CA2416718A1 - Crosslinked polymer fluids and crosslinking concentrates therefor - Google Patents
Crosslinked polymer fluids and crosslinking concentrates therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2416718A1 CA2416718A1 CA002416718A CA2416718A CA2416718A1 CA 2416718 A1 CA2416718 A1 CA 2416718A1 CA 002416718 A CA002416718 A CA 002416718A CA 2416718 A CA2416718 A CA 2416718A CA 2416718 A1 CA2416718 A1 CA 2416718A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- concentrate
- alkali metal
- crosslinking
- clays
- gum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/84—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
- C09K8/86—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
- C09K8/88—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds
- C09K8/887—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds containing cross-linking agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
- C09K8/66—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
- C09K8/68—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
- C09K8/685—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds containing cross-linking agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S507/00—Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
- Y10S507/903—Crosslinked resin or polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S507/00—Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
- Y10S507/922—Fracture fluid
Abstract
Disclosed is a concentrate composition for crosslinking polysaccharide polymers hydrated in an aqueous liquid, and well servicing fluids, preferably fracturing fluids, prepared therewith. Preferred polysaccharide polymers are galactomannan gums or derivatives thereof, preferably hydroxypropylguar. The concentrate comprises an alkali metal formate solution, preferably potassium formate, a crosslinking agent for the polysaccharide polymer. preferably ai sparingly soluble alkali metal car alkali metal alkaline earth metal borate, wand d suspension agent, preferably a clay mineral selected from the group consisting of smectitc clays, palygorskite clays, and mixtures thereof. Exemplary clays are hectorite, sepiolite, and attapulgite. The concentrate may, optionally, contain a deflocculant and/or an anti-syneresis additive.
Claims (11)
1. A concentrate for the crosslinking of polymers in aqueous solutions which comprises an alkali metal formate solution, a crosslinking agent suspended therein, and a suspension agent.
2. The concentrate of claim 1 wherein the concentrate is pourable or, if gelled, exhibits fragile gels such that the concentrate is pourable upon gentle agitation or low shear mixing.
3. The concentrate of claim 2 wherein the alkali metal formate solution is a potassium formate solution having a density of at least about 9.5 pounds per gallon.
4. The concentrate of claim 3 wherein the crosslinking agent is a sparingly soluble alkali metal or alkali metal alkaline earth metal borate in an amount from about 100 to about 250 pounds per 42 gallon barrel of the concentrate.
5. The concentrate of claim 4 wherein the suspension agent is a clay mineral selected from the group consisting of smeetitc clays, palygorskite clays, and mixtures thereof; in an amount from about 2 to about 15 pounds per 42 gallon barrel of the concentrate.
6. The concentrate of claim 4 wherein the suspension agent is a clay selected from the group consisting of hectorite, sepiolite, attapulgite, and mixtures thereof.
7. The concentrate of claim 6 which contains from abut 0.5 to about 6 pounds per 42 gallon barrel of the concentrate of a deflocculant.
8. The concentrate of claim 7 which contains an anti-syncrosis agent.
9. A well servicing fluid comprising an aqueous liquid having hydrated therein a galactomannan gum or derivative thereof the gum being crosslinked with the concentrate of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 6, 7, or 8.
10. A fracturing fluid comprising an aqueous liquid having hydrated therein a galactomannan gum or derivative thereof, the gum being crosslinked with the concentrate of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8.
11. A method of preparing a formate-containing fracturing fluid which comprises hydrating a galactomannan gum or derivative thereof in an aqueous liquid and thereafter crosslinking the galactomannan gum with the concentrate of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35150902P | 2002-01-24 | 2002-01-24 | |
US60/351,509 | 2002-01-24 | ||
US10/320,145 | 2002-12-16 | ||
US10/320,145 US7018956B2 (en) | 2002-01-24 | 2002-12-16 | Crosslinked polymer fluids and crosslinking concentrates therefor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2416718A1 true CA2416718A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
CA2416718C CA2416718C (en) | 2011-04-12 |
Family
ID=23381220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2416718A Expired - Fee Related CA2416718C (en) | 2002-01-24 | 2003-01-20 | Crosslinked polymer fluids and crosslinking concentrates therefor |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7018956B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1331358B1 (en) |
AR (1) | AR038210A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003200186B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0300127A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2416718C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60324485D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1331358T3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO329920B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7028771B2 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2006-04-18 | Clearwater International, L.L.C. | Hydrocarbon recovery |
US6800593B2 (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2004-10-05 | Texas United Chemical Company, Llc. | Hydrophilic polymer concentrates |
US6936575B2 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2005-08-30 | Texas United Chemical Company, Llc. | Borate crosslinker suspensions with more consistent crosslink times |
US7013974B2 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2006-03-21 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods of treating subterranean zones using gelled aqueous treating fluids containing environmentally benign sequestering agents |
US20050101490A1 (en) * | 2003-11-11 | 2005-05-12 | Vollmer Daniel P. | Cellulosic suspensions of alkali formate and method of using the same |
US20050101491A1 (en) * | 2003-11-11 | 2005-05-12 | Vollmer Daniel P. | Cellulosic suspensions employing alkali formate brines as carrier liquid |
US7405183B2 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2008-07-29 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods and compositions for crosslinking polymers with boronic acids |
US20060047027A1 (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-02 | Brannon Harold D | Well treatment fluids containing a multimodal polymer system |
US7687441B2 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2010-03-30 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Boronic acid networking agents and associated methods |
