CA2439696A1 - Method and apparatus for texturing a metal sheet or strip - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for texturing a metal sheet or strip Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2439696A1
CA2439696A1 CA002439696A CA2439696A CA2439696A1 CA 2439696 A1 CA2439696 A1 CA 2439696A1 CA 002439696 A CA002439696 A CA 002439696A CA 2439696 A CA2439696 A CA 2439696A CA 2439696 A1 CA2439696 A1 CA 2439696A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
strip
sheet
texturing
rollers
textured
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002439696A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2439696C (en
Inventor
Geoffrey Mack Scamans
Christopher John Davenport
John Anthony Hunter
Daniel Baruch Miller
David Skingley Wright
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novelis Inc Canada
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB0105999A external-priority patent/GB0105999D0/en
Priority claimed from GB0126851A external-priority patent/GB0126851D0/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2439696A1 publication Critical patent/CA2439696A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2439696C publication Critical patent/CA2439696C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B13/00Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
    • B21B13/14Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories having counter-pressure devices acting on rolls to inhibit deflection of same under load; Back-up rolls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/22Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
    • B21B1/227Surface roughening or texturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B3/00Rolling materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special rolling methods or sequences ; Rolling of aluminium, copper, zinc or other non-ferrous metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41NPRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N3/00Preparing for use and conserving printing surfaces
    • B41N3/04Graining or abrasion by mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/22Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
    • B21B1/222Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a rolling-drawing process; in a multi-pass mill
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/38Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling sheets of limited length, e.g. folded sheets, superimposed sheets, pack rolling
    • B21B2001/383Cladded or coated products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B3/00Rolling materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special rolling methods or sequences ; Rolling of aluminium, copper, zinc or other non-ferrous metals
    • B21B2003/001Aluminium or its alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B13/00Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
    • B21B13/02Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with axes of rolls arranged horizontally
    • B21B2013/025Quarto, four-high stands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41NPRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N3/00Preparing for use and conserving printing surfaces
    • B41N3/03Chemical or electrical pretreatment
    • B41N3/034Chemical or electrical pretreatment characterised by the electrochemical treatment of the aluminum support, e.g. anodisation, electro-graining; Sealing of the anodised layer; Treatment of the anodic layer with inorganic compounds; Colouring of the anodic layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41NPRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
    • B41N3/00Preparing for use and conserving printing surfaces
    • B41N3/03Chemical or electrical pretreatment
    • B41N3/038Treatment with a chromium compound, a silicon compound, a phophorus compound or a compound of a metal of group IVB; Hydrophilic coatings obtained by hydrolysis of organometallic compounds

Abstract

There is provided a method of texturing a metal sheet or strip (8), which method comprises a plurality oF sequential texturing passes each of which is performed by passing the sheet or strip (8) between at least one pair of rollers (7), wherein at least one of each pair of rollers (7) has a textured pattern on the surface thereof and the textured patterns is transferred to the sheet or strip (8) during each texturing pass, and wherein the textured surface on the sheet or strip (8) resulting from each pass overlaps with that from the one or more other passes to form a final textured pattern. There is also provided an apparatus for texturing a metal sheet or strip (8).

Claims (34)

1. A method of texturing a metal sheet or strip, which method comprises a plurality of sequential texturing passes each of which is performed by passing the sheet or strip between at least one pair of rollers, wherein at least one of each pair of rollers has a textured pattern on the surface thereof and the textured pattern is transferred to the sheet or strip during each texturing pass, and wherein the textured surface on the sheet or strip resulting from each pass overlaps with that from the one or more other passes to form a final textured pattern.
2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the sheet or strip is passed between a plurality of pairs of rollers.
3. A method according to claim 2, wherein the rollers are present in a tandem arrangement.
4. A method according to any preceding claim, wherein there is substantially no reduction in the thickness of the sheet or strip during each pass.
5. A method according to any preceding claim, wherein the load applied during each pass is from 20% to 95% of the load which would cause a measurable thickness reduction.
6. A method according to claim 5, wherein the load applied during each pass is from 50% to 80% of the load which would cause a measurable thickness reduction.
7. A method according to any preceding claim, wherein the average area of coverage of the surface of sheet or strip during each pass is less than 35%.
8. A method according to claim 7, wherein the average area of coverage is between 5% and 25%.
9. A method according to any preceding claim, comprising three or more texturing passes.
10. A method according to claim 9, comprising between five and seven texturing passes.
11. A method according to any preceding claim, wherein each texturing pass produces a different textured pattern on the sheet or strip surface.
12. A method according to any preceding claim, further comprising solution heat treating the strip immediately after texturing.
13. A method according to any preceding claim, further comprising the step of graining the sheet or strip before and/or after the texturing step.
14. A method of making a lithographic sheet from an aluminium strip, the method comprising the steps of:-iii) texturing the strip to provide a textured microscopic pattern on the surface thereof; and iv) graining the surface of the strip, wherein the graining step is carried out before and/or after the texturing step.
15. A method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the graining step is carried out after the texturing step.
16. A method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the graining step comprises applying an organic or inorganic layer to the surface.
17. A method according to claim 16, wherein the layer comprises a Type A
sol which is itself derived from an inorganic precursor.
18. A method according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the layer is hydrophilic.
19. A method according to claim 18, wherein the hydrophilic layer is formed by contacting the strip with a liquid comprising a silicate solution in which particulate material is dispersed.
20. A method according to any one of claims 13 to 19, wherein graining is from 1% to 80% of that performed on commercial single rolled aluminium sheet.
21. A method according to any one of claims 13 to 20, wherein the graining is carried out by electrograining in a nitric or hydrochloric acid based electrolyte.
22. A method according to any preceding claim, wherein the total length of the strip is increased by between 0 and 0.5% during texturing.
23. A method according to claim 22, wherein the total length of the strip is not increased during texturing.
24. A method of forming an automotive sheet comprising the method of any preceding claim.
25. An automotive sheet or strip farmed by the method of any preceding claim.
26. A lithographic sheet or strip formed by the method of any one of claims 13 to 22.
27. An apparatus for texturing a metal sheet or strip, the apparatus comprising:

