CA2522133A1 - Novel glue for cartilage repair - Google Patents

Novel glue for cartilage repair Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2522133A1
CA2522133A1 CA002522133A CA2522133A CA2522133A1 CA 2522133 A1 CA2522133 A1 CA 2522133A1 CA 002522133 A CA002522133 A CA 002522133A CA 2522133 A CA2522133 A CA 2522133A CA 2522133 A1 CA2522133 A1 CA 2522133A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
cartilage
sterile
implant material
allograft
milled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002522133A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2522133C (en
Inventor
Katherine A. Gomes
Moon Hae Sunwoo
Arthur A. Gertzman
William W. Tomford
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation
Original Assignee
Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation
Katherine A. Gomes
Moon Hae Sunwoo
Arthur A. Gertzman
William W. Tomford
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation, Katherine A. Gomes, Moon Hae Sunwoo, Arthur A. Gertzman, William W. Tomford filed Critical Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation
Publication of CA2522133A1 publication Critical patent/CA2522133A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2522133C publication Critical patent/CA2522133C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/30756Cartilage endoprostheses
    • A61F2002/30764Cartilage harvest sites
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2210/00Particular material properties of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2210/0004Particular material properties of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof bioabsorbable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2230/00Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2230/0063Three-dimensional shapes
    • A61F2230/0069Three-dimensional shapes cylindrical
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2310/00Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00005The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
    • A61F2310/00365Proteins; Polypeptides; Degradation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2310/00Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00005The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
    • A61F2310/00365Proteins; Polypeptides; Degradation products thereof
    • A61F2310/00383Gelatin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2430/00Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
    • A61L2430/06Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for cartilage reconstruction, e.g. meniscus

Abstract

The invention is directed toward a sterile cartilage defect implant material comprising milled lyophilized allograft cartilage pieces ranging from 0.01 mm to 1.0 mm in size in a bioabsorbable carrier taken from a group consisting of sodium hyaluronate, hyaluronic acid and its derivatives, gelatin, collagen, chitosan, alginate, buffered PBS, Dextran or polymers with allogenic chondrocytes or bone marrow cells in an amount exceeding the natural occurrence of same in hyaline cartilage and adding a cell growth additive.

Claims (23)

1. A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material comprising milled allograft cartilage pieces lyophilized so that their water content ranges from about 0.1% to about 8.0% in a bioabsorbable carrier.
2. A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 1 wherein said milled cartilage pieces are sized less than 1mm.
3. A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 1 wherein said milled cartilage ranges from about 25% to about 50% by weight and said carrier ranges from about 75% to about 50% by weight.
4. A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 1 wherein said milled cartilage ranges from about 15% to about 30% by weight with the carrier ranging from about 85% to about 70% by weight.
5. A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 1 wherein said carrier is sodium hyaluronate and its derivatives.
6. A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 1 wherein said implant material includes a protein glue.
7. A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 1 wherein said implant material includes autologous chondrocytes in a concentration exceeding the concentration of chondrocytes naturally occurring in the patient.
8, A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 1 wherein said milled cartilage is hyaline cartilage.
9. A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 1 wherein said milled cartilage is fibrous cartilage.
10. A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 1 wherein said milled cartilage is hyaline and fibrous cartilage.
11. A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material claimed in claim 1 including an additive to said material consisting of one or more of a group consisting of growth factors, human allogenic cells, human allogenic bone marrow cells, human autologous bone marrow cells, human allogenic stem cells, human autologous stem cells, human demineralized bone matrix, and insulin.
12 A sterile cartilage repair material as claimed in claim 11 wherein said growth factors are one or more of a group consisting of FGF-2, FGF-5, IGF-1, TGF-.beta., BMP-2, BMP-7, PDGF, VEGF.
13 A sterile allograft cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 1 wherein said carrier comprises one or more of a bioabsorbable carriers taken from a group consisting of sodium hyaluronate, hyaluronic acid and its derivatives, gelatin, collagen, chitosan, alginate, buffered PBS, Dextran or polymers.
14. A sterile cartilage defect implant material comprising milled allograft articular cartilage pieces ranging from 0.01 mm to 1.0 mm in size in a bioabsorbable carrier taken from a group consisting of sodium hyaluronate, hyaluronic acid and its derivatives, gelatin, collagen, chitosan, alginate, buffered PBS, Dextrin or polymers and allogenic chondrocytes in an amount exceeding the natural occurrence of same in articular cartilage.
15. A sterile cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 14 wherein said allograft articular cartilage is hyaline cartilage.
16. A sterile cartilage defect material as claimed in claim 14 wherein said cartilage pieces have been lyophilized to have a water content ranging from about 0.1% to 8.0%.
17. A sterile cartilage defect repair material as claimed in claim 14 including an additive in said implant material which consists of one or more of a group consisting of growth factors consisting of one or more of a group consisting of FGF-2, FGF-5, IGF-1, TGF-.beta., BMP-2, BMP-7, PDGF, VEGF, human allogenic cells, autologous chondrocytes, demineralized bone matrix, and insulin.
18. A sterile cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 14 wherein said milled cartilage ranges from about 25% to about 50% by weight and said carrier ranges from about 75%
to about 50% by weight.
19. A sterile cartilage defect implant material as claimed in claim 14 wherein said milled cartilage ranges from about 15% to about 30% by weight with the carrier ranging from about 85%
to about 70% by weight.
20. A sterile cartilage defect implant material comprising lyophilized milled allograft articular cartilage pieces ranging from 0.01 mm to 1.0 mm in size in a bioabsorbable carrier taken from a group consisting of sodium hyaluronate, hyaluronic acid and its derivatives, gelatin, collagen, chitosan, alginate, buffered PBS, Dextran or polymers and autologous stem cells in an amount exceeding the natural occurrence of same in a patient being treated.
21. A method of placing a cartilage defect material in a cartilage defect, said material comprising allograft articular cartilage which has been lyophilized and mixed in a bioabsorbable carrier comprising the steps of:

(a) cutting patient tissue at a site of a cartilage defect to remove the diseased area of cartilage;
(b) adding autologous cells to said mixture of milled allograft cartilage in a bioabsorbable carrier;
(c) placing a mixture of milled allograft cartilage in a bioabsorbable carrier in the area where cartilage has been removed;
(d) placing a cover over the mixture of milled allograft cartilage in a bioabsorbable carrier to contain the mixture in cartilage defect site for a predetermined period of time.
22. The method of claim 21 wherein growth factors are added to said cartilage defect material, said growth factors comprising of one or more of a group consisting of FGF-2, FGF-5, IGF-1, TGF-.beta., BMP-2, BMP-7, PDGF, and VEGF.
23. The method of claim 21 wherein said cells are one or more of a group consisting of chondrocytes, bone marrow cells, and stem cells.
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US10/424,765 US7067123B2 (en) 2003-04-29 2003-04-29 Glue for cartilage repair
US10/424,765 2003-04-29
PCT/US2004/010956 WO2004096983A2 (en) 2003-04-29 2004-04-21 Novel glue for cartilage repair
US56661804P 2004-04-30 2004-04-30
US11/081,103 US20060210643A1 (en) 2003-04-29 2005-03-16 Cartilage repair mixture containing allograft chondrocytes

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