CA2539385A1 - Treated textiles and compositions for treating textiles - Google Patents
Treated textiles and compositions for treating textiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2539385A1 CA2539385A1 CA 2539385 CA2539385A CA2539385A1 CA 2539385 A1 CA2539385 A1 CA 2539385A1 CA 2539385 CA2539385 CA 2539385 CA 2539385 A CA2539385 A CA 2539385A CA 2539385 A1 CA2539385 A1 CA 2539385A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- component
- textile
- fluorochemical
- antimicrobial agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 45
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 31
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims abstract 17
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract 15
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 9
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 9
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S.[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- FGVVTMRZYROCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2-thiol N-oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]1=CC=CC=C1S FGVVTMRZYROCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- GDMDOMRUYVLLHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-iodoethyl)pentyl carbamate Chemical compound CCCC(C(C)I)COC(N)=O GDMDOMRUYVLLHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- MGQSMKJLJXWTEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butyl-1,2-benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCCC)=NSC2=C1 MGQSMKJLJXWTEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KSQXVLVXUFHGJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium ortho-phenylphenate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 KSQXVLVXUFHGJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002026 pyrithione Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010294 sodium orthophenyl phenol Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001428 transition metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940043810 zinc pyrithione Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsane Chemical compound [AsH3] RBFQJDQYXXHULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/33—Esters containing fluorine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/04—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as impregnant, bonding, or embedding substance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
- D06M11/42—Oxides or hydroxides of copper, silver or gold
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
- D06M13/236—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid containing halogen atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
- D06M15/277—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof containing fluorine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
- D06M15/576—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them containing fluorine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/11—Oleophobic properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
- D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/2481—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including layer of mechanically interengaged strands, strand-portions or strand-like strips
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
- Y10T442/2049—Each major face of the fabric has at least one coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
- Y10T442/2049—Each major face of the fabric has at least one coating or impregnation
- Y10T442/2057—At least two coatings or impregnations of different chemical composition
- Y10T442/2066—Different coatings or impregnations on opposite faces of the fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
- Y10T442/2049—Each major face of the fabric has at least one coating or impregnation
- Y10T442/2057—At least two coatings or impregnations of different chemical composition
- Y10T442/2074—At least one coating or impregnation contains particulate material
- Y10T442/2082—At least one coating or impregnation functions to fix pigments or particles on the surface of a coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2164—Coating or impregnation specified as water repellent
- Y10T442/2189—Fluorocarbon containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2279—Coating or impregnation improves soil repellency, soil release, or anti- soil redeposition qualities of fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2279—Coating or impregnation improves soil repellency, soil release, or anti- soil redeposition qualities of fabric
- Y10T442/2287—Fluorocarbon containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2418—Coating or impregnation increases electrical conductivity or anti-static quality
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2418—Coating or impregnation increases electrical conductivity or anti-static quality
- Y10T442/2426—Elemental carbon containing
Abstract
Certain chemical compositions provide superior repellency, durability, and soil (stain) release properties when applied to a textile or fabric.
Compositions may contain a fluorochemical-containing soil release component or a crosslinking component, or both, and also may contain an antimicrobial agent. In some applications, the crosslinking component may be hydrophobic, so as to be generally not compatible with aqueous environments. Compositions having less than about 6 weight percent of a fluorochemical-containing soil release component, based upon the weight of the treating composition, may be employed in some applications.
Compositions may contain a fluorochemical-containing soil release component or a crosslinking component, or both, and also may contain an antimicrobial agent. In some applications, the crosslinking component may be hydrophobic, so as to be generally not compatible with aqueous environments. Compositions having less than about 6 weight percent of a fluorochemical-containing soil release component, based upon the weight of the treating composition, may be employed in some applications.
Claims
1. A treated textile having applied thereon a treating composition, comprising:
(a) a textile substrate;
(b) a treating composition, said treating composition comprising:
(i) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(ii) an antimicrobial agent;
(iii) a further component which is either:
a crosslinking component, or a fluorochemical- containing repellent component;
wherein said treating composition is applied to said textile substrate in a concentration of less than about 6 weight percent of said fluorochemical-containing soil release component based upon the weight of the treating composition.
