CN102444604A - Indoor space temperature distribution measurement and automatic air inlet and exhaust control method and device - Google Patents

Indoor space temperature distribution measurement and automatic air inlet and exhaust control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102444604A
CN102444604A CN2010105190038A CN201010519003A CN102444604A CN 102444604 A CN102444604 A CN 102444604A CN 2010105190038 A CN2010105190038 A CN 2010105190038A CN 201010519003 A CN201010519003 A CN 201010519003A CN 102444604 A CN102444604 A CN 102444604A
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temperature
signal
rotating speed
power supply
ventilating fan
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CN2010105190038A
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CN102444604B (en
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林明权
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KUN SHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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KUN SHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor space temperature distribution measurement and automatic air inlet and exhaust control method and device. More than one temperature sensor is arranged in an indoor space; a temperature to frequency conversion technology is adopted for converting each detected temperature value into periodic signals of different frequencies, so that a high signal to noise ratio can be obtained under long-distance transmission; a digital frequency detection technology is adopted for a temperature measuring module, so that the temperature value of a certain configuration point can be obtained once the frequency of a receiving signal is detected; and a digital direct-current variable-frequency technology is adopted for a speed-regulating control module, so that the rotating speed and direction of each adjustable-speed inlet and exhaust fan can be adjusted segmentally. Due to the adoption of the method and the device, the air temperature can be distributed at a specific target, and economic and stable effects are achieved.

Description

A kind of interior space temperature distribution measures and advances air draft controlling method and device automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interior space temperature distribution measurement and advance air draft controlling method and device automatically; Be meant especially and a kind ofly detect the temperature distribution in the interior space with wired mode; And control rotating speed and the direction that each variable-speed advances ventilating fan respectively; Through upgrading the temperature distribution in indoor air and the control room in power saving ground, to meet the needs of application-specific.
Background technique
At present traditional its temperature-sensitive sticker of automatic air condition equipment all with equipment disposition together, near can only keep the air-conditioning equipment temperature is in the setting range value, and in indoor all the other zones or the temperature at place, personnel place differ from this setting temperature usually.Want to keep indoor temperature distribution and meet particular requirement, certainly will will install many air-conditioning equipments in the locality and regulate and control specified temp., because walking about or putting the change of object location of indoor occupant all can have influence on temperature distribution, very causing in causing needs frequent mobile air conditioner equipment and pipeline thereof.
Traditional again automatic air condition equipment perhaps is exactly to do local ventilation action at this air-conditioning equipment if it were not for lacking air exchange system, and therefore the air of traditional automatic air condition interior space always is full of various waste gas and poison gas, so that harmful health; Simultaneously, traditional refrigerant type air-conditioning equipment can cause the atmospheric layer broken hole, causes global warming indirectly, and power consumption is big, and does not meet the demand of carbon reduction.
