CA2608648A1 - On-line/off-line scoring bridge - Google Patents

On-line/off-line scoring bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2608648A1
CA2608648A1 CA 2608648 CA2608648A CA2608648A1 CA 2608648 A1 CA2608648 A1 CA 2608648A1 CA 2608648 CA2608648 CA 2608648 CA 2608648 A CA2608648 A CA 2608648A CA 2608648 A1 CA2608648 A1 CA 2608648A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
carriage
scoring
bridge
acting
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2608648
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2608648C (en
Inventor
Robert M. Bonaddio
David Gazda
Kurt Welsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PPG Industries Ohio Inc
Original Assignee
Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc.
Robert M. Bonaddio
David Gazda
Kurt Welsch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc., Robert M. Bonaddio, David Gazda, Kurt Welsch filed Critical Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc.
Publication of CA2608648A1 publication Critical patent/CA2608648A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2608648C publication Critical patent/CA2608648C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/10Glass-cutting tools, e.g. scoring tools
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/0235Ribbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/027Scoring tool holders; Driving mechanisms therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T225/00Severing by tearing or breaking
    • Y10T225/10Methods
    • Y10T225/12With preliminary weakening
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T225/00Severing by tearing or breaking
    • Y10T225/30Breaking or tearing apparatus
    • Y10T225/307Combined with preliminary weakener or with nonbreaking cutter
    • Y10T225/321Preliminary weakener
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/02Other than completely through work thickness
    • Y10T83/0207Other than completely through work thickness or through work presented
    • Y10T83/0215Including use of rotary scoring blade
    • Y10T83/0222Plural independent rotary scoring blades
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/02Other than completely through work thickness
    • Y10T83/0267Splitting
    • Y10T83/0281By use of rotary blade
    • Y10T83/0289Plural independent rotary blades
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/02Other than completely through work thickness
    • Y10T83/0304Grooving
    • Y10T83/0311By use of plural independent rotary blades
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/02Other than completely through work thickness
    • Y10T83/0333Scoring
    • Y10T83/0363Plural independent scoring blades

Abstract

A scoring bridge includes a plurality of moveable mounted carriages. The carriages each have a rotor, and the bridge has a linear stator to move the carriages. The position of a carriage designated as a reference carriage is recorded as it moves past a motion detector. The position of each remaining carriages is recorded as they individually move past the detector. The difference between the position of a carriage and the position of the reference carriage is an offset that is added to the position reading of the carriage to accurately space the carriage form the reference carriage. Each of the carriages can have a scoring assembly that includes servomotor acting through a gear arrangement on a scoring wheel. The servomotor applies a constant load to the scoring wheel and adjusts the load for any positive or negative displacement of the scoring wheel from a reference position.

Claims (20)

1. A system for positioning a pair of carriages in spaced relationship to one another, comprising:
a first drive arrangement acting on a first carriage to move the first carriage along a first reciprocating path;
a second drive arrangement acting on a second carriage to move the second carriage along a second reciprocating path;
a first position measuring device for measuring positions of the first carriage along the first reciprocating path and for generating a first position signal indicating position of the first carriage on the first reciprocating path;
a second position measuring device for measuring positions of the second carriage along the second reciprocating path and for generating a second position signal indicating position of the second carriage on the second reciprocating path;
a motion detector positioned relative to the first and second reciprocating paths to generate a first reference signal as the first carriage moves past the detector and to generate a second reference signal as the second carriage moves past the detector; and electronics for receiving the first and second position signals and the first and second reference signals;
acting on the first position signal and first reference signal to provide a first carriage reference position;
acting on the second position signal and second reference signal to provide a second carriage reference position;
comparing the second carriage reference position signal to the first carriage reference position to determine a difference there between defined as an offset, wherein the offset is selected from a plus value, a negative value or zero difference, and acting on the second drive arrangement to position the second carriage in a predetermined position on the second reciprocating path relative to the first carriage, wherein the second predetermined position is the position of the second carriage indicated by the second position signal plus the offset.
2. The positioning system according to claim 1, further comprising;
a third carriage;
a third drive arrangement acting on the third carriage to move the third carriage along a third reciprocating path;
a third position measuring device for measuring positions of the third carriage along the third reciprocating path and for generating a third position signal indicating position of the third carriage on the third reciprocating path, the motion detector positioned relative to the first, second and third reciprocating paths to generate the first reference signal and the second reference signal and to generate a third reference signal as the third carriage moves past the detector; and the electronics comprises electronics for receiving the third position signal and the third reference signal;
acting on the third position signal and third reference signal to provide a third carriage reference position;
comparing the third carriage reference position to the first carriage reference position to determine a difference there between defined as a second offset, wherein the second offset is selected from a plus value, a negative value or zero difference; and acting on the third drive arrangement to position the third carriage in a predetermined position on the third reciprocating path relative to the first carriage, wherein the third predetermined position is the position of the third carriage indicated by the third position signal plus the second offset.
3. The positioning system according to claim 1, further comprising;
a support surface for supporting an article;

