CN102699840A - Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function - Google Patents

Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102699840A
CN102699840A CN201210200365XA CN201210200365A CN102699840A CN 102699840 A CN102699840 A CN 102699840A CN 201210200365X A CN201210200365X A CN 201210200365XA CN 201210200365 A CN201210200365 A CN 201210200365A CN 102699840 A CN102699840 A CN 102699840A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flap
jaw
movable
vice
vice body
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Granted
Application number
CN201210200365XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102699840B (en
Inventor
胡盛弟
陶灼
冀承骏
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Priority to CN201210200365.XA priority Critical patent/CN102699840B/en
Publication of CN102699840A publication Critical patent/CN102699840A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102699840B publication Critical patent/CN102699840B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal processing, and relates to a vice, in particular to a vice with a plate shearing function and a plate folding function. The vice comprises a vice body, a connecting rod, a movable cutter rack, a fixed cutter rack, a movable cutter, a fixed cutter, a fixed plate folding jaw, a movable plate folding jaw and a plate folding hinge, wherein the vice body consists of a fixed vice body, a movable vice body, a screw rod and a limiting part. A plate shearing mechanism and a plate folding mechanism are integrated on the vice in the form of vice accessories, so that the application range of the vice is expanded, and a tool storage space is saved; moreover, compared with the independent plate shearing mechanism and the independent plate folding mechanism, the vice is convenient to use; and therefore, the vice is suitable to be stored and used in families or office places such as a small laboratory.

Description

A kind of vice with shear function and flap function
Technical field
The invention belongs to the metalworking technology field, relate to a kind of vice, particularly a kind of vice with shear function and flap function.
Background technology
In the application of pincers worker manufacture field vice T&B; But development so far, and the effect of vice also only is to use as clamping device, in pincers worker; We also often use plate cutting mechanism and flap mechanism; Because shear and flap need the gain of very big input power, thus present stage most plate cutting mechanism and flap mechanism mostly comparatively heaviness, volume is big, instrument is scattered, be not suitable for office space such as small test chamber or family and use and lay.Also relatively lack the pincers worker apparatus that a kind of volume is little, functional integration is high on the market, the places such as laboratory not broad for the space facilitates.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective that exists in the prior art; The present invention is integrated in shear, flap mechanism on the vice with the form of vice annex; Expanded the scope of application of vice; Also practice thrift the parking space of instrument, and more independently cut flap mechanism and use more conveniently, thereby be more suitable for depositing and using in the office spaces such as family or small test chamber.
To achieve these goals; Technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of vice with shear function and flap function of design, comprises vice body, connecting rod, movable carriage, immovable support, movable blade, dead knife, fixedly flap jaw, movable flap jaw and flap folding;
Wherein, the vice body is by fixedly vice body, movable vice body, leading screw and limiting component are formed;
On two end faces that fixedly the flap jaw is relative with movable flap jaw, have the arc groove of fore-and-aft direction; The arc groove of said fixedly flap jaw and the butt joint of the arc groove of movable flap jaw form circular hole; The center of circle of circular hole is positioned at arc groove one side of movable flap jaw; Left and right directions has rectangular recess in fixedly flap jaw and movable flap jaw upper end; It is concordant that the arc groove of the degree of depth of said rectangular recess and fixing flap jaw and the arc groove of movable flap jaw dock the center of circle that forms circular hole, and rectangular recess and the fixedly arc groove of flap jaw and the arc groove perforation of movable flap jaw are provided with connecting axle at the two ends of flap folding; The external diameter of connecting axle docks with fixedly flap jaw and movable flap jaw and forms circular hole and be complementary; Said flap folding left side and connecting axle periphery are tangent, and there are spacing in the said flap folding right side and the connecting axle center of circle, and this spacing equates with the arc groove center of circle of movable flap jaw and the distance of movable flap jaw left side;
Its annexation is: movable vice body and fixedly vice body coupling installation; Said leading screw pass movable vice body right-hand member and with fixing vice body through the lead screw pair coupling; On leading screw, be provided with limiting component, said limiting component is close to movable vice body inner face, and an end of said connecting rod and movable vice body left end are rotationally connected; The other end of said connecting rod and movable carriage left end are rotationally connected; The movable carriage other end and immovable support one end are rotationally connected the back integral installation at the fixing upper right end place of vice body, and the immovable support other end is fixedly mounted on the fixedly left end place, top of vice body, on immovable support, installs and fixes cutter; Movable blade is installed on movable carriage; Said dead knife is positioned at fixation clamps body horizontal level, forms angle between said dead knife blade and the movable blade blade, installs and fixes the flap jaw at the jaw place of said fixedly vice body; At the jaw place of said movable vice body installation activity flap jaw, said flap folding is installed in the circular hole place of said fixedly flap jaw arc groove and movable flap jaw arc groove butt joint formation through connecting axle.