In addition existing air-conditioning equipment is the temperature value that reads diverse location place in the interior space, then need employ one or more assistants hand-held thermometer that helps and move measurement, quite labor intensive and time; Perhaps adopt the thermometer of the standard remote controlled interface of one or more costlinesses to measure; As if adopting the wireless transmission design again, then possibly receive noise and disturb, cause measuring distortion or in environment, make more electromagnetism noises that are harmful to human bodies more; Major part has into ventilating fan equipment now, does not all have standard the line traffic control interface is arranged, if buy the ventilating fan that advances that the tool standard has the line traffic control interface, then incurs a considerable or great expense.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, first purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of interior space temperature distribution to measure and advances the air draft controlling method automatically.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present invention is:
A kind of interior space temperature distribution measures and advances the air draft controlling method automatically, wherein,
More than one temperature-sensitive sticker is provided, and this temperature-sensitive sticker converts the temperature value that it detected to the one-period signal;
Provide one to cover signal cable and power loop, it electrically connects each corresponding temperature-sensitive sticker, provides a direct current power loop to this temperature-sensitive sticker, and transmits this period signal;
One input interface plate is provided, electrically connects this and cover signal cable and power loop, and transmit this period signal;
One control power supply supply is provided, and it is electrically connected to this input interface plate;
One thermometry module is provided, is electrically connected to this input interface plate and this control power supply supply respectively, this thermometry module sends a temperature value after receiving and coming from this period signal that this input interface plate transmits;
One database analytic unit is provided, is electrically connected to this thermometry module, this database analytic unit receives this temperature value that the thermometry module is sent, through sending rotating speed adjustment order after the analysing and processing again;
One speed regulating control module is provided, and it is electrically connected to this control power supply supply and this database analytic unit respectively, and receives this rotating speed adjustment order of sending from this database analytic unit, converts thereof into rotating speed adjustment signal and sees off;
One output interface plate is provided, is electrically connected to this speed regulating control module, and transmit this rotating speed adjustment signal;
One shielding signal cable is provided, electrically connects, and receive and transmit the rotating speed adjustment signal that this speed regulating control module is sent with this output interface plate;
More than one regeneration and drive circuit are provided, electrically connect with this shielding signal cable, and receive rotating speed adjustment signal and output from this speed regulating control module;
Provide more than one variable-speed to advance ventilating fan, each corresponding regeneration and drive circuit electrically connect with this, adjust rotating speed and direction according to the rotating speed adjustment signal of this regeneration and drive circuit output;
Provide one to advance ventilating fan and use power supply unit, provide this regeneration and drive circuit and this variable-speed to advance the required power supply of ventilating fan.
Further; This speed regulating control module is with the rotating speed adjustment order that is received; The rotating speed adjustment signal that converts PWM or delta sigma modulation form to is seen off, is somebody's turn to do regeneration and drive circuit in addition after receiving this rotating speed adjustment signal, and at first the PWM of the maintenance and the numerical digit form of regenerating or delta sigma rotating speed are adjusted signal; Change the outputting drive voltage or the electric current of drive circuit then; This advances ventilating fan provides a direct current power supply to this variable-speed to advance ventilating fan with power supply unit, and the motor that this variable-speed advances ventilating fan adopts a direct current motor, and adopts PWM or delta sigma adjustment signal to drive this variable-speed and advance the ventilating fan rotation.
Further; After this thermometry module receives a plurality of period signals; Measure its frequency respectively, build the table of comparisons in the warp and find its corresponding temperature value, send out again; Building the table of comparisons in being somebody's turn to do produces according to commercially available accurate temperature meter correction; This database analytic unit can pass through a computer standard interface again, receives this thermometry module and transmits the plural groups temperature value of this temperature-sensitive sticker and deposit database in, provides and makes three-dimensional space drawing, draws various analyses such as respectively organizing temperature value differentiation plotted curve in time and show work functions; According to design criterion and three-dimensional temperature distribution and variation, see rotating speed adjustment order off through computer standard interface with interactive.
Further; This thermometry module and this speed regulating control module are incorporated in same the numerical digit wafer jointly; And form integrated numerical digit control platform; This integrated numerical digit platform is with the field programmable logic lock array FPGA of a multiway position, but utilizes same external vibration pulse wave signal synchronous triggering to handle the operation of this thermometry module and this speed regulating control module, up to the output and input pins more than hundreds of; Receive this temperature-sensitive sticker more than simultaneously and transmit the period signal of returning; And send out the rotating speed adjustment signal that this speed regulating control module is sent more than simultaneously, and integrate the function of this thermometry module and this speed regulating control module, all several item processors are handled with internal logic circuit.
Further; This input interface plate is equipped with a direct current power connection; This covers the power loop of signal cable and power loop, electrically connects the fixed-bias transistor circuit of this defeated DC electrical source joint and this temperature-sensitive sticker respectively, and what this covered signal cable and power loop again covers the signal cable; Invade to prevent noise with a concentric cable; Can reduce simultaneously the transmission of disturbing this contiguous temperature-sensitive sticker period signal, and the required Dc bias of this temperature-sensitive sticker is provided through the power loop that this covers signal cable and power loop by the Dc bias of this DC electrical source joint with this control power supply supply.
