CA2556569A1 - Coated article with absorbing layer - Google Patents

Coated article with absorbing layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2556569A1
CA2556569A1 CA002556569A CA2556569A CA2556569A1 CA 2556569 A1 CA2556569 A1 CA 2556569A1 CA 002556569 A CA002556569 A CA 002556569A CA 2556569 A CA2556569 A CA 2556569A CA 2556569 A1 CA2556569 A1 CA 2556569A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
coated article
layer
change
absorption layer
thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002556569A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2556569C (en
Inventor
Ronald E. Laird (Deceased)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guardian Industries Corp
Original Assignee
Guardian Industries Corp.
Ronald E. Laird (Deceased)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guardian Industries Corp., Ronald E. Laird (Deceased) filed Critical Guardian Industries Corp.
Publication of CA2556569A1 publication Critical patent/CA2556569A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2556569C publication Critical patent/CA2556569C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3626Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer one layer at least containing a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3639Multilayers containing at least two functional metal layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3652Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the coating stack containing at least one sacrificial layer to protect the metal from oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3657Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
    • C03C17/366Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3681Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating being used in glazing, e.g. windows or windscreens
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12535Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
    • Y10T428/12576Boride, carbide or nitride component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
    • Y10T428/261In terms of molecular thickness or light wave length
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
    • Y10T428/263Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
    • Y10T428/264Up to 3 mils
    • Y10T428/2651 mil or less

Abstract

A coated article is provided with an absorbing layer(s). The coating is, in certain example embodiments, designed so that significant changes in visible transmission can be made by adjusting thickness of the absorbing layer without significantly affecting certain other characteristics such as certain color values. Such coated articles may be used monolithically or in the context of insulating glass (IG) units in different embodiments of this invention, and may or may not be heat treated.

Claims (23)

1. A coated article including a coating supported by a glass substrate, the coating comprising:
first and second infrared (IR) reflecting layers comprising silver, wherein said IR reflecting layers are spaced apart from one another by at least one dielectric layer that is located therebetween, and wherein the first IR reflecting layer is located closer to the substrate than is the second IR reflecting layer; and an absorption layer comprising NiCr located such that both of the first and second IR reflecting layers are located over the absorption layer, wherein the absorption layer comprising NiCr is sandwiched between and contacting first and second layers comprising silicon nitride.
2. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said first layer comprising silicon nitride is located between the glass substrate and the absorption layer comprising NiCr, and wherein a layer comprising zinc oxide is located between and contacting the second layer comprising silicon nitride and the first IR
reflecting layer comprising silver.
3. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said first and second IR
reflecting layers are spaced apart by at least: a layer comprising tin oxide, a layer comprising silicon nitride and a layer comprising zinc oxide.
4. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said coated article has a sheet resistance (R s) of no greater than 5.0 ohms/square.
5. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said coated article has a sheet resistance (R s) of no greater than 3.5 ohms/square.
6. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said coated article has a visible transmission of from 20-65 %, measured monolithically.
7. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said coated article has a visible transmission of from 30-60 %, measured monolithically.
8. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said coated article is an IG
window unit having a visible transmission of from 15-60% and has an SHGC of no greater than 0.30.
9. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said coated article is designed so that when the thickness of only the absorption layer is changed sufficiently to change visible transmission of the coated article by at least 7%, a glass side reflective a*
value of the coated article does not change by more than 2Ø
10. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said coated article is designed so that when the thickness of only the absorption layer is changed sufficiently to change visible transmission of the coated article by at least 10%, a glass side reflective a*
value of the coated article does not change by more than 1.5.
11. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said coated article is designed so that when the thickness of only the absorption layer is changed sufficiently to change visible transmission of the coated article by at least 15%, a glass side reflective a*
value of the coated article does not change by more than 1.5.
12. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said coated article is designed so that when the thickness of only the absorption layer is changed sufficiently to change visible transmission of the coated article by at least 15%, a glass side reflective a*
value of the coated article does not change by more than 1Ø
13. The coated article of claim 1, wherein said coated article is designed so that when the thickness of only the absorption layer is changed sufficiently to change visible transmission of the coated article by at least 10%, a glass side reflective b*
value of the coated article does not change by more than 1.5.
14. A method of tuning a coating of a coated article to adjust visible transmission to a desired level without significantly affecting certain color values, the method comprising:
providing a coated article comprising: first and second IR reflecting layers spaced apart from one another by at least one dielectric layer, the second IR
reflecting layer being located over the first IR reflecting layer; at least one dielectric layer located over the second IR reflecting layer; and an absorption layer; and adjusting a thickness of the absorption layer, without adjusting the thickness of any other layer in the coating, sufficiently to change a visible transmission of the coated article by at least 10%, and wherein as a result of this thickness change of the absorption layer a glass side reflective a* value of the coated article does not change by more than 1.5.
15. The method of claim 14, comprising adjusting the thickness of the absorption layer, without adjusting the thickness of any other layer in the coating, sufficiently to change the visible transmission of the coated article by at least 15%, and wherein as a result of this thickness change of the absorption layer a glass side reflective a* value of the coated article does not change by more than 1Ø
16. The method of claim 14, comprising adjusting the thickness of the absorption layer, without adjusting the thickness of any other layer in the coating, sufficiently to change the visible transmission of the coated article by at least 10%, and wherein as a result of this thickness change of the absorption layer a glass side reflective b* value of the coated article does not change by more than 1.5.
17. The method of claim 14, wherein said absorption layer is located directly on top of and contacting said second IR reflecting layer.
18. The method of claim 14, wherein said absorption layer is located below the first IR reflecting layer and is located between and contacting first and second nitride inclusive layers.
19. The method of claim 14, wherein the absorption layer is composed of NiCr.
20. The method of claim 14, wherein the absorption layer comprising Ni and/or Cr.
21. A coated article including a coating supported by a glass substrate, the coating comprising:
first and second infrared (IR) reflecting layers comprising silver, wherein said IR reflecting layers are spaced apart from one another by at least one dielectric layer that is located therebetween, and wherein the first IR reflecting layer is located closer to the substrate than is the second IR reflecting layer; and an absorption layer located such that both of the first and second 1R
reflecting layers are located over the absorption layer, wherein the absorption layer is sandwiched between and contacting first and second nitride inclusive layers.
22. The coated article of claim 21, wherein the coated article is heat treated.
23
CA2556569A 2004-03-05 2005-02-23 Coated article with absorbing layer Expired - Fee Related CA2556569C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/793,432 2004-03-05
US10/793,432 US7294402B2 (en) 2004-03-05 2004-03-05 Coated article with absorbing layer
PCT/US2005/005619 WO2005091864A2 (en) 2004-03-05 2005-02-23 Coated article with absorbing layer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2556569A1 true CA2556569A1 (en) 2005-10-06
CA2556569C CA2556569C (en) 2012-05-01

Family

ID=34912041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2556569A Expired - Fee Related CA2556569C (en) 2004-03-05 2005-02-23 Coated article with absorbing layer

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (3) US7294402B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1729957A4 (en)
CA (1) CA2556569C (en)
WO (1) WO2005091864A2 (en)

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EP1729957A2 (en) 2006-12-13
US20120094111A1 (en) 2012-04-19
US7294402B2 (en) 2007-11-13
CA2556569C (en) 2012-05-01
US20050196622A1 (en) 2005-09-08
US8101278B2 (en) 2012-01-24
EP1729957A4 (en) 2010-08-11
WO2005091864A2 (en) 2005-10-06
US20080008876A1 (en) 2008-01-10
WO2005091864A3 (en) 2006-03-16
US8545985B2 (en) 2013-10-01

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