2. The treated textile of claim 1 wherein said fluorochemical-containing soil release component comprises a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of: acrylate-containing polymers, methacrylate-containing polymers urethane-containing polymers, and fluorinated esters.
3. The treated textile of claim 1 wherein said further component is a hydrophobic crosslinking component, further wherein said hydrophobic crosslinking component comprises a derivative of isocyanate.
4. The treated textile of claim 3 wherein said derivative of isocyanate comprises a blocked isocyanate.
5. The treated textile of claim 1 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises an agent selected from the group consisting of:
organic antimicrobial agents, silver-containing resins, silver-containing zeolites, silver-containing glass, silver-based ion exchange compounds, triclosan, inorganic antimicrobial materials, metal based zeolites, metal salts, metal oxides, metal hydroxides, transition metal ions, zinc oxide, pyrithione and derivatives (Zinc Omadine), tributyl oxide derivatives, 3-iodo-2-propylbutyl carbamate, n-butyl-1, 2 benziso thiazoline, 10, 10'- oxybisphenoxiarsine, and sodium o-phenylphenate.
6. The treated textile of claim 5 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises Zinc Omadine.
7. The treated textile of claim 1 wherein said further component (iii) of said treating composition comprises a fluorochemical-containing repellent component.
8. The treated textile of claim 7 wherein said composition additionally comprises a crosslinking component.
9. The treated textile of claim 8 wherein said crosslinking component is hydrophobic.
10. The treated textile of claim 9 wherein said fluorochemical-containing repellent component comprises a composition selected from the group consisting of:
fluorinated esters, fluorinated urethanes, and fluorinated (meth)acrylates.
11. The treated textile of claim 1, wherein said treated textile is provided with two opposed sides, further wherein said treated textile includes said treating composition on one side only of said treated textile.
12. A composition for treating a textile, said composition consisting essentially of:
(a) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(b) a crosslinking component; and (c) an antimicrobial agent;
wherein said fluorochemical-containing component is provided in a concentration of less than about 6 weight percent based upon the total weight of said composition.
13. A textile having applied thereon the composition of claim 12.
14. A textile treating composition consisting essentially of:
(a) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(b) a crosslinking component;
(c) an antimicrobial agent; and (d) a fluorochemical-containing repellent component.
15. A composition comprising:
(a) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(b) a hydrophobic crosslinking component;
(c) an antimicrobial agent; and (d) an antistatic component.
16. The composition of claim 15 wherein said antistatic component comprises a graphite-containing material.
17. A textile having applied thereon the composition of claim 15.
18. The composition of claim 15 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises a silver-containing material.
19. The composition of claim 15 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises a pyrithione-containing material.
20. The composition of claim 19 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises a zinc pyrithione.
21. A composition for treating a textile or a fabric, comprising:
(a) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(b) an antimicrobial agent; and (c) a fluorocarbon repellent component.
22. The composition of claim 21 further comprising:
(d) a cross-linking component.
23. The composition of claim 22 wherein the said fluorochemical-containing soil release component and said fluorocarbon repellent component, when combined together, comprise no more than about 6 weight percent of said composition.
24. A textile treated with a composition, the composition comprising:
(a) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(b) an antimicrobial agent; and (c) a further component, said further component being:
a crosslinking component, or a fluorocarbon repellent component;
wherein said treated textile exhibits according to modified AATCC Test Method 130-1981 a stain release value to corn oil and tanning oil or burned motor oil of at least about 3.
25. The composition of claim 24 wherein said treated textile exhibits according to modified AATCC Test Method 130-1981 a stain release value to corn oil and tanning oil or burned motor oil of at least about 3 as received and after cycles abrasion.
26. The composition of claim 24 wherein said fluorochemical-containing soil release component comprises a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of: acrylate-containing polymers, methacrylate-containing polymers urethane-containing polymers, and fluorinated esters.