US7968501B2 (en) | 2006-10-31 | 2011-06-28 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Crosslinker suspension compositions and uses thereof |
US8450248B2 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2013-05-28 | Engenium Chemicals Corp. | Oil well fracturing fluids |
US8728989B2 (en) | 2007-06-19 | 2014-05-20 | Clearwater International | Oil based concentrated slurries and methods for making and using same |
EP2200938A2 (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2010-06-30 | Texas United Chemical Company, LLC. | Process for drying boron-containing minerals and products thereof |
US20090131287A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-21 | Smith Kevin W | Inhibiting hydration of shale using a polyol and potassium formate |
US8003578B2 (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2011-08-23 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method of treating a well and a subterranean formation with alkali nitrate brine |
EP2262870B1 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2019-01-02 | TUCC Technology, LLC | Methods, systems, and compositions for the controlled crosslinking of well servicing fluids |
US20140262296A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Tucc Technology, Llc | Methods, Systems, and Compositions for the Controlled Crosslinking of Well Servicing Fluids |
US20100144944A1 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-10 | Package Pavement Co., Inc. | joint filling composition |
US9284483B2 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2016-03-15 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Aqueous crosslinker slurry compositions and applications |
US20120220503A1 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-30 | Javier Sanchez Reyes | Composition and method for treating well bore in a subterranean formation with crosslinkers polymer fluids |
AU2012250584B2 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2016-11-10 | Texas United Chemical Company, Llc | Methods and compositions using hydrocarbon- based crosslinking fluids with non- detectable BTEX levels |
US9790421B2 (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2017-10-17 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Choline-based crosslinker compositions for fracturing fluids |
CA2936306C (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2022-01-25 | Magnablend Inc. | Use of a boron cross linker in an emulsion system |
US10407607B2 (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2019-09-10 | Gumpro Drilling Fluid PVT. LTD | Solid invert emulsion drilling fluid additives, methods of preparation and use in oil-based drilling fluids |
AR104590A1 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-08-02 | Ecolab Usa Inc | RETICULATING COMPOSITION INCLUDING STRATIFIED SYNTHETIC SILICATE |
US10358594B2 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2019-07-23 | Pfp Technology, Llc | Borate crosslinker |
CN109476984B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2021-07-20 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Method of fracturing a subterranean formation |
WO2018080551A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | High temperature gravel pack fluid |
CN114940891A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Rheology control agent for temporary plugging of low-permeability reservoir horizontal well |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4619776A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1986-10-28 | Texas United Chemical Corp. | Crosslinked fracturing fluids |
US5307877A (en) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-05-03 | Shell Oil Company | Wellbore sealing with two-component ionomeric system |
US5363918A (en) * | 1993-08-04 | 1994-11-15 | Shell Oil Company | Wellbore sealing with unsaturated monomer system |
US5785747A (en) * | 1996-01-17 | 1998-07-28 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Viscosification of high density brines |
US5858948A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1999-01-12 | Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid laundry detergent compositions comprising cotton soil release polymers and protease enzymes |
WO1998029526A1 (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-07-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thickened, highly aqueous, low cost liquid detergent compositions with aromatic surfactants |
US6024170A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 2000-02-15 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods of treating subterranean formation using borate cross-linking compositions |
US6148917A (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-11-21 | Actisystems, Inc. | Method of releasing stuck pipe or tools and spotting fluids therefor |
US6251838B1 (en) * | 1998-10-02 | 2001-06-26 | Benchmark Research & Technologies, Inc. | Suspended delayed borate cross-linker |
US6423802B1 (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2002-07-23 | Cabot Corporation | Water soluble copolymers and polymer compositions comprising same and use thereof |
US6310008B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-10-30 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cross-linked well treating fluids |
US6838417B2 (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2005-01-04 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Compositions and methods including formate brines for conformance control |
US6764981B1 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2004-07-20 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Well treatment fluid and methods with oxidized chitosan-based compound |
-
2002
- 2002-12-16 US US10/320,145 patent/US7018956B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-20 AU AU2003200186A patent/AU2003200186B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-01-20 CA CA2416718A patent/CA2416718C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-22 DE DE60324485T patent/DE60324485D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-22 DK DK03250398T patent/DK1331358T3/en active
- 2003-01-22 NO NO20030335A patent/NO329920B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-22 AR ARP030100182A patent/AR038210A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-01-22 EP EP03250398A patent/EP1331358B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-23 BR BR0300127-0A patent/BR0300127A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003200186A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 |
AR038210A1 (en) | 2005-01-05 |
NO329920B1 (en) | 2011-01-24 |
CA2416718C (en) | 2011-04-12 |
DE60324485D1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
BR0300127A (en) | 2003-09-09 |
US7018956B2 (en) | 2006-03-28 |
EP1331358A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 |
DK1331358T3 (en) | 2009-01-26 |
US20030144154A1 (en) | 2003-07-31 |
NO20030335D0 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
EP1331358B1 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
NO20030335L (en) | 2003-07-25 |
AU2003200186B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20210120 |