512139A (en) | 2003-04-02 |
US6438428B1 (en) | 2002-08-20 |
AU774063B2 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
US20020058982A1 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
US20020151951A1 (en) | 2002-10-17 |
WO2001030440A1 (en) | 2001-05-03 |
US6778862B2 (en) | 2004-08-17 |
EP1229961A4 (en) | 2009-01-14 |
AU1433701A (en) | 2001-05-08 |
EP1229961A1 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
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EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20191021 |