27. The composition of claim 24 wherein said crosslinking component is hydrophobic and comprises an isocyanate material.
28. The composition of claim 26 wherein said hydrophobic crosslinking component comprises a blocked isocyanate.
29. The composition of claim 24 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises an agent selected from the group consisting of: organic antimicrobial agents, silver-containing resins, silver-containing zeolites, silver-containing glass, silver-based ion exchange compounds, triclosan, inorganic antimicrobial materials, metal based zeolites, metal salts, metal oxides, metal hydroxides, transition metal ions, zinc oxide, pyrithione containing materials (Zinc Omadine), tributyl oxide derivatives, 3-iodo-2-propylbutyl carbamate, n-butyl-1, 2 benzisothiazoline, 10, 10'-oxybisphenoxi arsine, sodium o-phenylphenate.
30. The composition of claim 29 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises Zinc Omadine.
31. The composition of claim 24 wherein said composition comprises both a hydrophobic crosslinking component and a fluorocarbon repellent component.
32. The composition of claim 24 wherein said composition additionally comprises:
(d) an antistatic component.
33. A textile treated with a composition comprising:
--a substrate, and --a treating composition of:
--a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
--a further component selected from (a) or (b):
(a) a crosslinking component;
(b) a fluorochemical-containing repellent; and --an antimicrobial agent;
--further wherein said textile exhibits according to modified AATCC Test Method 147 the inhibition of microbial growth upon said textile.
34. The textile of claim 33 wherein the composition of said fluorochemical-containing soil release component comprises a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of:
acrylate-containing polymers, methacrylate-containing polymers, urethane-containing polymers, and fluorinated esters.
35. The composition of claim 33 wherein said crosslinking component comprises a derivative of isocyanate.
(a) a textile substrate;
(b) a treating composition, said treating composition comprising:
(i) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(ii) an antimicrobial agent;
(iii) a further component which is either:
a crosslinking component, or a fluorochemical- containing repellent component;
wherein said treating composition is applied to said textile substrate in a concentration of less than about 6 weight percent of said fluorochemical-containing soil release component based upon the weight of the treating composition.
2. The treated textile of claim 1 wherein said fluorochemical-containing soil release component comprises a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of: acrylate-containing polymers, methacrylate-containing polymers urethane-containing polymers, and fluorinated esters.
3. The treated textile of claim 1 wherein said further component is a hydrophobic crosslinking component, further wherein said hydrophobic crosslinking component comprises a derivative of isocyanate.
4. The treated textile of claim 3 wherein said derivative of isocyanate comprises a blocked isocyanate.
5. The treated textile of claim 1 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises an agent selected from the group consisting of:
organic antimicrobial agents, silver-containing resins, silver-containing zeolites, silver-containing glass, silver-based ion exchange compounds, triclosan, inorganic antimicrobial materials, metal based zeolites, metal salts, metal oxides, metal hydroxides, transition metal ions, zinc oxide, pyrithione and derivatives (Zinc Omadine), tributyl oxide derivatives, 3-iodo-2-propylbutyl carbamate, n-butyl-1, 2 benziso thiazoline, 10, 10'- oxybisphenoxiarsine, and sodium o-phenylphenate.
6. The treated textile of claim 5 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises Zinc Omadine.
7. The treated textile of claim 1 wherein said further component (iii) of said treating composition comprises a fluorochemical-containing repellent component.
8. The treated textile of claim 7 wherein said composition additionally comprises a crosslinking component.
9. The treated textile of claim 8 wherein said crosslinking component is hydrophobic.
10. The treated textile of claim 9 wherein said fluorochemical-containing repellent component comprises a composition selected from the group consisting of:
fluorinated esters, fluorinated urethanes, and fluorinated (meth)acrylates.
11. The treated textile of claim 1, wherein said treated textile is provided with two opposed sides, further wherein said treated textile includes said treating composition on one side only of said treated textile.
12. A composition for treating a textile, said composition consisting essentially of:
(a) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(b) a crosslinking component; and (c) an antimicrobial agent;
wherein said fluorochemical-containing component is provided in a concentration of less than about 6 weight percent based upon the total weight of said composition.
13. A textile having applied thereon the composition of claim 12.
14. A textile treating composition consisting essentially of:
(a) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(b) a crosslinking component;
(c) an antimicrobial agent; and (d) a fluorochemical-containing repellent component.