Angle between said movable blade blade and the dead knife blade is 3~5 °.
Said dead knife is different with the material of immovable support, said movable blade and movable carriage.
Said limiting component is a pin.
The distance of the arc groove center of circle of said movable flap jaw and movable flap jaw left side and the consistency of thickness of actual processing work.
In said flap folding, lever is installed.
The present invention is achieved in that when needs are sheared workpiece; Movable blade of the present invention is installed on the movable carriage, dead knife is installed on the immovable support; Be assemblied in connecting rod, movable carriage, immovable support on one's body movable vice body and the fixation clamps again; Workpiece is placed on the angle of movable blade and dead knife; The axial displacement that turns right limits to movable vice body because limiting component is with leading screw, can be through rotational lead screw and then drive activity vice body along fixedly vice body realization displacement, realize that finally movable blade and dead knife shear workpiece;
When needs carry out flap to workpiece; Be installed in flap folding of the present invention through connecting axle the circular hole place of said fixedly flap jaw arc groove and movable flap jaw arc groove butt joint formation; Then workpiece is placed on the fixedly gap of flap jaw and movable flap jaw, holds lever and exert pressure and to bend workpiece to right-hand member.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are: said structure of the present invention has possessed shearing and flap function again simultaneously under the prerequisite that realizes the vice original function; On leading screw, be provided with limiting component, said limiting component is close to movable vice body inner face, can make leading screw and movable vice body that circumferential rotation only takes place, and axial displacement can not take place between leading screw and the movable vice body simultaneously; Angle between said movable blade blade and the dead knife blade is 3~5 °, can make the processing work distortion little; Said dead knife is installed on the immovable support, and said movable blade is installed on the movable carriage, can be so that change movable blade and dead knife; Said dead knife is different with the material of immovable support, said movable blade and movable carriage, can practice thrift cost; The arc groove of said fixedly flap jaw and the butt joint of the arc groove of movable flap jaw form circular hole; The center of circle of circular hole is positioned at arc groove one side of movable flap jaw; Said flap folding left side and connecting axle periphery are tangent, and there are spacing in the said flap folding right side and the connecting axle center of circle, and this spacing equates with the arc groove center of circle of movable flap jaw and the distance of movable flap jaw left side; Can guarantee that the flap folding is adjacent to workpiece when the bending workpiece, can make the bending effect better; In said flap folding, lever is installed, can so that the control of doubling plate folding raise the efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is fixedly flap jaw of the present invention, movable flap jaw, flap folding and connecting axle installation diagram.
Wherein, the fixing vice body of 1-; The movable vice body of 2-; The 3-leading screw; The 4-limiting component; The 5-connecting rod; The 6-movable blade; The 7-dead knife; 8-is the flap jaw fixedly; The movable flap jaw of 9-; The folding of 10-flap; The 11-connecting axle; The 12-movable carriage; The 13-immovable support; The 14-lever.
