CN100558966C - Produce the equipment of elastic non-woven cloth or cladding - Google Patents
Produce the equipment of elastic non-woven cloth or cladding Download PDFInfo
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- CN100558966C CN100558966C CNB2006100547409A CN200610054740A CN100558966C CN 100558966 C CN100558966 C CN 100558966C CN B2006100547409 A CNB2006100547409 A CN B2006100547409A CN 200610054740 A CN200610054740 A CN 200610054740A CN 100558966 C CN100558966 C CN 100558966C
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- cladding
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment of producing elastic non-woven cloth or cladding, its production equipment includes a feed tube, an extruder, a pressure sensor, a filter, a meter, a positive negative pressure stretching case, a stretching clip wheel device, a pressing wheel device and a take-up reel.Select material for use by this production equipment,, produce, make this material be staggered arrangement because of being entangled with, form a Nonwovens or the cladding with superior elasticity via its fiber of processing back as TPU, PE, TPR, PP, EVA and Acric with thermoplasticity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Nonwovens, cladding, refer in particular to a kind of equipment of producing elastic non-woven cloth or cladding.
Background technology
Development in science and technology is maked rapid progress, and people have been improved relatively for the requirement of pursuing new things.Old thinking from the past " can with all right " progressively becomes the pursuit of " hommization ", has continuous progress only, meets user's demand, innovation, intimate, and the change of the trend of just keeping pace with the times also could be satisfied modern's desire.
Therefore existing elastic non-woven cloth has the engineering properties of people with the change material, and makes this Nonwovens have elasticity because of being subject to forming technique.As TW patent certificate M262510 number " the flexible multipurpose Nonwovens of tool structure ", the springhole that is provided with a lot of and multirow will be cut on the Nonwovens at interval, and the springhole in each road wrecks for continuous interval and does not link to each other, when stressed stay bolt, Nonwovens can be expanded, open with the springhole stay bolt, and be cross-linked with the connected section that links to each other; By said structure, the springhole that is provided with on the Nonwovens, the effect that can make Nonwovens tool elasticity draw Cheng, be used for must flexible packing, splendid attire or and the article of tightening.
The existing flexible Nonwovens of tool also must be established a plurality of springholes by cutting in finishing on the product, and makes this Nonwovens have elasticity.Existing embodiment, many one programs on procedure for processing, and existing cut establish springhole make easily this Nonwovens by the fracture of springhole place, burst, be not a good embodiment.And existing elastic non-woven cloth is not comprehensive, only establishes the springhole place and has elasticity in cutting, if will make whole Nonwovens all have elasticity, then must all implement springhole by whole Nonwovens.Because existing elastic non-woven cloth has various shortcoming, so its applicability is not high.Perhaps the someone can want by the change material behavior, and makes this Nonwovens itself promptly have elasticity, but is subject to its forming technique more, and can't produce the rubber-like Nonwovens.
Therefore the present invention's problem of wanting to get rid of or alleviating prior art at least and met with.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention produces the equipment institute desire solution of elastic non-woven cloth or cladding is that this existing Nonwovens is established springhole by cutting, and makes this Nonwovens have elasticity, but this kind embodiment makes this Nonwovens be ruptured, be burst by the springhole place easily.Therefore the objective of the invention is to endeavour to research and develop and create a kind of improvement on processing procedure, utilize choosing of raw material, and make the Nonwovens itself after processing promptly have elasticity via production equipment processing of the present invention, and this elasticity can wish to bring the Nonwovens industry another kind of selection to the four sides stretching.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of equipment of producing elastic non-woven cloth or cladding, it comprises: a feed tube, ccontaining elastomeric material, an end of this feed tube is provided with a discharge opening; One extruder is located at discharge opening one end of this feed tube, in order to this elastomeric material heating extrusion; One positive negative pressure stretching case, contiguous this extruder makes via the material of extrusion and deliver to this positive negative pressure stretching case, and this positive negative pressure stretching case is provided with an air inlet in an end, the air-flow ecto-entad is imported, and form the malleation air-flow; And the other end is provided with a gas outlet, and air-flow is extracted out from inside to outside, and forms negative-pressure air-flow, and this two air-flow produces this elastomeric material to be entangled with and becomes staggered in case; One stretching clip wheel device is located at the gas outlet of this positive negative pressure stretching case and is located, and controls the material thickness by the rotating speed of this stretching clip wheel device; One pressing wheel device is located at after this stretching clip wheel device, and in order to this material of roll extrusion; One take-up reel will batch bundled shape via the finished product that pressing wheel device was pressed.
