CA2539571C - Image processing using optically transformed light - Google Patents

Image processing using optically transformed light Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2539571C
CA2539571C CA2539571A CA2539571A CA2539571C CA 2539571 C CA2539571 C CA 2539571C CA 2539571 A CA2539571 A CA 2539571A CA 2539571 A CA2539571 A CA 2539571A CA 2539571 C CA2539571 C CA 2539571C
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Canada
Prior art keywords
metric
light
optical
transform
processed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA2539571A
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French (fr)
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CA2539571A1 (en
Inventor
Timothy E. Ostromek
Antonio V. Bacarella
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L3 Technologies Inc
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L3 Communications Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CA2539571A1 publication Critical patent/CA2539571A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2539571C publication Critical patent/CA2539571C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T5/00Image enhancement or restoration
    • G06T5/50Image enhancement or restoration by the use of more than one image, e.g. averaging, subtraction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06EOPTICAL COMPUTING DEVICES; COMPUTING DEVICES USING OTHER RADIATIONS WITH SIMILAR PROPERTIES
    • G06E3/00Devices not provided for in group G06E1/00, e.g. for processing analogue or hybrid data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T5/00Image enhancement or restoration
    • G06T5/10Image enhancement or restoration by non-spatial domain filtering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/20Special algorithmic details
    • G06T2207/20048Transform domain processing
    • G06T2207/20056Discrete and fast Fourier transform, [DFT, FFT]

Abstract

Processing image information includes receiving light having image information. A first optical transform is performed on the light to yield a first optically transformed light, and a second optical transform is performed on the light to yield a second optically transformed light. A first metric is generated in accordance with the first optically transformed light, and a second metric is generated in accordance with the second optically transformed light. The first metric and the second metric are processed to yield a processed metric. An inverse optical transform is performed on the processed metric to process the image information of the light.

Claims (16)

1. A method for processing image information, comprising:
receiving light comprising image information;
performing a first optical transform on the light to yield a first optically transformed light;
performing a second optical transform on the light to yield a second optically transformed light;
generating a first metric in accordance with the first optically transformed light;
generating a second metric in accordance with the second optically transformed light;
processing the first metric and the second metric to yield a processed metric;

performing an inverse optical transform on the processed metric to process the image information of the light;
generating an image from the processed metric; and displaying the image.
2. The method of Claim 1, wherein the first optical transform is substantially similar to the second optical transform.
3. The method of Claim 1, wherein the first optical transform is compatibly different from the second optical transform, such that the first and second optical transforms each target different aspects of the image information.
4. The method of Claim 1, wherein:
the first optical transform comprises a first Fourier transform; and the second optical transform comprises a second Fourier transform.
5. The method of Claim 1, wherein processing the first metric and the second metric to yield a processed metric comprises:
selecting first data from the first metric;
selecting second data from the second metric; and fusing the first data and the second data to yield the processed metric.
6. The metric of Claim 1, wherein processing the first metric and the second metric to yield a processed metric comprises:
generating the processed metric in response to the first metric and the second metric; and detecting a target using the processed metric.
7. A system for processing image information, comprising:
a plurality of optical transformers operable to receive light comprising image information, a first optical transformer operable to perform a first optical transform on the light to yield a first optically transformed light, a second optical transformer operable to perform a second optical transform on the light to yield a second optically transformed light;
a first processor operable to generate a first metric in accordance with the first optically transformed light;
a second processor operable to generate a second metric in accordance with the second optically transformed light;
an image processor operable to process the first metric and the second metric to yield a processed metric;
an inverse optical transformer operable to perform an inverse optical transform on the processed metric to process the image information of the light;
generate an image from the processed metric; and display the image.
8. The system of Claim 7, wherein the first optical transform is substantially similar to the second optical transform.
9. The system of Claim 7, wherein the first optical transform is compatibly different from the second optical transform, such that the first and second optical transforms each target different aspects of the image information.
10. The system of Claim 7, wherein:
the first optical transform comprises a first Fourier transform; and the second optical transform comprises a second Fourier transform.
11. The system of Claim 7, wherein the image processor is operable to process the first metric and the second metric to yield a processed metric by:
selecting first data from the first metric;
selecting second data from the second metric; and fusing the first data and the second data to yield the processed metric.
12. The system of Claim 7, wherein the image processor is operable to process the first metric and the second metric to yield a processed metric by:
generating the processed metric in response to the first metric and the second metric; and detecting a target using the processed metric.
13. A system for processing image information, comprising:
means for receiving light comprising image information;
means for performing a first optical transform on the light to yield a first optically transformed light;
means for performing a second optical transform on the light to yield a second optically transformed light;
means for generating a first metric in accordance with the first optically transformed light;