Further; This input interface plate is equipped with a high-frequency signals joint; And be electrically connected to respectively that this covers signal cable and power loop cover signal cable and this thermometry module; This output interface plate is equipped with a high-frequency signals joint again, and electrically connecting respectively should shielding signal cable and this speed regulating control module.
Further, it also cooperates a civil power, independently is electrically connected to this control power supply supply, this database analytic unit and this respectively and advances ventilating fan and use power supply unit, uses with power supply.
Further, this shielding signal cable is invaded to prevent noise with a concentric cable, can reduce the rotating speed adjustment signal transmission of disturbing this contiguous variable-speed to advance ventilating fan simultaneously.
Further, this temperature-sensitive sticker be configured on the ceiling board, metope of an interior space, on the floor or be suspended in aerial, again this variable-speed number of advancing ventilating fan with advance the air draft direction; Cooperate quantity and the position of this temperature-sensitive sticker and be provided with; It comprises air intake fan at least and is disposed at eminence, to discharge high temperature air, comprises a ventilating fan again at least and is disposed at lower; With inspiration low temperature, clean air, or comprise the fan of into arranging two-purpose at least.
In order to address the above problem, second purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of interior space temperature distribution to measure and advances the air draft control gear automatically, and it comprises:
More than one temperature-sensitive sticker;
One covers signal cable and power loop, and it electrically connects each corresponding temperature-sensitive sticker;
One input interface plate electrically connects this and covers signal cable and power loop;
One control power supply supply, it is electrically connected to this input interface plate;
One thermometry module is electrically connected to this input interface plate and this control power supply supply respectively;
One database analytic unit is electrically connected to this thermometry module;
One speed regulating control module, it is electrically connected to this control power supply supply and this database analytic unit respectively;
One output interface plate is electrically connected to this speed regulating control module;
One shielding signal cable electrically connects with this output interface plate;
More than one regeneration and drive circuit electrically connect with this shielding signal cable;
More than one variable-speed advances ventilating fan, and each corresponding regeneration and drive circuit electrically connect with this;
One advances ventilating fan uses power supply unit, electrically connect respectively should regeneration and drive circuit and variable-speed advance ventilating fan.
After adopting said structure; The present invention adopts the temperature-sensitive sticker that can temperature value be converted into period signal; Can be configured in a plurality of temperature-sensitive stickers in the interior space in a large number; Not only cost is low, and can grow distance with high signal noise than the automatic measurement signal of sending back to of mode, and its required power supply can be concentrated again by integrated numerical digit control platform and provides.
The present invention has following beneficial effect at least:
One, the present invention can discharge eminence high temperature and vitiated air, introduces the nice and cool and ozone of lower, so be the room conditioning system of the most healthy and an economy.
Two, the present invention adopt simply, the distributing temperature sensing system of low-cost and low power consumption, the variable-speed of the simple and easy DC frequency-changing of arranging in pairs or groups advances the ventilating fan layout, is easy to clean simultaneously indoor air, and keeps air temperature and be distributed in specific objective.
Three, the present invention measures the temperature of each collocation point simultaneously with single integrated numerical digit control platform, advances the rotating speed and the direction of air bells exhauster with all variable-speeds of control, not only economy but also stable.
Four, the present invention adopts wired sensing and pilot signal transmission, can reduce unnecessary electromagnetic interference and human injury.
