CA2505630A1 - Network traffic control in peer-to-peer environments - Google Patents

Network traffic control in peer-to-peer environments Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2505630A1
CA2505630A1 CA002505630A CA2505630A CA2505630A1 CA 2505630 A1 CA2505630 A1 CA 2505630A1 CA 002505630 A CA002505630 A CA 002505630A CA 2505630 A CA2505630 A CA 2505630A CA 2505630 A1 CA2505630 A1 CA 2505630A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
peer
network traffic
traffic control
control unit
cndot
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CA002505630A
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French (fr)
Other versions
CA2505630C (en
Inventor
Sean Rooney
Paolo Scotton
Daniel Bauer
Marcel Waldvogel
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International Business Machines Corp
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Individual
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Publication of CA2505630A1 publication Critical patent/CA2505630A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2505630C publication Critical patent/CA2505630C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/104—Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40—Support for services or applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/104—Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
    • H04L67/1044—Group management mechanisms 
    • H04L67/1046—Joining mechanisms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
    • H04L67/563—Data redirection of data network streams
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
    • H04L67/564—Enhancement of application control based on intercepted application data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/30—Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
    • H04L69/32—Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
    • H04L69/322—Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions
    • H04L69/329—Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions in the application layer [OSI layer 7]

Abstract

A method and an electronic unit are disclosed for controlling traffic on a network, especially for controlling peer-to-peer related traffic. A filter unit is intercepting messages related to peer-to-peer application from a network line, irrespective of the messages' destination, A control logic then manages a request represented by an intercepted message subject to its content and subject to peering specific information.

Claims (32)