Because the equipment of production elastic non-woven cloth provided by the present invention or cladding, its production equipment includes a feed tube, an extruder, a pressure sensor, a filter, a meter, a positive negative pressure stretching case, a stretching clip wheel device, a pressing wheel device and a take-up reel.Select material (as TPU, PE, TPR, PP, EVA and Acric) for use with thermoplasticity by this production equipment, and produce, make this material be entangled with and be staggered arrangement, and form Nonwovens, the cladding with superior elasticity via processing its fiber generation afterwards.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a production equipment schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a Nonwovens finished product of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a Nonwovens finished product of the present invention, represents that this Nonwovens has superior elasticity.
Symbol description among the figure
1 Nonwovens
10 feed tubes 11 add the hole
12 steam vents, 13 discharge openings
20 extruders, 21 temperature controllers
22 extrusion holes, 23 agitators
30 pressure sensors
40 filters
50 meters
60 positive negative pressure stretching case 61 air inlets
62 gas outlets
Clip wheel stretches on the 70 stretching clip wheel devices 71
72 times stretching clip wheels
80 pressing wheel devices, 81 press polish wheel
82 embossed wheels, 83 clip wheels
84 tension adjustment are taken turns 85 rollers
90 take-up reels
The specific embodiment
Relevant the technology used in the present invention, means and effect thereof, lift now that a preferred embodiment and conjunction with figs. describe in detail as after, this only for the usefulness of explanation, is not subjected to the restriction of this kind structure on scope of patent protection.
With reference to Fig. 1, be production equipment schematic diagram of the present invention.The equipment of production elastic non-woven cloth of the present invention or cladding includes:
One feed tube 10, the elastomeric material of these feed tube 10 ccontaining thermoplasticities (as TPU, PE, TPR, PP, EVA and Acric), this feed tube 10 are provided with several and add hole 11, a steam vent 12 and a discharge opening 13.This interpolation hole 11 is provided with three holes in present embodiment, and two confession additives wherein add, and another adds for resin, and this additive and this resin are the elastomeric material of thermoplasticity.And this steam vent 12 is located at an end of this feed tube 10, and gas is discharged thus, and the other end of this feed tube 10 is provided with a discharge opening 13, makes this material stir the back in feed tube 10 and is sent by discharge opening 13.
One extruder 20 has the effect of heating, extruding.The discharge opening 13 of these extruder 20 1 ends and feed tube 10 joins, and these extruder 20 1 ends are provided with a temperature controller 21, and the other end is provided with an extrusion hole 22, and in this extruder 20 and install an agitator 23.This material is controlled its temperature via temperature controller 21, and these temperature controller 21 temperature controllables are 0 °～300 ℃, and the mixing speed of this agitator 23 is 0～100rpm, and this agitator 23 can be embodied as a screw rod.
22 places, extrusion hole that one pressure sensor 30 is located at this extruder 20 can adjust the extruded pressure of this material by this pressure sensor 30.
One filter 40, in order to filter the impurity with thermoplasticity material via extruder 20 extrusions, this material forms thread by these filter 40 backs.This filter 40 is located at an end of this pressure sensor 30.
One meter 50, in order to control the flow of material size that this has thermoplasticity, this meter 50 is connected to an end of this filter 40.
One positive negative pressure stretching case 60, contiguous this meter 50 is provided with, will via extruder 20 pressed and filter after material deliver to this positive negative pressure stretching case 60, this positive negative pressure stretching case 60 is provided with two air inlets 61 in an end, the air-flow ecto-entad is imported, and form the malleation air-flow; And be provided with two gas outlets 62 in the other end, air-flow is taken out from inside to outside, and formed negative-pressure air-flow.By air inlet 61 this is become the thread past interior importing of material by this malleation air-flow, other has one negative-pressure air-flow by gas outlet 62 air to be extracted out outward, be entangled with and become staggered because of this two roads air-flow makes material generation in positive negative pressure stretching case 60, by this this two air-flows this material is intertwined, and make the material binding strength strengthen, this material forms the cloth shape by thread through the air-flow effect in this positive negative pressure stretching case 60.
One stretching clip wheel device 70, be located at 62 places, gas outlet of this positive negative pressure stretching case 60, be provided with on one group stretching clip wheel 72 under stretching clip wheel 71 and a group, this stretching clip wheel device 70 becomes the material of cloth shape to control this material thickness by the rotating speed of this stretching clip wheel device 70 this.
One pressing wheel device 80 is located at after this stretching clip wheel device 70, is provided with 81, one groups of embossed wheels of one group of press polish wheel 82, one group of clip wheel 83, one group of tension adjustment wheel 84 and one roller 85 in regular turn.