Five, the present invention can control the temperature distribution of the interior space, to meet the needs of special-purpose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 measures the system diagram of controlling with automatic speed regulation for temperature distribution of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is temperature sensitive resister type voltage-controlled circuit figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is thermocouple type voltage-controlled circuit figure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is temperature control IC figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a single period frequency principle of measurement schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a multicycle frequency measurement principle schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a timing frequency principle of measurement schematic representation of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1 control power supply supply, 2 database analytic units
3 integrated numerical digit control platform 31 temperature-sensitive stickers
311 temperature sensitive resisters, 312 thermal voltage assemblies
32 input interface plates 33 cover signal cable and power loop
34 thermometry modules, 35 speed regulating control modules
36 shielding signal cables, 37 output interface plates
38 regeneration are advanced ventilating fan with drive circuit 39 variable-speeds
30 advance ventilating fan with power supply unit 4 civil powers
Embodiment
In order further to explain technological scheme of the present invention, come the present invention is set forth in detail through specific embodiment below.
At first; See also shown in Figure 1; Having the present invention includes a control power supply supply 1, a database analytic unit 2, one integrated numerical digit control platform 3, more than one temperature-sensitive sticker 31, an input interface plate 32, covers signal cable and power loop 33, a thermometry module 34, a speed regulating control module 35, and shields signal cable 36, an output interface plate 37, more than one regeneration and drive circuit 38, more than one variable-speed and advance ventilating fan 39 and and advance ventilating fan with power supply unit 30; And cooperate a civil power 4 to implement, wherein:
Control power supply supply 1, it is electrically connected to this civil power 4.
Database analytic unit 2, it is electrically connected to this civil power 4.
Integrated numerical digit control platform 3, it is electrically connected to this control power supply supply 1 and this database analytic unit 2 respectively, and this integrated 3 on platform of numerical digit control comprises a thermometry module 34 and a speed regulating control module 35.
The quantity of this temperature-sensitive sticker 31 increases and decreases with the need; The collocation point of this temperature-sensitive sticker 31; According to need being disposed on ceiling board in the interior space, the metope, on the floor or being suspended in the somewhere in the air, convert the temperature value of each collocation point to period signal.
This input interface plate 32; Have a direct current power connection and a high-frequency joint; It electrically connects this and covers signal cable and power loop 33; In order to concentrate to connect all this cover signal cable and power loop 33 cover the signal cable; The Dc bias that this temperature-sensitive sticker 31 is required is provided through the power loop that this covers signal cable and power loop 33 by the Dc bias of DC electrical source joint with this control power supply supply 1, and the high-frequency signals joint that further more is equipped with equivalent amount is in order to being connected to this thermometry module 34.
This covers signal cable and power loop 33; Provide dc power supply circuit to this temperature-sensitive sticker 31; And responsible this period signal that transmits; This covers the power loop of signal cable and power loop 33, and it electrically connects the fixed-bias transistor circuit of the DC electrical source joint of this input interface plate 32 temperature-sensitive sticker 31 corresponding with each, and what this covered signal cable and power loop 33 covers the signal cable; Invade to prevent noise with concentric cable, can reduce the signal transmission of disturbing contiguous any temperature-sensitive sticker 31 simultaneously.
This thermometry module 34; The one of which end is electrically connected to this input interface plate 32; A plurality of period signals that reception is transmitted from this temperature-sensitive sticker 31; And measure its frequency respectively, and build the table of comparisons in the warp and find its corresponding temperature value, build the table of comparisons in this and produce according to commercially available accurate temperature meter correction.
This database analytic unit 2; Receive the plural groups temperature value of this temperature-sensitive sticker 31 that this thermometry module 34 sends and deposit database in through a computer standard interface; Provide again and make three-dimensional space drawing, draw various analyses such as respectively organizing temperature value differentiation plotted curve in time and show work functions; According to design criterion and three-dimensional temperature distribution and variation, see rotating speed adjustment order off through computer standard interface with interactive.
This speed regulating control module 35; The rotating speed adjustment order that reception is seen off from this database analytic unit 2; And the rotating speed adjustment signal that converts thereof into PWM or delta sigma modulation form sees off, and this delta sigma modulation form promptly is based on the trigonometric integral delta sigma: Delta Sigma modulation tech and producing.
