CA2416134A1 - Formation cutting method and system - Google Patents
Formation cutting method and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2416134A1 CA2416134A1 CA002416134A CA2416134A CA2416134A1 CA 2416134 A1 CA2416134 A1 CA 2416134A1 CA 002416134 A CA002416134 A CA 002416134A CA 2416134 A CA2416134 A CA 2416134A CA 2416134 A1 CA2416134 A1 CA 2416134A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- formation
- bit
- impactors
- drilling
- solid material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/18—Drilling by liquid or gas jets, with or without entrained pellets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/16—Applying separate balls or pellets by the pressure of the drill, so-called shot-drilling
Abstract
A method and system for drilling or cutting a subterranean well or formation (52) using a drilling rig (5), a drill string (55), a plurality of solid material impactors (100), a drilling fluid and a drill bit (60) is disclosed.
This invention may have particular utility in drilling wells for the petroleum industry and for cutting formation in the mining and tunnel boring industries.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of solid material impactors are introduced into the drilling fluid and pumped through the drill string and drill bit to impact the formation ahead of the bit. At the point of impact, a substantial portion by weight of the impactors may have sufficient energy to structurally alter, excavate, and/or fracture the impacted formation. The majority by weight of the plurality of solid material impactors may have a mean diameter of at least 0.100 inches, and may structurally alter the formation to a depth of at least twice the mean diameter of the particles comprising the impacted formation. Impactor mass and/or velocity may be selected to satisfy a mass-velocity relationship in the respective impactor sufficient to structurally alter the formation. Rotational, gravitational, kinetic and/or hydraulic energy available at the bit in each of the bit, the impactors and the fluid may thereby more efficiently effect the generation and removal of formation cuttings ahead of the bit.
This invention may have particular utility in drilling wells for the petroleum industry and for cutting formation in the mining and tunnel boring industries.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of solid material impactors are introduced into the drilling fluid and pumped through the drill string and drill bit to impact the formation ahead of the bit. At the point of impact, a substantial portion by weight of the impactors may have sufficient energy to structurally alter, excavate, and/or fracture the impacted formation. The majority by weight of the plurality of solid material impactors may have a mean diameter of at least 0.100 inches, and may structurally alter the formation to a depth of at least twice the mean diameter of the particles comprising the impacted formation. Impactor mass and/or velocity may be selected to satisfy a mass-velocity relationship in the respective impactor sufficient to structurally alter the formation. Rotational, gravitational, kinetic and/or hydraulic energy available at the bit in each of the bit, the impactors and the fluid may thereby more efficiently effect the generation and removal of formation cuttings ahead of the bit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002531930A CA2531930C (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2001-09-13 | Formation cutting method and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/665,586 | 2000-09-19 | ||
US09/665,586 US6386300B1 (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2000-09-19 | Formation cutting method and system |
PCT/US2001/028444 WO2002025053A1 (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2001-09-13 | Formation cutting method and system |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002531930A Division CA2531930C (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2001-09-13 | Formation cutting method and system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2416134A1 true CA2416134A1 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
CA2416134C CA2416134C (en) | 2006-08-22 |
Family
ID=24670711
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002416134A Expired - Lifetime CA2416134C (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2001-09-13 | Formation cutting method and system |
CA002632860A Abandoned CA2632860A1 (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2001-09-13 | Formation cutting method and system |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002632860A Abandoned CA2632860A1 (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2001-09-13 | Formation cutting method and system |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6386300B1 (en) |
AR (1) | AR030758A1 (en) |
AU (2) | AU2001290790B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0104186B1 (en) |
CA (2) | CA2416134C (en) |
GB (1) | GB2385346B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002025053A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (79)
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AUPR582001A0 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2001-07-12 | Banjura Pty Ltd | Protection of blast holes |
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US6936092B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2005-08-30 | Varco I/P, Inc. | Positive pressure drilled cuttings movement systems and methods |
CA2505628C (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2007-12-18 | Varco I/P, Inc. | Apparatus and method for moving drilled cuttings |
US7493969B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2009-02-24 | Varco I/P, Inc. | Drill cuttings conveyance systems and methods |
US7398838B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2008-07-15 | Particle Drilling Technologies, Inc. | Impact excavation system and method with two-stage inductor |
US20090200080A1 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2009-08-13 | Tibbitts Gordon A | Impact excavation system and method with particle separation |
US7343987B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2008-03-18 | Particle Drilling Technologies, Inc. | Impact excavation system and method with suspension flow control |
US7398839B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2008-07-15 | Particle Drilling Technologies, Inc. | Impact excavation system and method with particle trap |
US7503407B2 (en) | 2003-04-16 | 2009-03-17 | Particle Drilling Technologies, Inc. | Impact excavation system and method |
US7798249B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2010-09-21 | Pdti Holdings, Llc | Impact excavation system and method with suspension flow control |
US7793741B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2010-09-14 | Pdti Holdings, Llc | Impact excavation system and method with injection system |
