CN103092951A - Conventional data exchange method and conventional data exchange system based on information presentation layers - Google Patents
Conventional data exchange method and conventional data exchange system based on information presentation layers Download PDFInfo
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- CN103092951A CN103092951A CN2013100155277A CN201310015527A CN103092951A CN 103092951 A CN103092951 A CN 103092951A CN 2013100155277 A CN2013100155277 A CN 2013100155277A CN 201310015527 A CN201310015527 A CN 201310015527A CN 103092951 A CN103092951 A CN 103092951A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a conventional data exchange method based on information presentation layers. The conventional data exchange method based on the information presentation layers comprises the following steps: S1. confirming form names which need to exchange data and establishing target system forms, S2. binding form domains and data sheet fields and generating form binding information, S3. generating form data according to form configuration information, S4. generating exchange data packages by the form data, S5. sending the data packages to target systems through networks, S6. reverting the data packages received by the target systems to form data forms, S7. and acquiring the form binding information and the target system form data, showing data sheet data in the form domains of target system forms of corresponding names, comparing and renewing exchange launch system form data and the target system form data or processing data, and storing the renewed and processed data into a target system data base. The invention further discloses a conventional data exchange system based on the information presentation layers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, relate in particular to a kind of universal data switching method and system that represents layer based on information.
Background technology
See also Fig. 1, be based on the data exchange system Organization Chart of existing management information system, the data of existing management information system are processed and mostly are divided into three layers: information represents layer, model layer, data Layer, and between simultaneity factor, the main based on data layer of exchanges data or model layer are carried out exchanges data.The exchanges data of based on data layer depends on the tables of data mapping mode, and depend on the common data model of establishment between infosystem based on the exchanges data of model layer, be delivered to goal systems after the data of needs exchanges are encapsulated according to the data model of agreement, goal systems receives after data data model by agreement and carries out solution and be honored as a queen and obtain desired data.
There is following shortcoming in above-mentioned technology: the exchanges data of shortcoming 1, based on data layer too relies on data list structure.When realizing integration across database, exchanges data more complicated and the degree of coupling between the different pieces of information structural system are high.Shortcoming 2, based on the exchanges data of model layer, the exchanges data that slightly is better than the based on data layer for the dependence situation of list structure, but must depend on the exchanges data both sides and set up common data model, and data model must agree with fully, and the exchange both sides must carry out the packing of data and unpack according to data model.And the different business object need to build different data models, and versatility is poor.The mode that shortcoming 3, existing based on data layer or model layer are carried out exchanges data realizes complexity, and performance period is long.In case need the data content of exchange to change, often exchange the both sides system and all want upgrading, and need again to implement after transformation to dispose, the cost of enforcement upgrading is higher.Often can't adapt to new changes in demand, versatility is poor.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of universal data switching method that represents layer based on information is provided, comprises: S1, the definite form name that need to carry out exchanges data of exchange initiation system, goal systems creates the goal systems list with described form name; The list binding information is bound and generated to S2, exchange initiation system and goal systems with form fields and data sheet field separately; S3, exchange initiation system generates form data according to the list configuration information; S4, exchange initiation system with form data in accordance with regulations form generate exchange data packets; S5, exchange initiation system is sent to goal systems with packet by network according to the data relays link between exchange initiation system and goal systems; S6, goal systems are reduced into the form data form with the packet that receives; S7, goal systems are obtained list binding information and goal systems form data according to the form name of describing in form data, then will exchange and initiate the system table forms data and compare with the goal systems form data and upgrade or the data processing, and the data after will upgrading or process are saved in the goal systems database.
Wherein, the prescribed form of described exchange data packets is JSON, XML or storage file.
Wherein, described packet is sent to goal systems by modes such as http protocol, File Transfer Protocol, message queue, Soap agreements.
Another technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of conventional data exchange system that represents layer based on information is provided, it is characterized in that, comprise exchange initiation system and initiate with described exchange the goal systems that system communication is connected;
Described exchange initiation system comprises: exchanges data is initiated the unit, is used for determining to carry out the form name of exchanges data; The form data generation unit is used for generating form data according to the list configuration information; First binds the unit, is used for the list binding information is bound and generated to form fields and data sheet field; The packet generation unit, be used for form data in accordance with regulations form generate exchange data packets; And the Packet Generation unit, be used for according to the data relays link between exchange initiation system and goal systems, packet being sent to goal systems by network;
Described goal systems comprises: the list creating unit is used for creating the goal systems list with described form name; Second binds the unit, is used for the list binding information is bound and generated to form fields and the data sheet field of goal systems list; The form data reduction unit, the packet that is used for goal systems is received is reduced into the form data form; Goal systems form data acquiring unit, the form name that is used for describing according to form data obtains list binding information and goal systems form data; The goal systems list represents the unit, is used in the form fields of goal systems list that list binding information corresponding according to goal systems be presented in the goal systems form data corresponding title; And Date Conversion Unit, be used for that the system table forms data is initiated in exchange and compare with the goal systems form data and upgrade or the data processing, and the data after will upgrading or process are saved in the goal systems database.
