CA2517366A1 - Method of removing molded natural resins from molds utilizing lifter bars - Google Patents

Method of removing molded natural resins from molds utilizing lifter bars Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2517366A1
CA2517366A1 CA002517366A CA2517366A CA2517366A1 CA 2517366 A1 CA2517366 A1 CA 2517366A1 CA 002517366 A CA002517366 A CA 002517366A CA 2517366 A CA2517366 A CA 2517366A CA 2517366 A1 CA2517366 A1 CA 2517366A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
mold
resin
natural resin
mold cavity
surface area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002517366A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2517366C (en
Inventor
Glen S. Axelrod
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TFH Publications Inc
Original Assignee
T.F.H. Publications, Inc.
Glen S. Axelrod
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Glen S. Axelrod filed Critical T.F.H. Publications, Inc.
Publication of CA2517366A1 publication Critical patent/CA2517366A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2517366C publication Critical patent/CA2517366C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/02Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
    • A01K15/025Toys specially adapted for animals
    • A01K15/026Chewable toys, e.g. for dental care of pets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D7/00Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
    • A23D7/001Spread compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D7/00Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
    • A23D7/005Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines characterised by ingredients other than fatty acid triglycerides
    • A23D7/0053Compositions other than spreads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D7/00Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
    • A23D7/01Other fatty acid esters, e.g. phosphatides
    • A23D7/011Compositions other than spreads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/90Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/005Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S426/00Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
    • Y10S426/805Pet food for dog, cat, bird, or fish

Abstract

A process of injection molding a natural resin into a mold cavity (12) including lifter bar (22) as part of the ejection system for removing the molded natural resin from the mold cavity. The lifter bar is provided with a contacting area having a relatively high surface area ratio relative to surface area of the molded natural resin that remains in contact with the mold (10) after injection and mold opening.

Claims (5)

1. ~A method of molding natural resins comprising:
supplying a mold with a mold cavity, wherein said mold cavity includes two mold parts which can be open and closed and wherein said mold cavity further defines a surface area for a part to be molded, including a surface area of said part that remains in contact with said mold when said mold is open;
providing a natural resin having a moisture content of about 1-40% by weight, wherein said resin is selected from the group consisting of casein, starch, vegetable matter, comminuted rawhide, collagen, and mixtures thereof;
introducing and heating said natural resin to a heated injection molding machine and injecting said resin into said mold cavity and cooling said resin, thereby forming a molded natural resin;~
providing an ejector plate in communication with said mold cavity, the ejector plate including a lifter bar with a contacting area mounted on said ejector plate, wherein said lifter bar contacting area is 5.0 - 50.0% of the surface area of the molded part that remains in contact with said mold when said mold is open;
ejecting said molded part from said mold cavity including applying an ejecting force to said molded part with said lifter bars by contacting said contacting area of said lifter bar with said surface area of said molded part that remains in contact with said mold when open, and ejecting said molded part from said mold.
2. ~A method of molding an animal chew according to claim 1 wherein a moisture content of said resin after ejection is in the rang of between about 5-20% wt.
3. ~A method of molding an animal chew according to claim 1, wherein providing said natural resin having a moisture content in the range of about 1.0 - 40%
wt. comprises combining said natural resin and water to form a mixture wherein the water content is in the range of between about 1.0 - 40% wt. with respect to that of said natural resin.
4. ~A method of molding an animal chew according to claim 3, wherein providing said natural resin further comprises introducing and heating said mixture in an extruder to form extruded beads wherein the water content of said beads upon discharge from said extruder is less than the water content of said mixture introduced to said extruder.
5. ~The method of claim 1 wherein said injection molding machine includes a hopper feed section, a barrel, and an output nozzle, including a plurality of heating zones on the barrel extending from the hopper section to said nozzle, the heating zones comprising:
zone 1 at or below 70° F;
zone 2 = at or below 150° F;
zone 3 = at or below about 300° F;
zone 4 = at or below 375° F.
CA2517366A 2003-02-28 2004-02-27 Method of removing molded natural resins from molds utilizing lifter bars Expired - Lifetime CA2517366C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/376,737 US7063868B2 (en) 2003-02-28 2003-02-28 Method of removing molded natural resins from molds utilizing lifter bars
US10/376,737 2003-02-28
PCT/US2004/005991 WO2004077959A2 (en) 2003-02-28 2004-02-27 Method of removing molded natural resins from molds utilizing lifter bars

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2517366A1 true CA2517366A1 (en) 2004-09-16
CA2517366C CA2517366C (en) 2012-01-17