One take-up reel 90 is located at after this pressing wheel device 80, and this take-up reel 90 can batch finished product bundled shape.
The present invention passes through above-mentioned production equipment, and can produce rubber-like Nonwovens, cladding.The material that will have thermoplasticity is (as TPU, PE, TPR, PP, EVA and Acric) via 10 dischargings of feed tube, by extruder 20 heating, extruding, and utilize this pressure sensor 30 to adjust the squeezing pressure size, again by behind these filter 40 impurity screenings, the thread material of this actual formation is controlled flows via a meter 50, and make this material enter this positive negative pressure stretching case 60, utilize this air inlet 61 and produce the malleation air-flow one, with the past interior importing of air, and gas outlet 62 produces one negative-pressure air-flow, air is extracted out outward, be entangled with and become staggered because of this two roads air-flow makes material generation in positive negative pressure stretching case 60, by this this two air-flows this material is intertwined, and makes the material binding strength strengthen, and will become thread material to form the cloth shape and become Nonwovens 1 originally.
Again via this stretching clip wheel device 70, the material that makes into Nonwovens 1 aspect can be adjusted the thickness of this Nonwovens 1 by stretching clip wheel on this 71 and this time stretching clip wheel 72, and after handling via press polish wheel 81, the embossed wheel 82 of pressing wheel device 80 again, and obtain one smooth and have an aspect of decorative pattern, after rolling folder by this clip wheel 83, utilize the tension force of tension adjustment wheel 84 control materials, make this Nonwovens 1 collect bundled shape by this take-up reel 90 via this roller 85.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, be Nonwovens 1 finished product of the present invention.The Nonwovens 1 that comes out via the manufacturing of this production equipment, the material (as TPU, PE, TPR, PP, EVA and Acric) that has thermoplasticity because of its material selection, the fiber of this material is produced be entangled with and in staggered arrangement, and form Nonwovens 1, the cladding with superior elasticity.
The equipment of production elastic non-woven cloth of the present invention or cladding, the material (as TPU, PE, TPR, PP, EVA and Acric) that in processing procedure, its material selection is had thermoplasticity, utilize above-mentioned production equipment, malleation air-flow by positive negative pressure stretching case and negative-pressure air-flow material is produced be entangled with in case form staggered, and be intertwined confusedly because of this two air-flow, and the binding strength of this Nonwovens is increased, and, make this Nonwovens have elasticity because of its material selection has the material of thermoplasticity.And make that the elastic effect of this elastic non-woven cloth is good, and be difficult for rupturing because of pullling.
Can summarize the present invention with regard to the above and have following advantage:
1. the present invention produces the equipment of elastic non-woven cloth or cladding, and production equipment wherein of the present invention can be reached its effect by simple member.
2. the present invention produces the equipment of elastic non-woven cloth or cladding, production equipment wherein of the present invention by this positive negative pressure stretching case produce malleation air-flow and negative-pressure air-flow material is produced be entangled with in case form staggered, and because of this two air-flow is intertwined confusedly, and the binding strength of this Nonwovens is increased.
3. the present invention produces the equipment of elastic non-woven cloth or cladding, and wherein the present invention has the material of thermoplasticity by material selection, and makes this Nonwovens have elasticity.
4. the present invention produces the equipment of elastic non-woven cloth or cladding, and its elastic effect of Nonwovens wherein of the present invention is good, and is difficult for rupturing because of pullling.
The above, only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, when can not with qualification scope of the invention process, so the displacement of the change of numerical value or equivalent elements such as, or, all should still belong to the category that patent of the present invention contains according to equalization variation and modification that claims of the present invention are done.
Claims (8)
1. an equipment of producing elastic non-woven cloth or cladding is characterized in that, comprises:
One feed tube, ccontaining elastomeric material, an end of this feed tube is provided with a discharge opening;
One extruder is located at discharge opening one end of this feed tube, in order to this elastomeric material heating extrusion;
One positive negative pressure stretching case, contiguous this extruder makes via the material of extrusion and deliver to this positive negative pressure stretching case, and this positive negative pressure stretching case is provided with an air inlet in an end, the air-flow ecto-entad is imported, and form the malleation air-flow; And the other end is provided with a gas outlet, and air-flow is extracted out from inside to outside, and forms negative-pressure air-flow, and this two air-flow produces this elastomeric material to be entangled with and becomes staggered in case;
One stretching clip wheel device is located at the gas outlet of this positive negative pressure stretching case and is located, and controls the material thickness by the rotating speed of this stretching clip wheel device;
One pressing wheel device is located at after this stretching clip wheel device, and in order to this material of roll extrusion;
One take-up reel is located at after this trailing wheel dress, will batch bundled shape via the finished product that pressing wheel device was pressed.