15. A composition comprising:
(a) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(b) a hydrophobic crosslinking component;
(c) an antimicrobial agent; and (d) an antistatic component.
16. The composition of claim 15 wherein said antistatic component comprises a graphite-containing material.
17. A textile having applied thereon the composition of claim 15.
18. The composition of claim 15 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises a silver-containing material.
19. The composition of claim 15 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises a pyrithione-containing material.
20. The composition of claim 19 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises a zinc pyrithione.
21. A composition for treating a textile or a fabric, comprising:
(a) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(b) an antimicrobial agent; and (c) a fluorocarbon repellent component.
22. The composition of claim 21 further comprising:
(d) a cross-linking component.
23. The composition of claim 22 wherein the said fluorochemical-containing soil release component and said fluorocarbon repellent component, when combined together, comprise no more than about 6 weight percent of said composition.
24. A textile treated with a composition, the composition comprising:
(a) a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
(b) an antimicrobial agent; and (c) a further component, said further component being:
a crosslinking component, or a fluorocarbon repellent component;
wherein said treated textile exhibits according to modified AATCC Test Method 130-1981 a stain release value to corn oil and tanning oil or burned motor oil of at least about 3.
25. The composition of claim 24 wherein said treated textile exhibits according to modified AATCC Test Method 130-1981 a stain release value to corn oil and tanning oil or burned motor oil of at least about 3 as received and after cycles abrasion.
26. The composition of claim 24 wherein said fluorochemical-containing soil release component comprises a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of: acrylate-containing polymers, methacrylate-containing polymers urethane-containing polymers, and fluorinated esters.
27. The composition of claim 24 wherein said crosslinking component is hydrophobic and comprises an isocyanate material.
28. The composition of claim 26 wherein said hydrophobic crosslinking component comprises a blocked isocyanate.
29. The composition of claim 24 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises an agent selected from the group consisting of: organic antimicrobial agents, silver-containing resins, silver-containing zeolites, silver-containing glass, silver-based ion exchange compounds, triclosan, inorganic antimicrobial materials, metal based zeolites, metal salts, metal oxides, metal hydroxides, transition metal ions, zinc oxide, pyrithione containing materials (Zinc Omadine), tributyl oxide derivatives, 3-iodo-2-propylbutyl carbamate, n-butyl-1, 2 benzisothiazoline, 10, 10'-oxybisphenoxi arsine, sodium o-phenylphenate.
30. The composition of claim 29 wherein said antimicrobial agent comprises Zinc Omadine.
31. The composition of claim 24 wherein said composition comprises both a hydrophobic crosslinking component and a fluorocarbon repellent component.
32. The composition of claim 24 wherein said composition additionally comprises:
(d) an antistatic component.
33. A textile treated with a composition comprising:
--a substrate, and --a treating composition of:
--a fluorochemical-containing soil release component;
--a further component selected from (a) or (b):
(a) a crosslinking component;
(b) a fluorochemical-containing repellent; and --an antimicrobial agent;
--further wherein said textile exhibits according to modified AATCC Test Method 147 the inhibition of microbial growth upon said textile.
34. The textile of claim 33 wherein the composition of said fluorochemical-containing soil release component comprises a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of:
acrylate-containing polymers, methacrylate-containing polymers, urethane-containing polymers, and fluorinated esters.
35. The composition of claim 33 wherein said crosslinking component comprises a derivative of isocyanate.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
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US60/504,756 | 2003-09-22 | ||
US10/685,318 US7399519B2 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2003-10-14 | Treated textiles and compositions for treating textiles |
US10/685,318 | 2003-10-14 | ||
PCT/US2004/024282 WO2005035858A2 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-07-28 | Treated textiles and compositions for treating textiles |
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CA2539385A1 true CA2539385A1 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
CA2539385C CA2539385C (en) | 2010-11-16 |
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US (2) | US7399519B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1664413B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100890686B1 (en) |
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AU (1) | AU2004280552A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0414625B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2539385C (en) |
ES (1) | ES2662599T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA06003176A (en) |
PL (1) | PL1664413T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005035858A2 (en) |
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