CA2433907A1 - A method of making a continuous coating on the surface of a part - Google Patents

A method of making a continuous coating on the surface of a part Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2433907A1
CA2433907A1 CA002433907A CA2433907A CA2433907A1 CA 2433907 A1 CA2433907 A1 CA 2433907A1 CA 002433907 A CA002433907 A CA 002433907A CA 2433907 A CA2433907 A CA 2433907A CA 2433907 A1 CA2433907 A1 CA 2433907A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
coating
layer
continuity
support
separation layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002433907A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2433907C (en
Inventor
Jacques Thebault
Jean-Eric Pelletan
Laurent David
Philippe Girard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ArianeGroup SAS
Original Assignee
Snecma Propulsion Solide
Jacques Thebault
Jean-Eric Pelletan
Laurent David
Philippe Girard
Herakles
Safran Ceramics
Airbus Safran Launchers Sas
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Snecma Propulsion Solide, Jacques Thebault, Jean-Eric Pelletan, Laurent David, Philippe Girard, Herakles, Safran Ceramics, Airbus Safran Launchers Sas filed Critical Snecma Propulsion Solide
Publication of CA2433907A1 publication Critical patent/CA2433907A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2433907C publication Critical patent/CA2433907C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/458Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
    • C23C16/4581Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber characterised by material of construction or surface finish of the means for supporting the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/04Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
    • C23C14/046Coating cavities or hollow spaces, e.g. interior of tubes; Infiltration of porous substrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S427/00Coating processes
    • Y10S427/10Chemical vapor infiltration, i.e. CVI

Abstract

A part (10) on which a continuous coating is to be formed is put into place on one or more supports provided with a separation layer (26) made of a material that is weaker than the material of the coating to be made. A
continuity layer (24) of a component material of the coating to be made is interposed between the part and the or each support, at least in vicinity of the or each support zone. The coating (12) is formed by chemical vapor infiltration or deposition, and the part is then separated from the or each support by rupture within the separation layer (26), the continuity of the coating of the part in the or each support zone being provided by the portion of the coating that comes from the continuity layer (24) that remains in place on the part.

Claims (14)

1/ A method of making a continuous coating over the entire surface of a part, in which the part is put into place on one or more supports and the coating is formed thereon, the method being characterized by the steps of:
- providing the or each support with a separation layer of a material that is weaker than the material of the coating to be made;
- interposing a continuity layer of a component material of the coating to be made between the or each support and the part, at least in the or each support zone;
- forming the coating by chemical vapor infiltration or deposition; and - subsequently separating the part from the or each support by rupture within the separation layer, the continuity of the coating on the part in the or each support zone being provided by the portion of the coating that comes from the continuity layer and that remains in place on the part.
2/ A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the separation layer is made of a material of flaky structure, separation between the support and the part being achieved by cleavage within said material.
3/ A method according to claim 2, characterized in that the material of the separation layer is selected from:
laminar type pyrolytic carbon; hexagonal structure boron nitride; flake graphite; or flaky structure alumino-silicates such as talc or clays.
4/ A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the continuity layer is formed on the or each support over the separation layer.
5/ A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the continuity layer is formed locally on the part, at least over the or each support zone.
6/ A method according to claim 4 or claim 5, characterized in that the continuity layer is made of a porous material.
7/ A method according to claim 6, characterized in that the coating is made by chemical vapor infiltration with the continuity layer being densified at least partially.
8/ A method according to claim 4, characterized in that the continuity layer is of a material similar to that or the coating to be made.
9/ A method according to claim 8, characterized in that prior to chemical vapor infiltration or deposition, surface treatment is performed on the continuity layer in order to enhance bonding with the coating made subsequently.
10/ A method according to claim 9, characterized in that the surface treatment is heat treatment.
11/ A method according to claim 9, characterized in that the surface treatment is acid attack treatment.
12/ A method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, for making a continuous coating on a part made at least in part out of carbon or graphite to provide the part with protection against oxidation.
13/ A method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the continuous coating formed over
14 the entire surface of the part is made of a refractory ceramic material selected from carbides and nitrides.