This integrated numerical digit control platform 3 is incorporated into this thermometry module 34 in same the numerical digit wafer with this speed regulating control module 35, and is electrically connected to this database analytic unit 2, and electrically connects with this input interface plate 32 and this output interface plate 37; This integrated numerical digit platform 3 is with the field programmable logic lock array FPGA:Field-Programmable-Gate-Array wafer of a multiway position again; But handle the operation of this thermometry module 34 and this speed regulating control module 35 in order to same external vibration pulse wave signal synchronous triggering; Up to the output and input pins more than hundreds of; Receive each temperature-sensitive sticker 31 simultaneously and transmit the signal of returning; Further more can send out the rotating speed adjustment signal that each speed regulating control module 35 is sent simultaneously; Except the function of integrating this thermometry module 34 and this speed regulating control module 35, other all relevant several item processors are handled with internal logic circuit.
This shielding signal cable 36; One end and this output interface plate 37 electrically connect; PWM that reception and this speed regulating control module 35 of this transmission are seen off or the rotating speed of delta sigma modulation form adjustment signal; This shielding signal cable 36 prevents the noise intrusion with concentric cable, can reduce the rotating speed adjustment signal that disturbs contiguous arbitrary variable-speed to advance ventilating fan 39 simultaneously and transmit.
Output interface plate 37, it is equipped with a high-frequency signals joint, electrically connects all shielding signal cables 36 in order to concentrating, and further more is equipped with the high-frequency signals joint of equivalent amount, to be electrically connected to this speed regulating control module 35.
Regeneration and drive circuit 38; Its quantity needs to increase and decrease with speed governing; One end and this shielding signal cable 36 electrically connect; Reception is from the rotating speed adjustment signal of this speed regulating control module 35, and the PWM of its maintenance and the numerical digit form of regenerating or delta sigma rotating speed are adjusted signal, change the outputting drive voltage or the electric current of drive circuit then.
Variable-speed advances ventilating fan 39; Its quantity is corresponding to the quantity of this regeneration with drive circuit 38; And with its electric connection; Adjust rotating speed and direction according to the driving voltage or the electric current of this regeneration and drive circuit 38 outputs again, this variable-speed advances the number of ventilating fan 39 to be used according to needs and increase and ornaments with advancing the air draft angle, and the air intake fan pass that this variable-speed advances ventilating fan 39 often is disposed at higher position to discharge high temperature air; And advancing the ventilating fan of ventilating fan 39, this variable-speed is disposed at the lower usually with inspiration low temperature, clean air; Further more can adopt the into fan of row's two-purpose, respectively this variable-speed motor of advancing ventilating fan 39 can adopt d.c. motor again, is more convenient for direct drive and drives rotating speed and the direction that each this variable-speed advances ventilating fan 39 with adopting PWM or delta sigma adjustment signal more efficiently.
Advance ventilating fan with power supply unit 30, be electrically connected to this civil power 4, provide this regeneration and drive circuit 38 and this variable-speed to advance the required power supply of ventilating fan 39.
Via this civil power 4 provide Ac to control power supply supply 1 with in build the PC of database analytic unit 2; This thermometry module 34, speed regulating control module 35 and input interface plate 32 independently are electrically connected to this control power supply supply 1 respectively again; By this control power supply supply 1 integrated numerical digit control platform 3 one direct current power supplys are provided, to supply with the DC electrical source joint of this thermometry module 34, speed regulating control module 35 and input interface plate 32; Each temperature-sensitive sticker 31 is also sent the period signal that produces back to input interface plate 32 simultaneously through covering the signal cable and power loop 33 is accepted the dc power supply circuit that input interface plate 32 is provided.
Air-conditioner design teacher is according to design criterion and three-dimensional temperature distribution and variation; Interactive formula is seen rotating speed adjustment order off and is given speed regulating control module 35; Perhaps set adjustment formula automatically; This speed regulating control module 35 is delivered to output interface plate 37 with the rotating speed adjustment signal of PWM or delta sigma modulation form, and this output interface plate 37 has high-frequency joint, through shielding signal cable 36 this rotating speed adjustment signal is delivered to regeneration and drive circuit 38 again; This regeneration and drive circuit 38 be the PWM or the delta sigma modulation signal of maintenance and the numerical digit form of regenerating at first, changes the output voltage of regenerative drives circuit or electric current advances ventilating fan 39 with the adjustment variable-speed rotating speed and direction then.
