CN102536539A - Air filtering device with water atomization function - Google Patents

Air filtering device with water atomization function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102536539A
CN102536539A CN2012100524690A CN201210052469A CN102536539A CN 102536539 A CN102536539 A CN 102536539A CN 2012100524690 A CN2012100524690 A CN 2012100524690A CN 201210052469 A CN201210052469 A CN 201210052469A CN 102536539 A CN102536539 A CN 102536539A
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China
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water
air
atomization function
storage box
filtration unit
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CN2012100524690A
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CN102536539B (en
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焦德祥
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Abstract

The invention provides an air filtering device with the water atomization function, belongs to the technical field of machinery, and solves the problems that fuel combustion in the present engine is not sufficient and easily generates hazard gases. The air filtering device with the water atomization function includes an air filter provided with an air intake port, wherein the air filter is internally provided with a filter screen; the air filter is connected with an air cylinder; the air filtering device further includes a water storage tank, wherein the an atomization box is connected between the water storage tank and the air filter, and an atomizer provided with an atomizing head is mounted in the atomization box; an adjusting device capable of controlling water level in the atomization box is mounted in the atomization box. The air filtering device with the water atomization function has the advantages that the fuel can be combusted more completely, both the idle speed and the driving force of the motor are increased on the premise that the amount of the fuel is not increased, and the combustion chamber is free from carbon deposition.

Description

A kind of air filtration unit that has the water atomization function
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to a kind of air filtration unit, particularly a kind of air filtration unit that has the water atomization function.
Background technique
The effect of motor at present is exactly that heat energy during with fuel combustion is converted into mechanical energy, thus outputting power.The conversion of above-mentioned energy realizes through carrying out " air inlet---compression---acting---exhaust " four continuous processs repeatedly, whenever carries out once such continuous process, is exactly a work cycle.Carry out each time that inflammable mixture is compressed in the firing chamber in such continuous process, spark plug produces high-voltage spark, the compressed inflammable mixture that ignites, and temperature and pressure in the cylinder is sharply raise, and (instantaneous pressure can reach 3~5MPa).It is descending rapidly that the swelling pressure of combustion gas promote piston, through connecting rod crankshaft rotating done work.
Along with people's is to the enhancing of environmental consciousness; To the discharging of the fuel-efficient of motor and automobile exhaust pollution thing require increasingly high; So occurred utilizing the energy of engine exhaust waste gas to drive the turbine rotation of pressurized machine, thereby the compressor impeller that drives pressurized machine rotates synchronously, the compressor impeller of high speed rotating compresses the air of flowing through wherein; Thereby raising air density; The air inflow of motor is increased, thereby improved the burning in the engine cylinder, improved the turbocharging technology of the performance of motor.
No matter and the air inlet during engine combustion is natural aspiration or turbosupercharging air inlet, what get into cylinder all is pure air.That is: nitrogen accounts for 78% (about 4/5), and oxygen accounts for 21% (about 1/5), and rare gas (also making inert gas comprise helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, radon etc.) accounts for 0.94%, and carbon dioxide accounts for 0.03%, and water vapour, other gas and impurity account for 0.03%.In the waste gas of general engine emission CO (carbon monoxide), HC+NOx (hydrocarbon and nitrogen oxide), PM (particulate are arranged; Soot) etc. to animal, plant, gas that environment is harmful; The reason that these harmful gases produce is different, but great majority all are that incomplete combustion causes.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to have the problems referred to above to existing technology; Proposed a kind ofly can make the fuel combustion in the cylinder more thorough, thus reach realize under the condition that fuel does not increase that engine idle is accelerated, engine power increases, the tasteless air filtration unit that has the water atomization function of gas cleaning of carbon distribution, discharging not in the firing chamber.
The object of the invention can be realized through following technical proposal: a kind of air filtration unit that has the water atomization function, comprise air-strainer with inlet hole, and be provided with filter screen in the described air-strainer.And described air-strainer links to each other with cylinder; It is characterized in that; This device also comprises water storage box; Be connected with the atomizing case between described water storage box and the air-strainer and in described atomizing case, the atomizer with atomising head be installed, the controlling device of height of water level in the may command atomizing case is installed in the described atomizing case.