1. Network traffic control unit, comprising .cndot. a filter unit (51) for intercepting messages .cndot. relating to peer-to-peer application, .cndot. from a network line (3), .cndot. irrespective of destination, .cndot. a control logic (52) that is configured for managing a request represented by an intercepted message subject to its content and subject to peering specific knowledge the network traffic control unit (5) provides, .cndot. which request to be managed is a connect request issued from a peer node and directed to another peer node.
2. Network traffic control unit according to claim 1, wherein the network traffic control unit (5) is prepared to communicate according to a peer-to-peer application protocol.
3. Network traffic control unit according to claim 2, wherein the network traffic control unit (5) is prepared to apply the peer-to-peer application protocol for managing connect requests.
4. Network traffic control unit according to any one of the claims 1. to 3, wherein the network tragic control unit (5) is prepared to communicate according to a protocol different to the peer-to-peer application protocol.
5. Network traffic control unit according to claim 4, wherein the network traffic control unit (5) is prepared to apply the protocol different to the peer-to-peer, application protocol for managing query requests.
6. Network traffic control unit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the peering specific knowledge comprises information on peer-to-peer connections the network traffic control unit (5) is currently aware of.
7. Network traffic control unit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the peering specific knowledge comprises information on peer nodes associated to the network traffic control unit (5).
8. Network traffic control unit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the peering specific knowledge comprises an index that allocates keys representing data files for download to network traffic control units.
9. Network traffic control unit according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the peering specific knowledge comprises an index that allocates peer nodes to keys representing data files for download.
10. Network traffic control unit according to any one o~ the preceding claims, wherein the control logic (53) is configured for implementing a set of rules for deriving keys from intercepted query requests.
11. Method for controlling traffic an a network, comprising:
.cndot. receiving messages related to peer-to-peer application, intercepted by a filter unit from a network line (3), irrespective of the messages destination, .cndot. managing a request represented by an intercepted message subject to its content and subject to peering specific information, .cndot.wherein the request to be managed is a connect request issued from a peer node and directed to another peer node.
12. Method according to claim 11, comprising dropping the intercepted message.
13. Method according to claim 12, wherein managing the connect request is subject to existing connections the network traffic control unit is aware of.
14. Method according to claim 13, wherein no message is sent to the addressee of the intercepted connect request when a connection is already established that can serve or be extended to serve the requesting ,peer node.
15. Method according to any one of the claims 12 to 14, comprising sending a connect request to the originator of the intercepted connect request in response to the intercepted connect request.
16. Method according to one of the claims 12, 13 or 15, comprising sending a connect request to the addressee of the intercepted connect request.
17. Method according to one of the claims 12, 13 or 15, comprising sending a connect request to the addressee of the intercepted connect request pretending the originator of the intercepted connect request is sending the connect request.
18. Method according to one of the claims 12 to 15, comprising sending a connect request to a peer node other than the addressee of the intercepted connect request.
19. Method according to one of the claims 12 to 15, comprising sending a connect request to another network traffic control unit (5).
20. Method according to claim 15 in combination with any one of the claims 16 to 19, sending the connect request to another party than the originator of the intercepted connect request once the originator has accepted the connect request from the network traffic control unit directed to the originator.
21. Method according to any one of the preceding claims 11 to 20, wherein a request to be managed is a data file query issued by a peer node.
22. Method according to claim 21, wherein managing the query request is subject to an index that allocates keys representing data files for download to network traffic central units.
23. Method according to claim 21 or claim 22, wherein managing the query request is subject to an index that allocates peer nodes to keys.
24. Method according to any one of the claims 21 to 23, comprising deriving one or more keys from the content of the query request.
25. Method according to claim 24, comprising directing a request to one or more remote network traffic control units that are allocated to the derived keys according to the key - network traffic control unit index.
26. Method according to claim 25, comprising receiving a list of peer nodes that are allocated to the keys, from the remote network traffic control unit.
27. Method according to claim 26, comprising sending a hit message to the querying peer node.
28. Method according to any one of the preceding claims 11 to 27, comprising .cndot. administering a key - peer node index for some keys, and .cndot. providing other network traffic control units on request with the knowledge which peer nodes are allocated to a requested key according to the key - peer node index.
29. Method according to claim 28, wherein administering the key - peer node index comprises removals of entries.
30. Method according to any one of the preceding claims 11 to 29, comprising .cndot. monitoring hit messages sent from an associated peen node, .cndot. deriving one or more keys from the content of a hit message, .cndot. allocating the sending peer node to the derived keys, and .cndot. storing the key - peer nude relation in a key - peer node index.
31. A network comprising .cndot. at least one group (1, 2, 4) of peer nodes, .cndot. a network line (3) serving as ingress/egress line for this peer group (1, 2, 4), and .cndot. a network traffic control unit (5) according to any one of the preceding claims 1 to 10, intercepting messages from the network line.
32. A computer program element comprising computer program code which, when loaded in a processor unit of a network traffic control unit, configures the processor unit for performing a method as claimed in any one of claims 11 to 30.
CA2505630A 2002-11-15 2003-10-28 Network traffic control in peer-to-peer environments Expired - Fee Related CA2505630C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02025751.5 2002-11-15
EP02025751 2002-11-15
PCT/IB2003/004800 WO2004047408A1 (en) 2002-11-15 2003-10-28 Network traffic control in peer-to-peer environments

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2505630A1 true CA2505630A1 (en) 2004-06-03
CA2505630C CA2505630C (en) 2010-02-23

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CA2505630A Expired - Fee Related CA2505630C (en) 2002-11-15 2003-10-28 Network traffic control in peer-to-peer environments

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US7600033B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1561333B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4317522B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100724511B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1692616B (en)
AT (1) ATE380431T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003272028A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2505630C (en)
DE (1) DE60317925T2 (en)
WO (1) WO2004047408A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004047408A8 (en) 2004-07-29
US20080259793A1 (en) 2008-10-23
AU2003272028A1 (en) 2004-06-15
EP1561333A1 (en) 2005-08-10
US7600033B2 (en) 2009-10-06
CN1692616B (en) 2011-01-12
US20060168304A1 (en) 2006-07-27
KR100724511B1 (en) 2007-06-07
JP4317522B2 (en) 2009-08-19
CA2505630C (en) 2010-02-23
JP2006506877A (en) 2006-02-23
ATE380431T1 (en) 2007-12-15
WO2004047408A1 (en) 2004-06-03
CN1692616A (en) 2005-11-02
US8139483B2 (en) 2012-03-20
DE60317925D1 (en) 2008-01-17
EP1561333B1 (en) 2007-12-05
KR20050071603A (en) 2005-07-07
DE60317925T2 (en) 2008-11-27

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