an elongated member having a first end and a second end, the member mounted over and in spaced relation to the surface, wherein the first and second reciprocating paths are between the ends of the elongated member;
a track mounted on the elongated member with the first and second carriages mounted on the track, and a functional device mounted on each of the carriages to act on at least one surface of the article on the support surface.
4. The positioning system according to claim 3, further comprising a linear encoder scale mounted on the elongated member, wherein:
the first drive arrangement comprises a linear stator mounted on the elongated member and a rotor mounted on the first carriage;
the second drive arrangement comprises the linear stator mounted on the elongated member and a rotor mounted on the second carriage;
the motion detector is an energy measuring device having a line of sight intersecting the first and second reciprocating paths;
the first position measuring device comprises a linear encoder reading head mounted on the first carriage capable of reading a linear encoder scale mounted on the elongated member; and the second position measuring device comprises a linear encoder reading head mounted on the second carriage capable of reading the linear encoder scale mounted on the elongated member.
5. The positioning system according to claim 3, wherein the motion detector is a device for measuring intensity of visible light, wherein the device for measuring intensity visible light is mounted on one side of the reciprocating paths.
6. The positioning device according to claim 5, further comprising a light source mounted on an opposite side of the reciprocating paths in spaced relationship to the device for measuring intensity of visible light, wherein the carriages individually moving past the device for measuring intensity of visible light causes portions of the light source to be blocked from the device for measuring intensity of visible light.
7. The positioning system according to claim 3, wherein the functional device is selected from a scoring device, a cutting device, a marking device, a measuring device, a bar card reading device, a coating device, a recording device, a camera, and a projector.
8. The positioning system according to claim 3, wherein at least one of the carriages comprises a plate member mounted on a track mounted on the elongated member and the article is a glass article selected from a glass sheet and a glass ribbon, and the functional device is a scoring device comprising:
a gearbox mounted on the at least one carriage, the gearbox having an axis rotatable in first direction toward the support surface and in a second direction away from the support surface;
an elongated arm member having one end connected to the axis of the gearbox and a second opposite end;
a scoring wheel mounted on the second opposite end of the elongated arm member; and a servomotor acting on the gearbox to rotate the axis of the gear box and the elongated arm member in a circular reciprocating path to move the scoring wheel toward the support surface into a scoring position and away from the support surface into a non-scoring position.
9. The positioning system according to claim 8, wherein the scoring device further comprises a housing pivotally mounted to the second end of the elongated arm member, a reference wheel mounted in the housing in spaced relation to the scoring wheel and a spring member mounted on the second end of the arm member and acting on the housing to biased the reference wheel toward the supporting surface.
10. A glass scoring device, comprising:
a support plate;

a gearbox mounted on a first surface of the support, the gearbox having an axis rotatable in a clockwise and counter clockwise direction;
an elongated arm member having one end connected to the axis of the gearbox and an opposite second end;
a scoring wheel mounted to the second end of the elongated member; and a servomotor acting on the gearbox to rotate the axis of the gearbox and the elongated arm member.
11. The glass scoring device according to claim 10, further comprising:
a housing pivotally mounted on the second end of the elongated arm member spaced from the scoring wheel, the housing comprising a horizontal plate having at least one generally vertical member extending there from with a reference wheel mounted at a position spaced from the at least one vertical member, and a first biasing member mounted on the second end of the elongated member and acting on the housing to bias the housing away from the second end of the elongated member.
12. The glass-scoring device according to claim 11, further comprising:
a scoring bridge mounted over and in spaced relation to a surface for supporting a glass article selected from a glass sheet and a glass ribbon;
a track having an upper edge and a lower edge mounted on the bridge; and a pair of spaced upper wheels and a pair of spaced lower wheels rotatively mounted on the support plate with the upper pair of wheels riding on the upper edge of the track and the lower pair of wheels captured on the lower edge of the track.
13. The glass-scoring device according to claim 12, wherein the plate member has a cut out portion, and further comprising;

