The shielding construction of electric connector and manufacture method
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric connector structure and manufacturing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of shielding construction and manufacture method of electric connector.
Background technology
In communication field, bear the electric connector applied more and more of the communication apparatus of transmission signals, particularly high transmission speed.In order to satisfy high transfer rate, more little good more to the crosstalking property requirement of the electric connector in the transmission link, the electric connector of low crosstalk effect plays an important role in high speed transmission of signals.In the high speed connector field, realize that low mode of crosstalking mainly contains two kinds: near forming close coupling, and then have very strong anti-interference between (1) holding wire; (2) ground wire of contact assembly fully is connected with shielding part, also can realizes low crosstalking.In the prior art, because contact assembly and shielding part are not at grade, so the realization of the second way needs complicated syndeton.
The patent No. is that the file of CN 101160039 B discloses a kind of plastic shielding cover board, and this plastic shielding cover board adopts the conductive plastic part injection moulding to process.The weak point of this plastic shielding cover board is: (1) optional in the market conductive plastics kind seldom and costs an arm and a leg, and causes cost to increase; (2) owing to have internal stress in the injection moulding process, the existence of internal stress possibly make moulding in use be out of shape even ftracture, and has not only shortened the useful life of cover plate, and has a strong impact on shield effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to the deficiency to prior art, a kind of shielding construction and manufacture method of electric connector is provided, not only simple in structure, shield effectiveness is good, and plastic material is unrestricted, can reduce cost greatly.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of shielding construction of electric connector is provided, and said electric connector comprises contact; Said contact comprises signal contacting piece and grounding component; It is characterized in that: said grounding component is provided with some extensions; Said contact outer setting has plastic substrate; Said plastic substrate outer surface is provided with electrodeposited coating; Said plastic substrate be provided with grounding component on the opening that cooperates of the extension that is provided with.
The extension that is provided with on the said grounding component stretch out the thickness direction that direction is a grounding component.The extension that is provided with on said electrodeposited coating and the grounding component is electrically connected.The extension that is provided with on the said grounding component stretches out the plastic packaging outer surface of matrix.The contact site of said signal contacting piece and grounding component stretches out outside the plastic substrate.Said electrodeposited coating is an electric conducting material.Said plastic substrate is an ambroin.Also be provided with the opening that the edge extends internally on the said plastic substrate.
The manufacture method of the shielding construction of above-mentioned electric connector may further comprise the steps:
A, moulding bend out some extensions along the grounding component thickness direction on the grounding component of electric connector;
B, injection mo(u)lding, adopting Shooting Technique is one with contact and plastic substrate plastic packaging; Said plastic substrate plastic packaging is in the outside of contact;
C, mask with mask plate plastic covering matrix surface, and are fixedly connected mask plate with plastic substrate;
D, plating adopt electroplating technology on plastic substrate, to form one deck electrodeposited coating;
E, completion, electroplating technology removes the shielding construction that mask plate promptly obtains electric connector provided by the invention after accomplishing.
The shielding construction of electric connector provided by the invention and manufacture method have following beneficial effect:
1, realized that the grounding component of electric connector is connected with the electrodeposited coating multiple spot, made that shielding is more abundant, crosstalking between the holding wire in the electric connector is lower;
2, plastic substrate does not receive the restriction of material, greatly reduces the weight of cost and connector;
3, through injection moulding, electroplating technology preparation, technology is simple, and working (machining) efficiency is high, is easy to upgrade, and adapts to the demand of each medium-sized and small enterprises;
4, in addition, the shielding construction of this electric connector also have simple in structure, in light weight, volume is little, be easy to improved advantage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric connector.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of contact.