The specific embodiment
Further describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment specific embodiments of the invention, following examples only are used for technical scheme of the present invention more clearly is described, and can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
Extremely shown in Figure 4 like Fig. 1; Technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of vice with shear function and flap function of design, comprises vice body, connecting rod 5, movable carriage 12, immovable support 13, movable blade 6, dead knife 7, fixedly flap jaw 8, movable flap jaw 9 and flap folding 10;
Wherein, the vice body is by fixedly vice body 1, movable vice body 2, leading screw 3 and limiting component 4 are formed;
On two relative end faces of fixing flap jaw 8 and movable flap jaw 9, have the arc groove of fore-and-aft direction; The arc groove of said fixedly flap jaw 8 and the butt joint of the arc groove of movable flap jaw 9 form circular hole; The center of circle of circular hole is positioned at arc groove one side of movable flap jaw 9; Have rectangular recess at fixing flap jaw 8 and movable flap jaw 9 upper end left and right directions; It is concordant that the arc groove of the degree of depth of said rectangular recess and fixing flap jaw 8 and the arc groove of movable flap jaw 9 dock the center of circle that forms circular hole; Rectangular recess and fixedly the arc groove of arc groove and the movable flap jaw 9 of flap jaw 8 connect; Be provided with connecting axle 11 at the two ends of flap folding 10, the external diameter of connecting axle 11 dock the formation circular hole and is complementary with fixing flap jaw 8 and movable flap jaw 9, and said flap folding 10 left sides and connecting axle 11 peripheries are tangent; There are spacing in said flap folding 10 right sides and connecting axle 11 centers of circle, and this spacing equates with the arc groove center of circle of movable flap jaw 9 and the distance of movable flap jaw 9 left sides;
Its annexation is: movable vice body 2 and fixedly vice body 1 coupling installation; Said leading screw 3 pass movable vice body 2 right-hand members and with fixing vice body 1 through the lead screw pair coupling; On leading screw 3, be provided with limiting component 4, said limiting component 4 is close to movable vice body 2 inner faces, and an end of said connecting rod 5 and movable vice body 2 left ends are rotationally connected; The other end of said connecting rod 5 and movable carriage 12 left ends are rotationally connected; Movable carriage 12 other ends and immovable support 13 1 ends are rotationally connected the back integral installation at the fixing upper right end place of vice body 1, and immovable support 13 other ends are fixedly mounted on the fixedly left end place, top of vice body 1, on immovable support 13, install and fix cutter 7; Movable blade 6 is installed on movable carriage 12; Said dead knife 7 is positioned at fixedly vice body 1 upper level position, forms angle between said dead knife 7 blades and movable blade 6 blades, installs and fixes flap jaw 8 at the jaw place of said fixedly vice body 1; At the jaw place of said movable vice body 2 installation activity flap jaw 9, said flap folding 10 is installed in the circular hole place of said fixedly flap jaw 8 arc grooves and movable flap jaw 9 arc grooves butt joint formation through connecting axle 11.
Angle between said movable blade 6 blades and dead knife 7 blades is 3~5 °.
Said dead knife 7 and immovable support 13, said movable blade 6 are different with the material of movable carriage 12.
Said limiting component 4 is a pin.
The distance of the arc groove center of circle of said movable flap jaw 9 and movable flap jaw 9 left sides and the consistency of thickness of actual processing work.