The temperature sensor of this temperature-sensitive sticker 31; Can be temperature sensitive resisters 311 such as thermistor, convert temperature variation to resistance change, behind the resitstance voltage divider of the fixed-bias transistor circuit of flowing through; Convert the change in voltage at resistance two ends to; Through temperature sensitive resister type voltage-controlled circuit as shown in Figure 2, convert the period signal output of different frequency into again, (RC circuit can be exchanged with capacitor C 2 and resistance R 3 in the position of the temperature sensitive resister 311 in Fig. 2; Connect promptly by earlier parallelly connected after 5 volts of inputs, and then with temperature sensitive resister 311) with capacitor C 2 and resistance R 3.
The temperature sensor of this temperature-sensitive sticker 31 also can be the thermal voltage element 312 like thermocouple type again, converts temperature variation to change in voltage, again through thermocouple type voltage-controlled circuit as shown in Figure 3, converts the period signal output of different frequency into.
The temperature sensor of this temperature-sensitive sticker 31 also can be the IC wafer of a conformability again, temperature control IC as shown in Figure 4, and under fixed-bias transistor circuit, the temperature variation that temperature-sensitive sticker senses is directly changed into the period signal output of different frequency.
This thermometry module 34 receives from the period signal of each temperature-sensitive sticker of temperature-sensitive sticker 31 and measures its frequency, builds the table of comparisons in the warp and finds its corresponding temperature value, and send this database analytic unit 2 back to through computer standard interface.
The frequency method for measurement of this thermometry module 34 has three again:
One of which, as shown in Figure 5, be single period frequency principle of measurement schematic representation; Tin in a complete cycle of input signal, the times N r that the upper limb of counting reference signal climbs, the cycle T in that then can calculate input signal is:
Tin=Nr/fre,
Therefore, frequency f in to be measured can for:
fin=fre/Nr,
Frequency f re=100MHz with reference signal is an example, and the periodic error of counting is Δ t=1/fre=10ns, measures error ratio and is not more than 1% if order frequency, and then the cycle of input signal should be greater than 1 μ s, that is the frequency of signal to be measured should be less than 1MHz.
Its two, as shown in Figure 6, be multicycle frequency measurement principle schematic; In Nin complete cycle of input signal, the times N r that counting reference signal upper limb climbs, the cycle T in that then can calculate input signal is:
Tin=Nr/Nin*fre,
Therefore frequency f in to be measured can for:
fin=Nin*fre/Nr,
The periodic error of counting will be reduced to 1/Nin this moment, and therefore the frequency of maximum signal to be measured can be increased to Nin doubly.
Its three, as shown in Figure 7 for the time that unified frequency each time measures, be timing frequency principle of measurement schematic representation; As if setting the measurement time is 1 second, then counts reference signal pulse wave upper limb and triggers in fre time, and the times N in that input signal pulse wave upper limb takes place is the frequency of input signal, and frequency measurement this moment resolution is 1Hz; If will measure time decreased and be set at 0.1 second for 10 times, then frequency measurement resolution falls 10 times and be 10Hz.Therefore, can be according to the frequency range of input signal, coordinate frequency measures resolution and measurement time.
The foregoing description and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present invention and style, the those of ordinary skill of any affiliated technical field all should be regarded as not breaking away from patent category of the present invention to its suitable variation or modification of doing.