EP1616071B1 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2011-01-26 | PDTI Holdings, LLC | Drill bit |
US7383896B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2008-06-10 | Particle Drilling Technologies, Inc. | Impact excavation system and method with particle separation |
US8342265B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2013-01-01 | Pdti Holdings, Llc | Shot blocking using drilling mud |
US20080156545A1 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2008-07-03 | Particle Drilling Technolgies, Inc | Method, System, and Apparatus of Cutting Earthen Formations and the like |
US7114583B2 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2006-10-03 | David Scott Chrisman | Tool and method for drilling, reaming, and cutting |
KR20070050041A (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2007-05-14 | 해리 비. 컬레트 | Method of developing and producing deep geothermal reservoirs |
US7997355B2 (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2011-08-16 | Pdti Holdings, Llc | Apparatus for injecting impactors into a fluid stream using a screw extruder |
GB2416569A (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2006-02-01 | Clarke Uk Ltd | Method of and a pump for pumping drill cuttings |
RU2008124821A (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2009-12-27 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. (NL) | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SUBMITTING PARTICLES TO THE FLOW |
US20080093125A1 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2008-04-24 | Potter Drilling, Llc | Method and System for Forming a Non-Circular Borehole |
US20090038856A1 (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2009-02-12 | Particle Drilling Technologies, Inc. | Injection System And Method |
WO2009049076A1 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-16 | Particle Drilling Technologies, Inc. | Injection system and method |
US7980326B2 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2011-07-19 | Pdti Holdings, Llc | Method and system for controlling force in a down-hole drilling operation |
US8678111B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2014-03-25 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hybrid drill bit and design method |
WO2009079575A2 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-25 | Schlumberger Canada Limited | Optimizing drilling performance using a selected drilling fluid |
WO2009099945A2 (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-13 | Particle Drilling Technologies, Inc. | Methods of using a particle impact drilling system for removing near-borehole damage, milling objects in a wellbore, under reaming, coring, perforating, assisting annular flow, and associated methods |
US20090272582A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-05 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Modular hybrid drill bit |
US9074422B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2015-07-07 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Electric motor for laser-mechanical drilling |
US10301912B2 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2019-05-28 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser flow assurance systems, tools and methods |
US9244235B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2016-01-26 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Systems and assemblies for transferring high power laser energy through a rotating junction |
US9669492B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2017-06-06 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser offshore decommissioning tool, system and methods of use |
US9267330B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2016-02-23 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Long distance high power optical laser fiber break detection and continuity monitoring systems and methods |
US9027668B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2015-05-12 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Control system for high power laser drilling workover and completion unit |
US9719302B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2017-08-01 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser perforating and laser fracturing tools and methods of use |
US9242309B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2016-01-26 | Foro Energy Inc. | Total internal reflection laser tools and methods |
US9360631B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2016-06-07 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Optics assembly for high power laser tools |
US8571368B2 (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2013-10-29 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Optical fiber configurations for transmission of laser energy over great distances |
US9089928B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2015-07-28 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Laser systems and methods for the removal of structures |
US9347271B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2016-05-24 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Optical fiber cable for transmission of high power laser energy over great distances |
US9080425B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2015-07-14 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser photo-conversion assemblies, apparatuses and methods of use |
US8627901B1 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2014-01-14 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Laser bottom hole assembly |
US9138786B2 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2015-09-22 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser pipeline tool and methods of use |
US9664012B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2017-05-30 | Foro Energy, Inc. | High power laser decomissioning of multistring and damaged wells |
US8820434B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2014-09-02 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Apparatus for advancing a wellbore using high power laser energy |
US20100089574A1 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-15 | Potter Drilling, Inc. | Methods and Apparatus for Wellbore Enhancement |
US20100155146A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hybrid drill bit with high pilot-to-journal diameter ratio |
US20100155063A1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-24 | Pdti Holdings, Llc | Particle Drilling System Having Equivalent Circulating Density |
US8141664B2 (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2012-03-27 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hybrid drill bit with high bearing pin angles |
US8485279B2 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2013-07-16 | Pdti Holdings, Llc | Impactor excavation system having a drill bit discharging in a cross-over pattern |
