CN100442964C - 用于电子部件的流体冷却系统和方法 - Google Patents
用于电子部件的流体冷却系统和方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100442964C CN100442964C CNB2005101246546A CN200510124654A CN100442964C CN 100442964 C CN100442964 C CN 100442964C CN B2005101246546 A CNB2005101246546 A CN B2005101246546A CN 200510124654 A CN200510124654 A CN 200510124654A CN 100442964 C CN100442964 C CN 100442964C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronic unit
- cooling fluid
- framework
- rear surface
- parts carrier
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/46—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids
- H01L23/473—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids by flowing liquids
- H01L23/4735—Jet impingement
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
- H01L2224/321—Disposition
- H01L2224/32151—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/32221—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/32225—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73201—Location after the connecting process on the same surface
- H01L2224/73203—Bump and layer connectors
- H01L2224/73204—Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/00011—Not relevant to the scope of the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/00014—Technical content checked by a classifier the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/151—Die mounting substrate
- H01L2924/153—Connection portion
- H01L2924/1531—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
- H01L2924/15311—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA
Abstract
Description
现有系统的热阻 | 系统40、140的热阻 |
R<sub>芯片</sub>=6mm2C/w | R<sub>芯片</sub>=6mm2C/w |
R<sub>糊剂</sub>=13mm2C/w | 无 |
R<sub>散热器</sub>=5mm2C/w | 无 |
R<sub>对流</sub>=8mm2C/w(125000w/cm2) | R<sub>对流</sub>=8mm2C/w(125000w/cm2) |
总计=32mm2C/w | 总计=14mm2C/w |
Claims (26)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/904,555 | 2004-11-16 | ||
US10/904,555 US7079393B2 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | Fluidic cooling systems and methods for electronic components |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1780549A CN1780549A (zh) | 2006-05-31 |
CN100442964C true CN100442964C (zh) | 2008-12-10 |
Family
ID=36386035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101246546A Active CN100442964C (zh) | 2004-11-16 | 2005-11-14 | 用于电子部件的流体冷却系统和方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7079393B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100442964C (zh) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7289326B2 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-10-30 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Direct contact cooling liquid embedded package for a central processor unit |
US7849914B2 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2010-12-14 | Clockspeed, Inc. | Cooling apparatus for microelectronic devices |
US7511957B2 (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2009-03-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Methods for fabricating a cooled electronic module employing a thermally conductive return manifold structure sealed to the periphery of a surface to be cooled |
US7787248B2 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2010-08-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-fluid cooling system, cooled electronics module, and methods of fabrication thereof |
US7841385B2 (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2010-11-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dual-chamber fluid pump for a multi-fluid electronics cooling system and method |
US20080002363A1 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Direct liquid jet impingement module for high heat flux electronics packages |
US7362574B2 (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2008-04-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Jet orifice plate with projecting jet orifice structures for direct impingement cooling apparatus |
US20080047694A1 (en) * | 2006-08-27 | 2008-02-28 | Delano Andrew D | Heat transfer apparatus and methods |
US7709296B2 (en) | 2006-10-19 | 2010-05-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Coupling metal clad fiber optics for enhanced heat dissipation |
US7762314B2 (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2010-07-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Cooling apparatus, cooled electronic module and methods of fabrication employing a manifold structure with interleaved coolant inlet and outlet passageways |
US7916483B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2011-03-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Open flow cold plate for liquid cooled electronic packages |
US7885070B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2011-02-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for immersion-cooling of an electronic system utilizing coolant jet impingement and coolant wash flow |
US7983040B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2011-07-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for facilitating pumped immersion-cooling of an electronic subsystem |
US7961475B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2011-06-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for facilitating immersion-cooling of an electronic subsystem |
US7944694B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2011-05-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Liquid cooling apparatus and method for cooling blades of an electronic system chassis |
TW201036527A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-10-01 | Acbel Polytech Inc | Large-area liquid-cooled heat-dissipation device |
US8014150B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2011-09-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Cooled electronic module with pump-enhanced, dielectric fluid immersion-cooling |
US8018720B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2011-09-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Condenser structures with fin cavities facilitating vapor condensation cooling of coolant |
US7885074B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2011-02-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Direct jet impingement-assisted thermosyphon cooling apparatus and method |
US8059405B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2011-11-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Condenser block structures with cavities facilitating vapor condensation cooling of coolant |