Claims (10)

1. an interior space temperature distributes and measures and advance the air draft controlling method automatically, it is characterized in that,
More than one temperature-sensitive sticker is provided, and this temperature-sensitive sticker converts the temperature value that it detected to the one-period signal;
Provide one to cover signal cable and power loop, it electrically connects each corresponding temperature-sensitive sticker, provides a direct current power loop to this temperature-sensitive sticker, and transmits this period signal;
One input interface plate is provided, electrically connects this and cover signal cable and power loop, and transmit this period signal;
One control power supply supply is provided, and it is electrically connected to this input interface plate;
One thermometry module is provided, is electrically connected to this input interface plate and this control power supply supply respectively, this thermometry module sends a temperature value after receiving and coming from this period signal that this input interface plate transmits;
One database analytic unit is provided, is electrically connected to this thermometry module, this database analytic unit receives this temperature value that the thermometry module is sent, through sending rotating speed adjustment order after the analysing and processing again;
One speed regulating control module is provided, and it is electrically connected to this control power supply supply and this database analytic unit respectively, and receives this rotating speed adjustment order of sending from this database analytic unit, converts thereof into rotating speed adjustment signal and sees off;
One output interface plate is provided, is electrically connected to this speed regulating control module, and transmit this rotating speed adjustment signal;
One shielding signal cable is provided, electrically connects, and receive and transmit the rotating speed adjustment signal that this speed regulating control module is sent with this output interface plate;
More than one regeneration and drive circuit are provided, electrically connect with this shielding signal cable, and receive rotating speed adjustment signal and output from this speed regulating control module;
Provide more than one variable-speed to advance ventilating fan, each corresponding regeneration and drive circuit electrically connect with this, adjust rotating speed and direction according to the rotating speed adjustment signal of this regeneration and drive circuit output;
Provide one to advance ventilating fan and use power supply unit, provide this regeneration and drive circuit and this variable-speed to advance the required power supply of ventilating fan.
2. a kind of interior space temperature distribution as claimed in claim 1 measures and advances the air draft controlling method automatically; It is characterized in that; This speed regulating control module is with the rotating speed adjustment order that is received; The rotating speed adjustment signal that converts PWM or delta sigma modulation form to is seen off, is somebody's turn to do regeneration and drive circuit in addition after receiving this rotating speed adjustment signal, and at first the PWM of the maintenance and the numerical digit form of regenerating or delta sigma rotating speed are adjusted signal; Change the outputting drive voltage or the electric current of drive circuit then; This advances ventilating fan provides a direct current power supply to this variable-speed to advance ventilating fan with power supply unit, and the motor that this variable-speed advances ventilating fan adopts a direct current motor, and adopts PWM or delta sigma adjustment signal to drive this variable-speed and advance the ventilating fan rotation.
3. a kind of interior space temperature distribution as claimed in claim 2 measures and advances the air draft controlling method automatically; It is characterized in that, after this thermometry module receives a plurality of period signals, measure its frequency respectively; Build the table of comparisons in the warp and find its corresponding temperature value; Send out, build the table of comparisons in this and produce according to commercially available accurate temperature meter correction, this database analytic unit can pass through a computer standard interface again; Receiving this thermometry module transmits the plural groups temperature value of this temperature-sensitive sticker and deposits database in; Provide again and make three-dimensional space drawing, draw various analyses such as respectively organizing temperature value differentiation plotted curve in time and show work functions,, see rotating speed adjustment order off through computer standard interface with interactive according to design criterion and three-dimensional temperature distribution and variation.
4. a kind of interior space temperature distribution as claimed in claim 3 measures and advances the air draft controlling method automatically; It is characterized in that; This thermometry module and this speed regulating control module are incorporated in same the numerical digit wafer jointly; And form integrated numerical digit control platform; This integrated numerical digit platform is with the field programmable logic lock array FPGA of a multiway position, but utilizes same external vibration pulse wave signal synchronous triggering to handle the operation of this thermometry module and this speed regulating control module, up to the output and input pins more than hundreds of; Receive this temperature-sensitive sticker more than simultaneously and transmit the period signal of returning; And send out the rotating speed adjustment signal that this speed regulating control module is sent more than simultaneously, and integrate the function of this thermometry module and this speed regulating control module, all several item processors are handled with internal logic circuit.