Lever 14 is installed in said flap folding 10.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from know-why of the present invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the vice with shear function and flap function is characterized in that: comprise vice body, connecting rod (5), movable carriage (12), immovable support (13), movable blade (6), dead knife (7), fixedly flap jaw (8), movable flap jaw (9) and flap folding (10);
Wherein, the vice body is by fixedly vice body (1), movable vice body (2), leading screw (3) and limiting component (4) are formed;
On two end faces that fixedly flap jaw (8) is relative with movable flap jaw (9), have the arc groove of fore-and-aft direction; The arc groove butt joint of the arc groove of said fixedly flap jaw (8) and movable flap jaw (9) forms circular hole; The center of circle of circular hole is positioned at arc groove one side of movable flap jaw (9); Left and right directions has rectangular recess in fixedly flap jaw (8) and movable flap jaw (9) upper end; It is concordant that the arc groove of the degree of depth of said rectangular recess and fixing flap jaw (8) and the arc groove of movable flap jaw (9) dock the center of circle that forms circular hole; Rectangular recess and fixedly the arc groove of arc groove and the movable flap jaw (9) of flap jaw (8) connect; Be provided with connecting axle (11) at the two ends of flap folding (10); The external diameter of connecting axle (11) docks with fixedly flap jaw (8) and movable flap jaw (9) and forms circular hole and be complementary; Said flap folding (10) left side and connecting axle (11) periphery are tangent, and there are spacing in said flap folding (10) right side and connecting axle (11) center of circle, and this spacing equates with the arc groove center of circle of movable flap jaw (9) and the distance of movable flap jaw (9) left side;
Its annexation is: movable vice body (2) and fixedly vice body (1) coupling installation; Said leading screw (3) pass movable vice body (2) right-hand member and with fixing vice body (1) through the lead screw pair coupling; On leading screw (3), be provided with limiting component (4); Said limiting component (4) is close to movable vice body (2) inner face; One end of said connecting rod (5) and movable vice body (2) left end are rotationally connected; The other end of said connecting rod (5) and movable carriage (12) left end are rotationally connected; Movable carriage (12) other end and immovable support (13) one ends are rotationally connected the back integral installation at the fixing upper right end place of vice body (1), and immovable support (13) other end is fixedly mounted on the fixedly left end place, top of vice body (1), on immovable support (13), installs and fixes cutter (7); Go up installation movable blade (6) at movable carriage (12); Said dead knife (7) is positioned at fixedly vice body (1) upper level position, forms angle between said dead knife (7) blade and movable blade (6) blade, installs and fixes flap jaw (8) at the jaw place of said fixedly vice body (1); At the jaw place of said movable vice body (2) installation activity flap jaw (9), said flap folding (10) is installed in the circular hole place of said fixedly flap jaw (8) arc groove and movable flap jaw (9) arc groove butt joint formation through connecting axle (11).
2. a kind of vice with shear function and flap function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the angle between said movable blade (6) blade and dead knife (7) blade is 3~5 °.
3. a kind of vice with shear function and flap function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said limiting component (4) is a pin.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of vices, it is characterized in that: the distance of the arc groove center of circle of said movable flap jaw (9) and movable flap jaw (9) left side and the consistency of thickness of actual processing work with shear function and flap function.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of vices, it is characterized in that: go up in said flap folding (10) lever (14) is installed with shear function and flap function.
CN201210200365.XA 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function Expired - Fee Related CN102699840B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201210200365.XA CN102699840B (en) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210200365.XA CN102699840B (en) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function

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CN102699840A true CN102699840A (en) 2012-10-03
CN102699840B CN102699840B (en) 2014-06-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2104732U (en) * 1990-07-02 1992-05-20 周安秋 Multipurpose quick-actuating vise
CN2193232Y (en) * 1994-06-20 1995-03-29 浙江东方机械厂 Multifunction bench vice
CN2194791Y (en) * 1994-06-16 1995-04-19 中国人民解放军第3521工厂 Multifunctional vice
RU2035289C1 (en) * 1991-04-19 1995-05-20 Валентин Владимирович Науменко Multipurpose metal working device
US5681034A (en) * 1994-05-28 1997-10-28 Wolfcraft Gmbh Foldable worktable
CN202607512U (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-12-19 北京理工大学 Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2104732U (en) * 1990-07-02 1992-05-20 周安秋 Multipurpose quick-actuating vise
RU2035289C1 (en) * 1991-04-19 1995-05-20 Валентин Владимирович Науменко Multipurpose metal working device
US5681034A (en) * 1994-05-28 1997-10-28 Wolfcraft Gmbh Foldable worktable
CN2194791Y (en) * 1994-06-16 1995-04-19 中国人民解放军第3521工厂 Multifunctional vice
CN2193232Y (en) * 1994-06-20 1995-03-29 浙江东方机械厂 Multifunction bench vice
CN202607512U (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-12-19 北京理工大学 Vice with plate shearing function and plate folding function

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