CA2632862A1 - Beverage forming and dispensing system - Google Patents

Beverage forming and dispensing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2632862A1
CA2632862A1 CA 2632862 CA2632862A CA2632862A1 CA 2632862 A1 CA2632862 A1 CA 2632862A1 CA 2632862 CA2632862 CA 2632862 CA 2632862 A CA2632862 A CA 2632862A CA 2632862 A1 CA2632862 A1 CA 2632862A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
valve
poppet
flow
valve seat
flow passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2632862
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2632862C (en
Inventor
Brian T. Cahill
Peter D. Mehn
William J. Black
Timothy W. Bethuy
Andrew D. Nelson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pepsico Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA 2716376 priority Critical patent/CA2716376C/en
Publication of CA2632862A1 publication Critical patent/CA2632862A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2632862C publication Critical patent/CA2632862C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/12Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
    • B67D1/14Reducing valves or control taps
    • B67D1/1405Control taps
    • B67D1/145Control taps comprising a valve shutter movable in a direction perpendicular to the valve seat
    • B67D1/1455Control taps comprising a valve shutter movable in a direction perpendicular to the valve seat the valve shutter being opened in the same direction as the liquid flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/0015Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components
    • B67D1/0021Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers
    • B67D1/0022Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers the apparatus comprising means for automatically controlling the amount to be dispensed
    • B67D1/0027Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers the apparatus comprising means for automatically controlling the amount to be dispensed control of the amount of one component, the amount of the other components(s) being dependent on that control
    • B67D1/0029Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers the apparatus comprising means for automatically controlling the amount to be dispensed control of the amount of one component, the amount of the other components(s) being dependent on that control based on volumetric dosing
    • B67D1/0032Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers the apparatus comprising means for automatically controlling the amount to be dispensed control of the amount of one component, the amount of the other components(s) being dependent on that control based on volumetric dosing using flow-rate sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/0042Details of specific parts of the dispensers
    • B67D1/0081Dispensing valves
    • B67D1/0085Dispensing valves electro-mechanical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/0855Details concerning the used flowmeter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/12Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
    • B67D1/1202Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed
    • B67D1/1204Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed for ratio control purposes
    • B67D1/1211Flow rate sensor
    • B67D1/1218Flow rate sensor modulating the opening of a valve
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/12Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
    • B67D1/1202Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed
    • B67D1/1204Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed for ratio control purposes
    • B67D1/1222Pressure gauges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/12Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
    • B67D1/1202Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed
    • B67D1/1234Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed to determine the total amount
    • B67D1/1243Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed to determine the total amount comprising flow or pressure sensors, e.g. for controlling pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/12Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
    • B67D1/1284Ratio control
    • B67D1/1295Ratio defined by setting flow controllers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D11/00Control of flow ratio
    • G05D11/02Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material
    • G05D11/13Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D11/131Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means by measuring the values related to the quantity of the individual components
    • G05D11/132Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means by measuring the values related to the quantity of the individual components by controlling the flow of the individual components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/0801Details of beverage containers, e.g. casks, kegs
    • B67D2001/0811Details of beverage containers, e.g. casks, kegs provided with coded information

Abstract

A dispensing apparatus for dispensing a beverage. The dispensing apparatus has a diluent flow control valve formed of a first valve seat and a first poppet received within the first valve seat, the first poppet having a simple shape. In addition, the dispensing apparatus has a concentrate flow control valve formed of a second valve seat and a second poppet, the second poppet having a more compound shape than the shape of said first poppet. A valve assembly for controlling fluid flow is also provided.

Claims (12)

1. A dispensing apparatus for dispensing a beverage formed by mixing a diluent and a concentrate at a target ratio, said dispensing apparatus comprising:
a diluent flow control valve formed of a first valve seat and a first poppet received within said first valve seat, said first poppet having a simple shape;
and a concentrate flow control valve formed of a second valve seat and a second poppet, said second poppet having a more compound shape than the shape of said first poppet.
2. The apparatus according to Claim 1, wherein said second poppet is formed of two or more sections of simple shapes serially connected.
3. The apparatus according to Claim 2, wherein said second valve seat is of a simple shape of dimensions complementary to one of the two or more sections forming said second poppet.
4. The apparatus according to Claim 3, wherein one of the two or more sections forming said second poppet is used in conjunction with said second valve seat to control the flow rate of a first concentrate and another of the sections is used to control the flow rate of a second concentrate have a different viscosity than that of the first concentrate.
5. The apparatus according to Claim 1, wherein said first poppet has a simple conical shape and said second poppet is formed of at least two conical sections of different sizes and serially connected.
6. A valve assembly for controlling fluid flow, comprising:
a flow passage formed in a valve body;