means for generating a second metric in accordance with the second optically transformed light;
means for processing the first metric and the second metric to yield a processed metric;
means for performing an inverse optical transform on the processed metric to process the image information of the light; and means for reporting results.
14. A method for processing image information, comprising:
receiving light comprising image information;
performing a first optical transform on the light to yield a first optically transformed light, the first optical transform comprising a first Fourier transform;
performing a second optical transform on the light to yield a second optically transformed light, the second optical transform comprising a second Fourier transform, the first optical transform substantially similar to the second optical transform or compatibly different from the second optical transform;
generating a first metric in accordance with the first optically transformed light;
generating a second metric in accordance with the second optically transformed light;
processing the first metric and the second metric to yield a processed metric by performing a procedure selected from the group consisting of a first procedure and a second procedure, the first procedure comprising:
selecting first data from the first metric;
selecting second data from the second metric; and fusing the first data and the second data to yield the processed metric, and second procedure comprising:
generating the processed metric in response to the first metric and the second metric, and detecting a target using the processed metric;

performing an inverse optical transform on the processed metric to process the image information of the light;
generating an image from the processed metric; and displaying the image.
15. A system for performing processing upon an image, said system comprising:
a first optical transformer operable to perform a first optical transform on received light;
a second optical transformer operable to perform a second optical transform on said received light;
a first sensor in communication with said first optical transformer to sense the optically transformed light and generate a first signal describing information of the light;
a second sensor in communication with said second optical transformer to sense the optically transformed light and generate a second signal describing information of the light;
a first processor in communication with said first sensor to receive said first signal and to generate first data describing one or more features of said image;
a second processor in communication with said second sensor to receive said second signal and to generate second data describing said one or more features of said image;
a third processor receiving said first and second data and forming a fused image signal therefrom;
an inverse transformer receiving the fused image signal and performing an inverse transform for said first optical transform and a second inverse transform for said second optical transform; and a display receiving inversely transformed image data from said inverse transformer and displaying an image therefrom.
16. The system of Claim 15, wherein said first and second optical transforms are selected from the group consisting of-a Fourier transform; and a geometric transform.
CA2539571A 2003-11-03 2004-10-26 Image processing using optically transformed light Expired - Fee Related CA2539571C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/699,985 2003-11-03
US10/699,985 US8170366B2 (en) 2003-11-03 2003-11-03 Image processing using optically transformed light
PCT/US2004/035487 WO2005045761A1 (en) 2003-11-03 2004-10-26 Image processing using optically transformed light

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2539571A1 CA2539571A1 (en) 2005-05-19
CA2539571C true CA2539571C (en) 2012-12-18

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CA2539571A Expired - Fee Related CA2539571C (en) 2003-11-03 2004-10-26 Image processing using optically transformed light

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US8170366B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1680764B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE475151T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2539571C (en)
DE (1) DE602004028268D1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005045761A1 (en)

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JP5639182B2 (en) * 2009-11-02 2014-12-10 オリンパス株式会社 Beam splitter device, light source device, and scanning observation device

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE475151T1 (en) 2010-08-15
EP1680764B1 (en) 2010-07-21
US8170366B2 (en) 2012-05-01
WO2005045761A1 (en) 2005-05-19
DE602004028268D1 (en) 2010-09-02
CA2539571A1 (en) 2005-05-19
EP1680764A1 (en) 2006-07-19
US20050094270A1 (en) 2005-05-05

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