Wherein, 1, plastic substrate; 2, electrodeposited coating; 301, oblong openings a; 302, oblong openings b; 303, oblong openings c; 304, oblong openings d; 305, oblong openings e; 306, oblong openings f; 307, oblong openings g; 308, oblong openings h; 309, oblong openings i; 310, oblong openings j; 311, oblong openings k; 312, oblong openings l; 313, oblong openings m; 314, oblong openings n; 4, signal contacting piece a; 5, signal contacting piece b; 6, grounding component a; 601, extension a; 602, extension b; 603, extension c; 604, extension d; 7, signal contacting piece c; 8, signal contacting piece d; 9, grounding component b; 901, extension e; 902, extension f; 903, extension g; 10, signal contacting piece e; 11, signal contacting piece f; 12, grounding component c; 121, extension h; 122, extension i; 13, signal contacting piece g; 14, signal contacting piece h; 15, grounding component d; 151, extension j.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is carried out detailed description, but they not to further restriction of the present invention.
The shielding construction of electric connector provided by the invention and manufacture method are applicable to the multiple electric connector that is used for transmission signals.
Present embodiment is an example with electric connector shown in Figure 1, and shielding construction provided by the invention is carried out detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, electric connector comprises contact, be arranged on the outside plastic substrate 1 of contact and be arranged on the electrodeposited coating 2 of plastic substrate 1 outer surface.
As shown in Figure 2, the contact of electric connector comprises signal contacting piece a4, signal contacting piece b5, grounding component a6, signal contacting piece c7, signal contacting piece d8, grounding component b9, signal contacting piece e10, signal contacting piece f11, grounding component c12, signal contacting piece g13, signal contacting piece h14 and grounding component d15; Along on the direction of grounding component a6 extension, be provided with extension a601, extension b602, extension c603 and extension d604 along the grounding component thickness direction; Along on the direction of grounding component b9 extension, be provided with extension e901, extension f902 and extension g903 along the grounding component thickness direction; Along on the direction of grounding component c12 extension, be provided with extension h121 and extension i122 along the grounding component thickness direction; Along on the direction of grounding component d15 extension, be provided with extension j151 along the grounding component thickness direction.
As shown in Figure 1, plastic substrate 1 is through the outside of Shooting Technique plastic packaging at electric connector; On the surface of plastic packaging matrix 1, form one deck electrodeposited coating 2 through electroplating technology.Plastic substrate 1 is an ambroin; Electrodeposited coating is an electric conducting material.The contact site of signal contacting piece a4, signal contacting piece b5, grounding component a6, signal contacting piece c7, signal contacting piece d8, grounding component b9, signal contacting piece e10, signal contacting piece f11, grounding component c12, signal contacting piece g13, signal contacting piece h14 and grounding component d15 stretches out outside the plastic substrate 1.
As shown in Figure 1, plastic substrate 1 is provided with the opening that extension a601, extension b602, extension c603, extension d604, extension e901, extension f902, extension g903, extension h121, extension i122 and extension j151 cooperate; Extension a601, extension b602, extension c603, extension d604, extension e901, extension f902, extension g903, extension h121, extension i122 and extension j151 stretch out plastic substrate 1 outer surface; Extension a601, extension b602, extension c603, extension d604, extension e901, extension f902, extension g903, extension h121, extension i122 and extension j151 fully contact with electrodeposited coating 2, thereby realize fully being electrically connected.
As shown in Figure 1, plastic substrate 1 is provided with oblong openings a301, oblong openings b302, oblong openings c303, oblong openings d304, oblong openings e305, oblong openings f306, oblong openings g307, oblong openings h308, oblong openings i309, oblong openings j310, oblong openings k311, oblong openings l312, oblong openings m313 and oblong openings n314; The edge of oblong openings a301, oblong openings b302, oblong openings c303, oblong openings d304, oblong openings e305, oblong openings f306, oblong openings g307, oblong openings h308, oblong openings i309, oblong openings j310, oblong openings k311, oblong openings l312, oblong openings m313 and oblong openings n314 all to plastic substrate 1 inner the extension, is used for contact is fixed on plastic substrate 1 inside.