This device is through connecting a water storage box below air-strainer; Water in water storage box atomizer in the atomizing case atomizes water into the minute water molecule droplet of 1um to 5um; Be dispersed in the negative atmospheric chamber in the air-strainer, and in air-strainer, enter in the cylinder operation cylinder under the effect of normal atmosphere (An) chamber.Because the content of the water molecule (H2O) in the inflammable mixture reaches 0.05%-0.08%; Because of containing the reason of hydrogen, oxygen atom in the water molecule (H2O); Under high temperature, high pressure, make fuel (gasoline, diesel oil etc.) moment fire strength and increase suddenly; Make fuel combustion more thorough simultaneously, thereby reach under the condition that fuel does not increase, realize the not tasteless effect of gas cleaning of carbon distribution, discharging in engine idle quickening, engine power increase, the firing chamber.
In the above-mentioned air filtration unit that has the water atomization function, join pipe through water tank between described atomizing case and the water storage box and link to each other, described water tank joins to manage and has the dewatering orifice.Can at any time the water in the water storage box be discharged into the external world through the dewatering orifice, so that clean water tank at any time, the spot of avoiding being accumulated in the water tank joins that pipe flow in the atomizing case and the proper functioning that influences atomizer through water tank.
In the above-mentioned air filtration unit that has the water atomization function, offer the air stream hand-hole on the described water storage box, the filter screen that adopts cotton yarn to make is installed in the described air stream hand-hole.Can allow air to flow in the water storage box through the air stream hand-hole, thereby keep the barometric pressure in the water storage box.
In the above-mentioned air filtration unit that has the water atomization function, described controlling device comprises control valve and the adjusting chi that has float, and described control valve is installed in atomizing case bottom, and described adjusting chi one end contacts with control valve.
In the above-mentioned air filtration unit that has the water atomization function, described atomizer is provided with the water level contact pilotage and described water level contact pilotage height is higher than the atomising head height.Because the water level in the atomizing case is regulated chi with the height of water level that has float and by control valve height of water level is controlled at the height that exceeds atomising head top 10-15mm, water level is too high can to influence fog-supplying amount.Whether the water yield that can find out in the water storage box through the water level contact pilotage simultaneously is sufficient; Can remind the driver to add water at any time; In the time of can avoiding the water storage box water shortage to cause the water level of atomizing in the case to be lower than the atomising head of atomizer again, the impulsive current of circuit start does not have at atomising head to work under the state of water and burns out the situation of atomising head.
In the above-mentioned air filtration unit that has the water atomization function, described atomizer is a ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory.Ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory utilizes electronics high frequency oscillation (oscillation frequency is 1.7MHz or 2.4MHz), through the high-frequency resonant of atomising head, the liquid water molecules structure is broken up and produces the elegant water smoke of nature; Need not heat or add any chemical reagent; With the heating atomization mode relatively, energy saving 90%, in atomization process, will discharge a large amount of negative ions in addition; Floating smog, dust etc. produce electrostatic reaction in itself and the air; Make its deposition, can also effectively remove harmful matters such as formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, bacterium simultaneously, air is purified.
Compared with prior art; The present invention makes water molecule (H2O) ratio that gets in the inflammable mixture that compresses in the cylinder increase when engine combustion; Make its content greater than 0.03%, promptly utilize ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory to atomize water into the minute water molecule droplet of 1um to 5um, be dispersed in the air-strainer; Make the content of water molecule in the inflammable mixture (H2O) reach 0.05%-0.08%; Because of containing the reason of hydrogen, oxygen atom in the water molecule (H2O), under high temperature, high pressure, make fuel (gasoline, diesel oil etc.) moment fire strength and increase suddenly, make fuel combustion more thorough simultaneously; Thereby reach under the condition that fuel does not increase, realize the not tasteless effect of gas cleaning of carbon distribution, discharging in engine idle quickening, engine power increase, the firing chamber.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, air-strainer; 11, inlet hole; 2, water storage box; 21, air stream hand-hole; 3, cylinder; 4, atomizing case; 5, water tank joins pipe; 51, dewatering orifice; 6, filter screen; 7, atomizer; 71, atomising head; 8, water level contact pilotage; 9, water smoke suction pipe; 10, float; 12, control valve; 13, regulate chi;
Embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technological scheme of the present invention is done further to describe, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the air filtration unit that originally has the water atomization function comprises the air-strainer 1 and water storage box 2 with inlet hole 11, is provided with filter screen 6 and air-strainer 1 in the air-strainer 1 and links to each other with cylinder 3.Filter screen 6 can foreclose the impurity that enters into fresh air in the air-strainer 1, and preventing that impurity from entering into influences cylinder 3 proper functioning and working life in the cylinder 3.