a first valve seat positioned in said flow passage;
a second valve seat positioned in said flow passage upstream of said first valve seat;
a first valve member positioned in said flow passage for engaging said first valve seat;
a second valve member provided in said flow passage for engaging said second valve seat;
a first actuator for actuating said first valve member between an open position for allowing fluid to flow through said flow passage and a closed position for preventing fluid from flowing through said flow passage;
a second valve actuator for moving said second valve member between a first position for allowing a maximum flow rate and a second position for allowing a minimum flow rate; and a controller for controlling said first and second actuators to regulate the flow of fluid through said flow passage.
7. The valve assembly according to Claim 6, wherein said first and second valve members comprise disks.
8. The valve assembly according to Claim 6, wherein said second valve member includes an orifice for defining the minimum flow rate and a restriction provided in said valve passage defines the maximum flow rate.
9. The valve assembly according to Claim 8, wherein said second valve member further comprises additional orifices to allow maximum flow therethrough and to facilitate movement of said second valve member in an upstream direction.
10. The valve assembly according to Claim 9, wherein the additional orifices are of a cumulative cross-section greater than the cross-section of the restriction.
11. The valve assembly according to Claim 6, wherein said first and second valve members are held in unactuated positions by pressure of fluid in the flow passage.
12. The valve assembly according to Claim 6, wherein said flow passage is linear.
CA 2632862 2002-05-17 2003-05-19 Beverage forming and dispensing system Expired - Lifetime CA2632862C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2716376 CA2716376C (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-19 Valve assembly for controlling fluid flow

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US38084902P 2002-05-17 2002-05-17
US60/380,849 2002-05-17
US10/412,681 US7077290B2 (en) 2002-05-17 2003-04-14 Beverage forming and dispensing system
US10/412,681 2003-04-14
CA 2486349 CA2486349C (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-19 Beverage forming and dispensing system

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2486349 Division CA2486349C (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-19 Beverage forming and dispensing system

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2716376 Division CA2716376C (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-19 Valve assembly for controlling fluid flow

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2632862A1 true CA2632862A1 (en) 2003-11-27
CA2632862C CA2632862C (en) 2011-09-27

Family

ID=29553518

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2486349 Expired - Lifetime CA2486349C (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-19 Beverage forming and dispensing system
CA 2716376 Expired - Lifetime CA2716376C (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-19 Valve assembly for controlling fluid flow
CA 2632862 Expired - Lifetime CA2632862C (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-19 Beverage forming and dispensing system

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2486349 Expired - Lifetime CA2486349C (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-19 Beverage forming and dispensing system
CA 2716376 Expired - Lifetime CA2716376C (en) 2002-05-17 2003-05-19 Valve assembly for controlling fluid flow

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US7077290B2 (en)
EP (2) EP2256072A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003241490B2 (en)
CA (3) CA2486349C (en)
MX (1) MXPA04011433A (en)
WO (1) WO2003097497A1 (en)

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AU2003241490B2 (en) 2008-03-20
EP1513752A1 (en) 2005-03-16
MXPA04011433A (en) 2005-02-17
EP2256072A1 (en) 2010-12-01
US7156259B2 (en) 2007-01-02
US20050035152A1 (en) 2005-02-17
CA2486349C (en) 2010-01-12
CA2486349A1 (en) 2003-11-27
EP1513752A4 (en) 2010-11-10
US20040084475A1 (en) 2004-05-06
CA2716376A1 (en) 2003-11-27
WO2003097497A1 (en) 2003-11-27
CA2716376C (en) 2014-04-08
AU2003241490A1 (en) 2003-12-02
CA2632862C (en) 2011-09-27
US7077290B2 (en) 2006-07-18

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