a plate mounted in the cut out portion to rotate in a clockwise direction and a counter clockwise direction about a pivot point; and a second biasing member acting on the plate on one side of the pivot point to bias the plate in a counter clockwise direction and a third biasing member acting on the plate on the other side of the pivot point to bias the plate in a clockwise direction; wherein one of the pair of upper wheels is rotatively mounted on one side of the plate, and the other one of the pair of upper wheels is rotatively mounted on the other side of the plate with the pivot point between the pair of upper wheels.
14. The glass scoring device according to claim 13, wherein the track includes a first track member having the upper edge and a lower track member having the lower edge with the first track member and the second tack member spaced from one another and further comprising;
a rotor mounted on the plate member;
a linear stator mounted on the bridge in facing relationship to the stator;
an encoder reading head mounted on the plate member, and a linear encoder scale mounted on the bridge in facing relationship to the encoder reading head.
15. A method of positioning a pair of carriages in spaced relationship to one another on a bridge, comprising:
moving a first carriage from a first end of the bridge to a second opposite end of the bridge past a motion detector mounted at a predetermined position on the bridge between the ends of the bridge;
recording position of the first carriage as it moves past the motion detector to provide a first position reading;
moving a second carriage from the first end of the bridge to the second end of the bridge past the motion detector;
recording position of the second carriage as it moves past the motion detector to provide a second position reading;

comparing the second position reading to the first position reading and recording a difference, wherein the difference is an offset selected from a plus value, a minus value or zero difference;
moving the first carriage to a first working position on the bridge;
identifying a second working position on the bridge for the second carriage;
moving the second carriage toward it's the second working position and monitoring the position of the second carriage on the bridge as it moves toward the second working position, and positioning the second carriage at the second working position, wherein the second working position of the second carriage is the measured position plus the offset.
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein after positioning the second carriage at the second working position, further comprising moving an article and the bridge relative to one another to act on at least one surface of the article.
17. The method according to claim 16, wherein the article is a glass article selected from a glass sheet and a glass ribbon, and the moving step is practiced by moving the glass article under the bridge past the first and second carriages.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein each of the first and second carriages has a scoring carriage having a scoring wheel to impose a score in a surface of the glass article, and further comprising:
moving the scoring wheel under a scoring load in a first direction against the surface of the glass article, and decreasing the load on the scoring wheel when the surface of the glass article moves the scoring wheel in a second opposite direction and increasing the scoring load when the surface of the glass article moves in the first direction.
19. The method according to claim 16, wherein the moving step is selected from imposing a score line in the surface of a glass sheet or ribbon;
imposing a score line in the surface of a plastic sheet; cutting a plastic sheet;
cutting a metal sheet; scoring a metal sheet; marking a sheet; measuring an article; reading a bar code; scanning an article surface coating a surface, photographing an article, and projecting a picture.
20. The method according to claim 15, wherein the motion detector senses light along a line of sight and the position recording of the motion detector comprises:
projecting a line of sight from the motion detector;
moving the carriages through the line of sight; and generating a signal from the motion detector in response to changes in the amount of light sensed by the motion detector as each of the carriages moves through the line of sight to record the position of each carriage.
CA2608648A 2005-05-16 2006-05-15 On-line/off-line scoring bridge Expired - Fee Related CA2608648C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/129,963 US7359764B2 (en) 2005-05-16 2005-05-16 On-line/off-line scoring bridge
US11/129,963 2005-05-16
PCT/US2006/018738 WO2006124778A2 (en) 2005-05-16 2006-05-15 On-line/off-line scoring bridge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2608648A1 true CA2608648A1 (en) 2006-11-23
CA2608648C CA2608648C (en) 2011-08-16

Family

ID=36787965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2608648A Expired - Fee Related CA2608648C (en) 2005-05-16 2006-05-15 On-line/off-line scoring bridge

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7359764B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1893538B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101175703B (en)
CA (1) CA2608648C (en)
EG (1) EG24656A (en)
ES (1) ES2426922T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2367625C1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006124778A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101175703B (en) 2011-04-06
ES2426922T3 (en) 2013-10-25
CN101175703A (en) 2008-05-07
WO2006124778A2 (en) 2006-11-23
EP1893538B1 (en) 2013-07-17
EG24656A (en) 2010-04-07
US7359764B2 (en) 2008-04-15
WO2006124778A3 (en) 2007-03-08
EP1893538A2 (en) 2008-03-05
RU2367625C1 (en) 2009-09-20
US20060255083A1 (en) 2006-11-16
RU2007146691A (en) 2009-06-27
CA2608648C (en) 2011-08-16

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