On water storage box 2, offer air stream hand-hole 21, the filter screen 6 that adopts cotton yarn to make is installed in air stream hand-hole 21.Can allow air to flow in the water storage box 2 through air stream hand-hole 21, thereby keep the barometric pressure in the water storage box 2.
Between water storage box 2 and air-strainer 1, be connected with atomizing case 4, join pipe 5 through water tank between atomizing case 4 lower ends and the water storage box 2 and link to each other, communicate through water smoke suction pipe 9 between atomize case 4 upper ends and the air-strainer 1.Has dewatering orifice 51 on the water tank couplet pipe 5; Can at any time the water in the water storage box 2 be discharged into the external world through dewatering orifice 51; So that clean water tank at any time, the spot of avoiding being accumulated in the water tank joins that pipe 5 flow in the atomizing case 4 and the proper functioning that influences atomizer 7 through water tank.
In atomizing case 4, the atomizer 7 with atomising head 71 is installed, atomizer 7 is a ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 7.Ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 7 utilizes electronics high frequency oscillation (oscillation frequency is 1.7MHz or 2.4MHz), through the high-frequency resonant of ceramic atomising head 71, the liquid water molecules structure is broken up and produces the elegant water smoke of nature; Need not heat or add any chemical reagent; With the heating atomization mode relatively, energy saving 90%, in atomization process, will discharge a large amount of negative ions in addition; Floating smog, dust etc. produce electrostatic reaction in itself and the air; Make its deposition, can also effectively remove harmful matters such as formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, bacterium simultaneously, air is purified.Atomizer 7 is provided with water level contact pilotage 8 and water level contact pilotage 8 highly is higher than atomising head 71 height; The controlling device of height of water level in the may command atomizing case 4 is installed in atomizing case 4; Controlling device comprises control valve 12 and the adjusting chi 13 that has float 10; Control valve 12 is installed in atomizing case 4 bottoms, regulates chi 13 1 ends and contacts with control valve 12.Because the water level in the atomizing case 4 is controlled at height of water level the height that exceeds atomising head 71 top 10-15mm with the adjusting chi 13 that has float 10 by control valve 12; When the water level in the atomizing case 4 exceeds atomising head 71 top 15mm; Regulating chi 13 disengages with control valve 12 under float 10 buoyancy function; This moment, control valve 12 was closed being connected between blocking-up atomizing case 4 and the water storage box 2 because water level too high understand influence fog-supplying amount.Whether the water yield that can find out in the water storage box 2 through water level contact pilotage 8 simultaneously is sufficient; Can remind the driver to add water at any time; In the time of can avoiding water storage box 2 water shortages to cause water levels in the atomizing case 4 to be lower than the atomising head 71 of atomizer 7 again, the impulsive current of circuit start does not have at atomising head 71 to work under the state of water and burns out the situation of atomising head 71.
