CA2401681A1 - Controlled downhole chemical injection - Google Patents

Controlled downhole chemical injection Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2401681A1
CA2401681A1 CA002401681A CA2401681A CA2401681A1 CA 2401681 A1 CA2401681 A1 CA 2401681A1 CA 002401681 A CA002401681 A CA 002401681A CA 2401681 A CA2401681 A CA 2401681A CA 2401681 A1 CA2401681 A1 CA 2401681A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
communications
casing
control module
tubing
downhole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002401681A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2401681C (en
Inventor
George Leo Stegemeier
Harold J. Vinegar
Robert Rex Burnett
William Mountjoy Savage
Frederick Gordon Carl Jr.
John Michele Hirsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Canada Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2401681A1 publication Critical patent/CA2401681A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2401681C publication Critical patent/CA2401681C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/003Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings with electrically conducting or insulating means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/066Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells electrically actuated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/08Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells responsive to flow or pressure of the fluid obtained
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/16Control means therefor being outside the borehole
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B37/00Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells
    • E21B37/06Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells using chemical means for preventing, limiting or eliminating the deposition of paraffins or like substances
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B41/00Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
    • E21B41/02Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00 in situ inhibition of corrosion in boreholes or wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/14Obtaining from a multiple-zone well
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • E21B47/13Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling by electromagnetic energy, e.g. radio frequency
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/12Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
    • E21B43/121Lifting well fluids
    • E21B43/122Gas lift
    • E21B43/123Gas lift valves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Electrical Variables (AREA)
  • Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

A petroleum well (20) comprises a well casing (30), a production tubing (40), a source of time-varying current (68), a downhole chemical injection device (60), and a downhole induction choke (90). The casing (30) extends within a wellbore of the well (20). The tubing (40) extends within the casing (30). The current source (68) is located at the surface. The current source (68) is electrically connected to, and adapted to output a time-varying current into, the tubing (40) and/or the casing (30), which act as electrical conductors for providing downhole power and/or communications. The injection device (60) comprises a communications and control module (80), a chemical container (82), and an electrically controllable chemical injector (84). The communications and control module (80) is electrically connected to the tubing (40) and/or the casing (30). The chemical injector (84) is electrically connected to the communications and control module (80), and is in fluid communication with the chemical container (82). The downhole induction choke (90) is located about a portion of the tubing (40) and/or the casing (30). The induction choke (90) is adapted to route part of the electrical current through the communications and control module (80) by creating a voltage potential between one side of the induction choke (90) and another side of the induction choke (90). The communications and control module (80) is electrically connected across the voltage potential. Also, a method is provided for controllably injecting a chemical into the well (20) downhole, which may be used to: improve lift efficiency with a foaming agent, prevent deposition of solids with a paraffin solvent, improve a flow characteristic of the flow stream with a surfactant, prevent corrosion with a corrosion inhibitor, and/or prevent scaling with scale preventers.
CA002401681A 2000-03-02 2001-03-02 Controlled downhole chemical injection Expired - Fee Related CA2401681C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18638100P 2000-03-02 2000-03-02
US60/186,381 2000-03-02
PCT/US2001/006951 WO2001065055A1 (en) 2000-03-02 2001-03-02 Controlled downhole chemical injection

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2401681A1 true CA2401681A1 (en) 2001-09-07
CA2401681C CA2401681C (en) 2009-10-20

Family

ID=22684724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002401681A Expired - Fee Related CA2401681C (en) 2000-03-02 2001-03-02 Controlled downhole chemical injection

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6981553B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1259701B1 (en)
AU (2) AU4341301A (en)
BR (1) BR0108881B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2401681C (en)
DE (1) DE60119898T2 (en)
MX (1) MXPA02008577A (en)
NO (1) NO325380B1 (en)
OA (1) OA12225A (en)
RU (1) RU2258805C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2001065055A1 (en)

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EP1259701A1 (en) 2002-11-27
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WO2001065055A1 (en) 2001-09-07
BR0108881A (en) 2004-06-29
AU2001243413B2 (en) 2004-10-07
DE60119898D1 (en) 2006-06-29
RU2002126218A (en) 2004-02-20
OA12225A (en) 2006-05-10
NO325380B1 (en) 2008-04-14
MXPA02008577A (en) 2003-04-14
NO20024136D0 (en) 2002-08-30
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US6981553B2 (en) 2006-01-03
US20040060703A1 (en) 2004-04-01

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