US8459378B2 (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2013-06-11 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hybrid drill bit |
US8157026B2 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2012-04-17 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hybrid bit with variable exposure |
US8783361B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2014-07-22 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Laser assisted blowout preventer and methods of use |
US8720584B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2014-05-13 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Laser assisted system for controlling deep water drilling emergency situations |
US8783360B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2014-07-22 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Laser assisted riser disconnect and method of use |
US8684088B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2014-04-01 | Foro Energy, Inc. | Shear laser module and method of retrofitting and use |
CN102022078A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-04-20 | 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局钻井工艺研究院 | Particle percussive drilling method and device |
WO2011035051A2 (en) | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | External, divorced pdc bearing assemblies for hybrid drill bits |
US20110079442A1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-07 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hole opener with hybrid reaming section |
US8448724B2 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2013-05-28 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hole opener with hybrid reaming section |
CN105507817B (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2018-05-22 | 贝克休斯公司 | The hybrid bit of old slot structure is followed with anti-drill bit |
WO2012024285A1 (en) | 2010-08-17 | 2012-02-23 | Foro Energy Inc. | Systems and conveyance structures for high power long distance laster transmission |
US8978786B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2015-03-17 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | System and method for adjusting roller cone profile on hybrid bit |
WO2012109234A2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-16 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | System and method for leg retention on hybrid bits |
US9782857B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2017-10-10 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hybrid drill bit having increased service life |
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BR112015004458A8 (en) | 2012-09-01 | 2019-08-27 | Chevron Usa Inc | well control system, laser bop and bop set |
WO2015179792A2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-11-26 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hybrid bit with mechanically attached rolling cutter assembly |
US11428050B2 (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2022-08-30 | Baker Hughes Holdings Llc | Reverse circulation hybrid bit |
CN104358517A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-18 | 陈元 | High-pressure jet flow drilling system containing solid-phase grinding particles |
CN104963631A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-07 | 四川川庆石油钻采科技有限公司 | Double-injection pump continuous injection device applicable to particle well drilling |
WO2017014730A1 (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-26 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Hybrid drill bit with counter-rotation cutters in center |
US10221687B2 (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2019-03-05 | Merger Mines Corporation | Method of mining using a laser |
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---|---|---|---|---|
US3112800A (en) | 1959-08-28 | 1963-12-03 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of drilling with high velocity jet cutter rock bit |
US3576221A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1971-04-27 | Gulf Research Development Co | High-density drilling liquid for hydraulic jet drilling |
US3704966A (en) * | 1971-09-13 | 1972-12-05 | Us Navy | Method and apparatus for rock excavation |
JPS5021765B2 (en) | 1972-06-15 | 1975-07-25 | ||
SE422967B (en) * | 1975-09-19 | 1982-04-05 | Atlas Copco Ab | KIT AND DEVICE FOR REPLACING A SOLID MATERIAL |
US4042048A (en) * | 1976-10-22 | 1977-08-16 | Willie Carl Schwabe | Drilling technique |
US4534427A (en) * | 1983-07-25 | 1985-08-13 | Wang Fun Den | Abrasive containing fluid jet drilling apparatus and process |
US4624327A (en) | 1984-10-16 | 1986-11-25 | Flowdril Corporation | Method for combined jet and mechanical drilling |
US4768709A (en) * | 1986-10-29 | 1988-09-06 | Fluidyne Corporation | Process and apparatus for generating particulate containing fluid jets |
US4825963A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1989-05-02 | Ruhle James L | High-pressure waterjet/abrasive particle-jet coring method and apparatus |
US5355967A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-10-18 | Union Oil Company Of California | Underbalance jet pump drilling method |
GB9517378D0 (en) * | 1995-08-24 | 1995-10-25 | Sofitech Nv | Hydraulic jetting system |
US5862871A (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1999-01-26 | Ccore Technology & Licensing Limited, A Texas Limited Partnership | Axial-vortex jet drilling system and method |
-
2000
- 2000-09-19 US US09/665,586 patent/US6386300B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-09-13 AU AU2001290790A patent/AU2001290790B2/en not_active Expired
- 2001-09-13 CA CA002416134A patent/CA2416134C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-13 AU AU9079001A patent/AU9079001A/en active Pending
- 2001-09-13 WO PCT/US2001/028444 patent/WO2002025053A1/en active Application Filing
- 2001-09-13 CA CA002632860A patent/CA2632860A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-09-13 GB GB0306375A patent/GB2385346B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-18 AR ARP010104408A patent/AR030758A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-09-18 BR BRPI0104186-0B1A patent/BR0104186B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2002
- 2002-03-12 US US10/097,038 patent/US6581700B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002025053A1 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
GB2385346B (en) | 2004-09-08 |
GB0306375D0 (en) | 2003-04-23 |
AU2001290790B2 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
AU2001290790C1 (en) | 2002-04-02 |
CA2416134C (en) | 2006-08-22 |
GB2385346A (en) | 2003-08-20 |
US6581700B2 (en) | 2003-06-24 |
US20020100615A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
CA2632860A1 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
AR030758A1 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
BR0104186A (en) | 2002-05-07 |
BR0104186B1 (en) | 2013-12-03 |
AU9079001A (en) | 2002-04-02 |
US6386300B1 (en) | 2002-05-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20210913 |