Family

ID=32907985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2517366A Expired - Lifetime CA2517366C (en) 2003-02-28 2004-02-27 Method of removing molded natural resins from molds utilizing lifter bars

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7063868B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1599106B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4593561B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100459888C (en)
AU (1) AU2004218485B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2517366C (en)
ES (1) ES2733678T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2004077959A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7691315B2 (en) * 2005-07-18 2010-04-06 T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Injection mold having cavities in series
US7845935B2 (en) * 2006-11-06 2010-12-07 Dixie Consumer Products Llc Lightweight knockout for forming die assembly
EP2190299B1 (en) * 2007-08-29 2021-01-06 Mars, Incorporated Method of providing a cat food product in single-serve portions
US20090151649A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 Summit Applied Technologies, Inc. Chewable animal toy
USD725836S1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-03-31 Miguel José Avalos Sartorio Food plate for pets
USD724278S1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-03-10 Miguel José Avalos Sartorio Food plate for pets
USD727576S1 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-04-21 Miguel Jose Avalos Sartorio Mat for pet food plate

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4163540A (en) * 1977-06-08 1979-08-07 Cafarelli Ralph J Ejection of molded materials
DE3037252C2 (en) * 1980-10-02 1983-12-29 Wilhelm Rogg Kunststoff-Metallisierung, 8500 Nürnberg Injection mold for the production of moldings from two types of plastic
JPH06104330B2 (en) * 1986-11-05 1994-12-21 フアナツク株式会社 Product ejection device of injection molding machine
US4929170A (en) * 1989-04-27 1990-05-29 Borislav Boskovic Ejector blade
FR2649639B1 (en) * 1989-07-13 1991-10-04 Sistac Sa B PNEUMATIC EJECTION DEVICE FOR THERMOPLASTIC INJECTION MOLDS
US5122051A (en) * 1991-01-10 1992-06-16 Cincinnati Milacron Inc. Molded part ejection apparatus
DE59109033D1 (en) * 1991-09-24 1998-09-03 Ernst Haussener Process for the manufacture of objects from edible or readily biodegradable material
JPH05277694A (en) * 1992-03-30 1993-10-26 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Mold for rotary body with inclined blade
US5476069A (en) * 1994-09-22 1995-12-19 Axelrod; Herbert R. Molded rawhide chew toy
US5795610A (en) * 1995-07-10 1998-08-18 Stein, Inc. Food molding apparatus and method of forming food products
US6093427A (en) * 1997-09-03 2000-07-25 T.F.H.Publications, Inc. Vegetable-based dog chew
US6200616B1 (en) * 1996-10-25 2001-03-13 Tfh Publications, Inc. Animal chew
US6110521A (en) * 1996-10-25 2000-08-29 T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Wheat and casein dog chew with modifiable texture
US6086940A (en) * 1996-10-25 2000-07-11 T.F.H. Publications, Inc. High starch content dog chew
IES79062B2 (en) * 1997-12-23 1998-04-08 Gaines Treats Limited A mouldable dog food ingredient
US5952018A (en) * 1998-03-18 1999-09-14 Eastman Kodak Company Injection mold cavity and method for making the same
US6379725B1 (en) * 1998-05-05 2002-04-30 Natural Polymer International Corporation Protein-based chewable pet toy
JP2000033636A (en) * 1998-07-15 2000-02-02 Ge Toshiba Silicones Co Ltd Mold for injection molding of thermosetting material
US6159516A (en) * 1999-01-08 2000-12-12 Tfh Publication, Inc. Method of molding edible starch
JP2002067107A (en) * 2000-09-04 2002-03-05 Ono Sangyo Kk Method for manufacturing filter and mold for molding filter
US20040005991A1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2004-01-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Hand dishwashing composition containing a suds suppresser and a method of use therefor
CN2717672Y (en) * 2004-06-25 2005-08-17 陈建东 Demoulding mechanism for powder forming press

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006519123A (en) 2006-08-24
AU2004218485A1 (en) 2004-09-16
EP1599106A4 (en) 2014-08-13
JP4593561B2 (en) 2010-12-08
EP1599106A2 (en) 2005-11-30
CN100459888C (en) 2009-02-11
WO2004077959A2 (en) 2004-09-16
EP1599106B1 (en) 2019-04-10
US20040170733A1 (en) 2004-09-02
ES2733678T3 (en) 2019-12-02
US7063868B2 (en) 2006-06-20
CA2517366C (en) 2012-01-17
WO2004077959A3 (en) 2005-06-09
AU2004218485B2 (en) 2010-06-24
CN1764393A (en) 2006-04-26

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