US8490679B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2013-07-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Condenser fin structures facilitating vapor condensation cooling of coolant |
US8179677B2 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2012-05-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Immersion-cooling apparatus and method for an electronic subsystem of an electronics rack |
US8351206B2 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2013-01-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Liquid-cooled electronics rack with immersion-cooled electronic subsystems and vertically-mounted, vapor-condensing unit |
US8345423B2 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2013-01-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Interleaved, immersion-cooling apparatuses and methods for cooling electronic subsystems |
US8369091B2 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2013-02-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Interleaved, immersion-cooling apparatus and method for an electronic subsystem of an electronics rack |
US8184436B2 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2012-05-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Liquid-cooled electronics rack with immersion-cooled electronic subsystems |
US20130027885A1 (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Heat spreader for multi-chip modules |
US9655281B2 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-05-16 | Seagate Technology Llc | Modular cooling system |
US20170229377A1 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Liquid manifold structure for direct cooling of lidded electronics modules |
US10508803B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2019-12-17 | Xerox Corporation | Synthetic jets to cool digital micromirror devices |
US10571108B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2020-02-25 | Xerox Corporation | Variable area microjets to cool digital micromirror devices |
WO2020195301A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 日本電気株式会社 | 電子機器 |
WO2020257923A1 (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2020-12-30 | Hypertechnologie Ciara Inc. | Microgap system for cooling electronics with direct contact |
US11903171B2 (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2024-02-13 | Nan Chen | System for modular liquid spray cooling of electronic devices |
WO2023070342A1 (zh) * | 2021-10-27 | 2023-05-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种散热系统、电子设备及液冷系统 |
Citations (5)
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CN1216213A (zh) * | 1996-06-28 | 1999-05-05 | 摩托罗拉公司 | 雾化冷却电路板设备 |
CN1226313A (zh) * | 1996-08-30 | 1999-08-18 | 摩托罗拉公司 | 喷射冷却电子元件 |
US6104610A (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2000-08-15 | Tilton; Charles L. | EMI shielding fluid control apparatus |
US6125036A (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2000-09-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Moisture barrier seals for cooled IC chip module assemblies |
US6498725B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-12-24 | Mainstream Engineering Corporation | Method and two-phase spray cooling apparatus |
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US4381032A (en) | 1981-04-23 | 1983-04-26 | Cutchaw John M | Apparatus for cooling high-density integrated circuit packages |
JPS60229353A (ja) | 1984-04-27 | 1985-11-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 熱伝達装置 |
US4561040A (en) | 1984-07-12 | 1985-12-24 | Ibm Corporation | Cooling system for VLSI circuit chips |
US4750086A (en) | 1985-12-11 | 1988-06-07 | Unisys Corporation | Apparatus for cooling integrated circuit chips with forced coolant jet |
US4721996A (en) | 1986-10-14 | 1988-01-26 | Unisys Corporation | Spring loaded module for cooling integrated circuit packages directly with a liquid |
US5168348A (en) | 1991-07-15 | 1992-12-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Impingment cooled compliant heat sink |
US5903437A (en) | 1997-01-17 | 1999-05-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | High density edge mounting of chips |
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US6367543B1 (en) | 2000-12-11 | 2002-04-09 | Thermal Corp. | Liquid-cooled heat sink with thermal jacket |
US6587345B2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2003-07-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electronic device substrate assembly with impermeable barrier and method of making |
US6771500B1 (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-08-03 | Stmicroelectronics, Inc. | System and method for direct convective cooling of an exposed integrated circuit die surface |
US6952346B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-10-04 | Isothermal Systems Research, Inc | Etched open microchannel spray cooling |
US6919231B1 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-07-19 | Intel Corporation | Methods of forming channels on an integrated circuit die and die cooling systems including such channels |
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2004
- 2004-11-16 US US10/904,555 patent/US7079393B2/en active Active
-
2005
- 2005-11-14 CN CNB2005101246546A patent/CN100442964C/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1216213A (zh) * | 1996-06-28 | 1999-05-05 | 摩托罗拉公司 | 雾化冷却电路板设备 |
CN1226313A (zh) * | 1996-08-30 | 1999-08-18 | 摩托罗拉公司 | 喷射冷却电子元件 |
US6104610A (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2000-08-15 | Tilton; Charles L. | EMI shielding fluid control apparatus |
US6125036A (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2000-09-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Moisture barrier seals for cooled IC chip module assemblies |
US6498725B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-12-24 | Mainstream Engineering Corporation | Method and two-phase spray cooling apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7079393B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 |
CN1780549A (zh) | 2006-05-31 |
US20060104031A1 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20171117 Address after: Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands Patentee after: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC. Address before: American New York Patentee before: Core USA second LLC Effective date of registration: 20171117 Address after: American New York Patentee after: Core USA second LLC Address before: American New York Patentee before: International Business Machines Corp. |