This device is through connecting a water storage box 2 below air-strainer 1; Current in the water storage box 2 are atomized water into the minute water molecule droplet of 1um to 5um in atomizing case 4 time by atomizer 7; Be dispersed in the negative atmospheric chamber in the air-strainer 1, and in air-strainer 1, enter in cylinder 3 clutch release slave cylinders under the effect of negative barometric pressure chamber.Because the content of the water molecule (H2O) in the inflammable mixture reaches 0.05%-0.08%; Because of containing the reason of hydrogen, oxygen atom in the water molecule (H2O); Under high temperature, high pressure, make fuel (gasoline, diesel oil etc.) moment fire strength and increase suddenly; Make fuel combustion more thorough simultaneously, thereby reach under the condition that fuel does not increase, realize the not tasteless effect of gas cleaning of carbon distribution, discharging in engine idle quickening, engine power increase, the firing chamber.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.Person of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. air filtration unit that has the water atomization function comprises the have inlet hole air-strainer (1) of (11) being provided with filter screen (6) in the described air-strainer (1).And described air-strainer (1) links to each other with cylinder (3); It is characterized in that; This device also comprises water storage box (2); Be connected with atomizing case (4) between described water storage box (2) and the air-strainer (1) and the have atomising head atomizer (7) of (71) is installed in described atomizing case (4), the controlling device of the interior height of water level of may command atomizing case (4) is installed in the described atomizing case (4).
2. the air filtration unit that has the water atomization function according to claim 1 is characterized in that, joins pipe (5) through water tank between described atomizing case (4) and the water storage box (2) and links to each other, and described water tank joins manages (5) and have dewatering orifice (51).
3. the air filtration unit that has the water atomization function according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, offers air stream hand-hole (21) on the described water storage box (2), and the filter screen (6) that adopts cotton yarn to make is installed in the described air stream hand-hole (21).
4. the air filtration unit that has the water atomization function according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that; Described controlling device comprises control valve (12) and has the adjusting chi (13) of float (10); Described control valve (12) is installed in atomizing case (4) bottom, and described adjusting chi (13) one ends contact with control valve (12).
5. the air filtration unit that has the water atomization function according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described atomizer (7) is provided with water level contact pilotage (8) and described water level contact pilotage (8) highly is higher than atomising head (71) highly.
6. the air filtration unit that has the water atomization function according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described atomizer (7) is ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (7).
CN201210052469.0A 2012-02-15 2012-02-15 Air filtering device with water atomization function Expired - Fee Related CN102536539B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106939855A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-11 陈锐浩 A kind of atomizer being applied in engine cylinder
CN107191297A (en) * 2016-03-14 2017-09-22 陈嘉强 Fog generating device applied to vehicle

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5198433A (en) * 1975-02-25 1976-08-30 Nainenkikanno jugaihaikigasugenshosochi
CN2503408Y (en) * 2001-09-17 2002-07-31 葛再辉 Low-pressure enclosed electric water heater
CN2697334Y (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-05-04 江燕映 Water atomizing combustion aid for car engine
US20060150625A1 (en) * 2005-01-12 2006-07-13 Behrens Clifford H Natural forces power system
CN2806799Y (en) * 2005-06-10 2006-08-16 冯进平 Auxiliary atomization power increasing device for air inlet of engine
CN201314270Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-09-23 焦连荣 Ultrasonic atomization air cleaner
CN101825044A (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-09-08 李军华 Auxiliary combustion equipment for vehicle and internal-combustion engine
CN201874702U (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-06-22 董福 Internal combustion engine steam combustion-supporting environmental protection economizer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5198433A (en) * 1975-02-25 1976-08-30 Nainenkikanno jugaihaikigasugenshosochi
CN2503408Y (en) * 2001-09-17 2002-07-31 葛再辉 Low-pressure enclosed electric water heater
CN2697334Y (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-05-04 江燕映 Water atomizing combustion aid for car engine
US20060150625A1 (en) * 2005-01-12 2006-07-13 Behrens Clifford H Natural forces power system
CN2806799Y (en) * 2005-06-10 2006-08-16 冯进平 Auxiliary atomization power increasing device for air inlet of engine
CN201314270Y (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-09-23 焦连荣 Ultrasonic atomization air cleaner
CN101825044A (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-09-08 李军华 Auxiliary combustion equipment for vehicle and internal-combustion engine
CN201874702U (en) * 2010-06-01 2011-06-22 董福 Internal combustion engine steam combustion-supporting environmental protection economizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107191297A (en) * 2016-03-14 2017-09-22 陈嘉强 Fog generating device applied to vehicle
CN106939855A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-11 陈锐浩 A kind of atomizer being applied in engine cylinder

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