5. each described a kind of interior space temperature distribution measures and advances the air draft controlling method automatically like claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that; This input interface plate is equipped with a direct current power connection; This covers the power loop of signal cable and power loop, electrically connects the fixed-bias transistor circuit of this defeated DC electrical source joint and this temperature-sensitive sticker respectively, and what this covered signal cable and power loop again covers the signal cable; Invade to prevent noise with a concentric cable; Can reduce simultaneously the transmission of disturbing this contiguous temperature-sensitive sticker period signal, and the required Dc bias of this temperature-sensitive sticker is provided through the power loop that this covers signal cable and power loop by the Dc bias of this DC electrical source joint with this control power supply supply.
6. each described a kind of interior space temperature distribution measures and advances the air draft controlling method automatically like claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that; This input interface plate is equipped with a high-frequency signals joint; And be electrically connected to respectively that this covers signal cable and power loop cover signal cable and this thermometry module, this output interface plate is equipped with a high-frequency signals joint again, electrically connecting respectively should shielding signal cable and this speed regulating control module.
7. each described a kind of interior space temperature distribution measures and advances the air draft controlling method automatically like claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that; It also cooperates a civil power; Independently be electrically connected to this control power supply supply, this database analytic unit and this respectively and advance ventilating fan and use power supply unit, use with power supply.
8. each described a kind of interior space temperature distribution measures and advances the air draft controlling method automatically like claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that; This shielding signal cable is with a concentric cable; Rotating speed adjustment signal to prevent the noise intrusion, can reduce simultaneously to disturb this contiguous variable-speed to advance ventilating fan transmits.
9. each described a kind of interior space temperature distribution measures and advances the air draft controlling method automatically like claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that, this temperature-sensitive sticker be configured on the ceiling board, metope of an interior space, on the floor or be suspended in aerial, again this variable-speed number of advancing ventilating fan with advance the air draft direction; Cooperate quantity and the position of this temperature-sensitive sticker and be provided with; It comprises air intake fan at least and is disposed at eminence, to discharge high temperature air, comprises a ventilating fan again at least and is disposed at lower; With inspiration low temperature, clean air, or comprise the fan of into arranging two-purpose at least.
10. an interior space temperature distributes and measures and advance the air draft control gear automatically, it is characterized in that, comprising:
More than one temperature-sensitive sticker;
One covers signal cable and power loop, and it electrically connects each corresponding temperature-sensitive sticker;
One input interface plate electrically connects this and covers signal cable and power loop;
One control power supply supply, it is electrically connected to this input interface plate;
One thermometry module is electrically connected to this input interface plate and this control power supply supply respectively;
One database analytic unit is electrically connected to this thermometry module;
One speed regulating control module, it is electrically connected to this control power supply supply and this database analytic unit respectively;
One output interface plate is electrically connected to this speed regulating control module;
One shielding signal cable electrically connects with this output interface plate;
More than one regeneration and drive circuit electrically connect with this shielding signal cable;
More than one variable-speed advances ventilating fan, and each corresponding regeneration and drive circuit electrically connect with this;
One advances ventilating fan uses power supply unit, electrically connect respectively should regeneration and drive circuit and variable-speed advance ventilating fan.
CN201010519003.8A 2010-10-12 2010-10-12 Indoor space temperature distribution measurement and automatic air inlet and exhaust control method and device Expired - Fee Related CN102444604B (en)

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CN106286369A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-04 张家港沙工科技服务有限公司 One is automatically adjusted stand fan
CN108449809A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electrical-heating control circuit and air conditioner
TWI734997B (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-08-01 東元電機股份有限公司 Electromechanical device power saving optimized system

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CN106286369A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-01-04 张家港沙工科技服务有限公司 One is automatically adjusted stand fan
CN108449809A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electrical-heating control circuit and air conditioner
TWI734997B (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-08-01 東元電機股份有限公司 Electromechanical device power saving optimized system

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