14/ A method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the continuous coating formed over the entire surface of the part is made of silicon carbide.
CA2433907A 2001-11-06 2002-11-05 A method of making a continuous coating on the surface of a part Expired - Fee Related CA2433907C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0114313A FR2831892B1 (en) 2001-11-06 2001-11-06 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A CONTINUOUS COATING ON THE SURFACE OF A WORKPIECE
FR0114313 2001-11-06
PCT/FR2002/003775 WO2003040429A1 (en) 2001-11-06 2002-11-05 Method for producing a continuous coating at the surface of a component

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2433907A1 true CA2433907A1 (en) 2003-05-15
CA2433907C CA2433907C (en) 2010-10-19

Family

ID=8869094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2433907A Expired - Fee Related CA2433907C (en) 2001-11-06 2002-11-05 A method of making a continuous coating on the surface of a part

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6926925B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1442154B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4286142B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2433907C (en)
DE (1) DE60239007D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2831892B1 (en)
NO (1) NO20033032L (en)
WO (1) WO2003040429A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2850649B1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2005-04-29 Snecma Propulsion Solide PROCESS FOR THE SURFACE TREATMENT OF A THERMOSTRUCTURAL COMPOSITE MATERIAL PART AND APPLICATION TO THE BRAZING OF THERMOSTRUCTURAL COMPOSITE MATERIAL PARTS
US8535751B2 (en) 2005-01-24 2013-09-17 Tantaline A/S Method for coating an object
WO2006113447A2 (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-26 Ted Johnson Superabrasive coatings
US8039050B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2011-10-18 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for strengthening a porous substrate
US10399907B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2019-09-03 Dynamic Material Systems, LLC Ceramic composite structures and processing technologies
US20170050890A1 (en) * 2012-03-02 2017-02-23 Dynamic Material Systems, LLC Advanced Mirrors Utilizing Polymer-Derived-Ceramic Mirror Substrates
US9764987B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2017-09-19 Dynamic Material Systems, LLC Composite ceramics and ceramic particles and method for producing ceramic particles and bulk ceramic particles
US11326255B2 (en) * 2013-02-07 2022-05-10 Uchicago Argonne, Llc ALD reactor for coating porous substrates
FR3042993A1 (en) 2015-11-04 2017-05-05 Commissariat Energie Atomique SPS APPARATUS MATERIAL AND PISTON, SPS APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF SINKING, DENSIFYING OR ASSEMBLING UNDER OXIDIZING ATMOSPHERE USING THE SAME
JP7178209B2 (en) * 2018-08-22 2022-11-25 株式会社Uacj Heat exchanger manufacturing method
US11111578B1 (en) 2020-02-13 2021-09-07 Uchicago Argonne, Llc Atomic layer deposition of fluoride thin films
US11901169B2 (en) 2022-02-14 2024-02-13 Uchicago Argonne, Llc Barrier coatings

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4472476A (en) * 1982-06-24 1984-09-18 United Technologies Corporation Composite silicon carbide/silicon nitride coatings for carbon-carbon materials
FR2567874B1 (en) * 1984-07-20 1987-01-02 Europ Propulsion PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A COMPOSITE MATERIAL WITH REFRACTORY FIBROUS REINFORCEMENT AND CERAMIC MATRIX, AND STRUCTURE AS OBTAINED BY THIS PROCESS
FR2594119B1 (en) * 1986-02-10 1988-06-03 Europ Propulsion INSTALLATION FOR CHEMICAL VAPOR INFILTRATION OF A REFRACTORY MATERIAL OTHER THAN CARBON
CA2065724A1 (en) * 1991-05-01 1992-11-02 Thomas R. Anthony Method of producing articles by chemical vapor deposition and the support mandrels used therein
US5175929A (en) * 1992-03-04 1993-01-05 General Electric Company Method for producing articles by chemical vapor deposition
US6231923B1 (en) * 1998-08-17 2001-05-15 Tevtech Llc Chemical vapor deposition of near net shape monolithic ceramic parts
US6258227B1 (en) * 1999-03-13 2001-07-10 Applied Materials, Inc. Method and apparatus for fabricating a wafer spacing mask on a substrate support chuck
US6659161B1 (en) * 2000-10-13 2003-12-09 Chien-Min Sung Molding process for making diamond tools

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6926925B2 (en) 2005-08-09
JP2005508448A (en) 2005-03-31
US20040028813A1 (en) 2004-02-12
EP1442154A1 (en) 2004-08-04
NO20033032D0 (en) 2003-07-02
WO2003040429A1 (en) 2003-05-15
CA2433907C (en) 2010-10-19
EP1442154B1 (en) 2011-01-19
NO20033032L (en) 2003-07-02
FR2831892A1 (en) 2003-05-09
DE60239007D1 (en) 2011-03-03
JP4286142B2 (en) 2009-06-24
FR2831892B1 (en) 2004-02-06

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Effective date: 20191105