2. the equipment of production elastic non-woven cloth as claimed in claim 1 or cladding wherein, is provided with several and adds the Kong Yuyi steam vent in this feed tube, add for additive and resin in described interpolation hole, and described steam vent makes air discharge thus.
3. the equipment of production elastic non-woven cloth as claimed in claim 1 or cladding, wherein, this extruder one end is provided with a temperature controller, and this temperature controller control temperature is 0 °～300 ℃.
4. the equipment of production elastic non-woven cloth as claimed in claim 1 or cladding wherein, is provided with an agitator in this extruder, its mixing speed is 0～100rpm.
5. the equipment of production elastic non-woven cloth as claimed in claim 1 or cladding wherein, is provided with a pressure sensor in order to the pressure sensor size after this extruder.
6. the equipment of production elastic non-woven cloth as claimed in claim 5 or cladding wherein, is provided with a filter in order to impurity screening after this pressure sensor.
7. the equipment of production elastic non-woven cloth as claimed in claim 6 or cladding wherein, is provided with a meter in order to control flow size after this filter.
8. the equipment of production elastic non-woven cloth as claimed in claim 1 or cladding, wherein, this pressing wheel device is provided with one group of press polish wheel, one group of embossed wheel, one group of clip wheel, one a group of tension adjustment wheel and a roller in regular turn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100547409A CN100558966C (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | Produce the equipment of elastic non-woven cloth or cladding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100547409A CN100558966C (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | Produce the equipment of elastic non-woven cloth or cladding |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101033575A CN101033575A (en) | 2007-09-12 |
| CN100558966C true CN100558966C (en) | 2009-11-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100547409A Expired - Fee Related CN100558966C (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | Produce the equipment of elastic non-woven cloth or cladding |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111139598A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-05-12 | 苏州市朗腾工贸有限公司 | Thermoplastic elastomer non-woven fabric material and processing technology |
| CN114059358A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-18 | 新丽企业股份有限公司 | Apparatus and method for manufacturing non-woven fabric |
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| US5244723A (en) * | 1992-01-03 | 1993-09-14 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Filaments, tow, and webs formed by hydraulic spinning |
| CN1112169A (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1995-11-22 | 赫彻斯特股份公司 | Method and apparatus for extension of filament bundle in curtain form and application of sdame in production of adhesive nonwoven fabric |
| US5571537A (en) * | 1994-04-23 | 1996-11-05 | Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Stationary-pressure apparatus for producing spun-bond web |
| CN1272149A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2000-11-01 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | Crimp enhancement additive for multicomponent filaments |
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| CN1468335A (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2004-01-14 | BBA�ޱ�֯Ʒ����ɭά����˾ | Process and system for producing multicomponent spunbonded nonwoven fabrics |
| WO2005054558A2 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-16 | Rieter Perfojet | Machine for production of non-woven material, adjustment procedure for the same and non-woven material produced thus |
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2006
- 2006-03-10 CN CNB2006100547409A patent/CN100558966C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85101110A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1987-01-24 | 赫彻斯特股份公司 | Make the device of spun viscose cloth |
| CN87103149A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1987-11-11 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Low-crystallinity polyester filament with the ultra-high-speed spinning preparation |
| US4851179A (en) * | 1987-04-25 | 1989-07-25 | Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Method of operating a fleece-making apparatus |
| CN1056540A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-27 | 赫希斯特人造丝公司 | The spun polyester of a kind of little crystallization, high-orientation |
| US5244723A (en) * | 1992-01-03 | 1993-09-14 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Filaments, tow, and webs formed by hydraulic spinning |
| CN1112169A (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1995-11-22 | 赫彻斯特股份公司 | Method and apparatus for extension of filament bundle in curtain form and application of sdame in production of adhesive nonwoven fabric |
| US5571537A (en) * | 1994-04-23 | 1996-11-05 | Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Stationary-pressure apparatus for producing spun-bond web |
| CN1272149A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2000-11-01 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | Crimp enhancement additive for multicomponent filaments |
| CN1401029A (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2003-03-05 | 钟纺株式会社 | Thermoplastic elastomer nonwoven fabric roll, and method and device for producing the same |
| CN1468335A (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2004-01-14 | BBA�ޱ�֯Ʒ����ɭά����˾ | Process and system for producing multicomponent spunbonded nonwoven fabrics |
| WO2005054558A2 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-16 | Rieter Perfojet | Machine for production of non-woven material, adjustment procedure for the same and non-woven material produced thus |
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| CN101033575A (en) | 2007-09-12 |
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