(a) at least one pair of rollers, wherein at least one of each pair of rollers has a textured pattern on the surface thereof;

(b) means for providing a plurality of sequential texturing passes, wherein, in use, the textured pattern is transferred to the surface of a sheet or strip passing between each pair of rollers and the textured pattern on the sheet or strip resulting from each pass overlaps with that from the one or more other passes to form a final textured pattern.
28. An apparatus according to claim 27, comprising a plurality of pairs of rollers.
29. An apparatus according to claim 28, wherein the rollers are present in a tandem arrangement.
30. An apparatus according to any one of claims 27 to 29, further comprising means for applying pressure to the rollers, wherein the pressure applied is such that there is substantially no reduction in the thickness of the sheet or strip during each pass.
31. An apparatus according to any one of claims 27 to 30, wherein, in use, the rollers are capable of providing an average area of coverage of the surface of sheet or strip of less than 35%.
32. An apparatus for making a lithographic sheet, the apparatus comprising:-v) a plurality of first rollers arranged such that an aluminium strip is capable of passing between adjacent pairs of the rollers; and vi) one or more guiding means to guide the strip into and/or from the first rollers, wherein at least one of the rollers has a textured microscopic pattern on the surface thereof which, in use, is adapted to texture the aluminium strip.
33. A method of making a lithographic sheet, which method comprises texturing an aluminium sheet or strip to provide a textured microscopic pattern on the surface thereof by a plurality of texturing operations.
34. A method of making a lithographic plate comprising texturing an aluminium sheet or strip to provide a textured microscopic pattern on the surface thereof by a plurality of texturing operations, optionally subtractive graining and anodising or optionally additive graining, optionally treating with a surface free energy modifier and coating with a light sensitive layer.
CA2439696A 2001-03-12 2002-03-12 Method and apparatus for texturing a metal sheet or strip Expired - Lifetime CA2439696C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0105999.7 2001-03-12
GB0105999A GB0105999D0 (en) 2001-03-12 2001-03-12 Embossed lithographic sheet
GB0126851.5 2001-11-08
GB0126851A GB0126851D0 (en) 2001-11-08 2001-11-08 Method and apparatus for texturing a metal sheet or strip
PCT/GB2002/001110 WO2002072290A1 (en) 2001-03-12 2002-03-12 Method and apparatus for texturing a metal sheet or strip

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2439696A1 true CA2439696A1 (en) 2002-09-19
CA2439696C CA2439696C (en) 2011-07-19

Family

ID=26245809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2439696A Expired - Lifetime CA2439696C (en) 2001-03-12 2002-03-12 Method and apparatus for texturing a metal sheet or strip

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7516637B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1368140B1 (en)
JP (2) JP5064643B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE334754T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2439696C (en)
DE (1) DE60213567T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2264721T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2002072290A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1368140B1 (en) 2006-08-02
CA2439696C (en) 2011-07-19
ES2264721T3 (en) 2007-01-16
WO2002072290A1 (en) 2002-09-19
US7516637B2 (en) 2009-04-14
JP2005507317A (en) 2005-03-17
ATE334754T1 (en) 2006-08-15
DE60213567T2 (en) 2006-12-07
US20040112104A1 (en) 2004-06-17
EP1368140A1 (en) 2003-12-10
JP5064643B2 (en) 2012-10-31
DE60213567D1 (en) 2006-09-14
JP2011255679A (en) 2011-12-22

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Effective date: 20220314