Wherein, the prescribed form of described exchange data packets is JSON, XML or storage file.
Wherein, described packet is sent to goal systems by modes such as http protocol, File Transfer Protocol, message queue, Soap agreements.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the exchange both sides utilize the data that form name and form fields name confirmation will exchange and carry out data Storage Mapping or data binding.Utilization represents based on information mode that the form data of layer carries out exchanges data and realizes the exchanges data of intranet and extranet of Data Integration, infosystem and the exchanges data between homogeneity or heterogeneous information system.Make the Information Level model of infosystem more stable and clear, do not rely on the definition of exchanges data the opposing party's data list structure and data model, reduced the degree of coupling of exchange both sides systems, simultaneously because most management information system platform all comprises form system, can adopt unified tupe to all lists, so need to not do specific data exchange processing for each list again in the configuration effort amount that greatly reduces the exchange list.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is based on the data exchange mode schematic diagram of existing management information system;
Fig. 2 is a kind of data exchange mode schematic diagram that represents layer based on information in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of conventional data exchange system Organization Chart that represents layer based on information in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 completes the form data schematic diagram of corresponding process one by one in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of process flow diagram that represents the universal data switching method of layer based on information in an embodiment of the present invention.
The main element symbol description
The conventional data exchange system 100 that represents layer based on information; Exchange initiation system 10;
The first list S401; The second list S402.
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural attitude in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is a kind of data exchange mode schematic diagram that represents layer based on information in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a kind of conventional data exchange system Organization Chart that represents layer based on information in an embodiment of the present invention.A kind of conventional data exchange system 100 that represents layer based on information comprises exchange initiation system 10 and initiates with described exchange the goal systems 20 that system communication is connected.Described exchange is initiated system 10 and is carried out exchanges data with goal systems 20 by represent layer transmission form data in information.
Described exchange is initiated system 10 and is comprised that exchanges data initiates unit, form data generation unit, the first binding unit, packet generation unit and Packet Generation unit.Described exchanges data is initiated the form name that the unit is used for determining to carry out exchanges data; Described form data generation unit is used for generating form data according to the list configuration information; Described first binds the unit is used for the list binding information is bound and generated to form fields and data sheet field; Described packet generation unit be used for form data in accordance with regulations form generate exchange data packets, wherein, the prescribed form of described exchange data packets is JSON, XML or storage file; Described Packet Generation unit is used for according to the data relays link between exchange initiation system and goal systems, packet being sent to goal systems by network, wherein, described packet is sent to goal systems by modes such as http protocol, File Transfer Protocol, message queue, Soap agreements.
Described goal systems 20 comprises that list creating unit, the second binding unit, form data reduction unit, goal systems form data acquiring unit, goal systems list represent unit and Date Conversion Unit.Described list creating unit is used for creating the goal systems list with described form name; Described second binds the unit is used for the list binding information is bound and generated to form fields and the data sheet field of goal systems list; The packet that described form data reduction unit is used for goal systems is received is reduced into the form data form; The form name that described goal systems form data acquiring unit is used for describing according to form data obtains list binding information and goal systems form data; Described goal systems list represents the unit and is used in the form fields of goal systems list that list binding information corresponding according to goal systems be presented in the goal systems form data corresponding title; Described Date Conversion Unit is used for that the system table forms data is initiated in exchange compares with the goal systems form data and upgrades or the data processing, and the data after will upgrading or process are saved in the goal systems database.
For example, seeing also Fig. 4, is to complete the form data schematic diagram of corresponding process one by one in an embodiment of the present invention.Although to represent the list of layer S302 different on layout structure from being arranged in goal systems 20 second information to be arranged in list that exchange initiation system 10 first information represent layer S301, but in " the list configuration information " of both sides' agreement, the first business information S403 that the first list S401 of two kinds of different layout structures, the second list S402 comprise respectively separately, the second business information S404 are but relations one to one, and what so just can guarantee that all data can be complete exchanges.The first database S405, the second database S406 of goal systems 20 bottoms of exchange initiation system 10 bottoms need not to do any change, and the system designer need not to consider to generate the problems such as parsing and coupling.Have highly versatile, efficient high, understand the low characteristic of difficulty.
Seeing also Fig. 5, is a kind of process flow diagram that represents the universal data switching method of layer based on information in an embodiment of the present invention.A kind of universal data switching method that represents layer based on information comprises:
Step S1, the definite form name that need to carry out exchanges data of exchange initiation system, goal systems creates the goal systems list with described form name;
The list binding information is bound and generated to step S2, exchange initiation system and goal systems with form fields and data sheet field separately;
Step S3, exchange initiation system generates form data according to the list configuration information;
Step S4, exchange initiation system with form data in accordance with regulations form generate exchange data packets, wherein, the prescribed form of described exchange data packets is JSON, XML or storage file;
Step S5, exchange initiation system is sent to goal systems with packet by network according to the data relays link between exchange initiation system and goal systems, wherein, described packet is sent to goal systems by modes such as http protocol, File Transfer Protocol, message queue, Soap agreements;
Step S6, goal systems are reduced into the form data form with the packet that receives;
Step S7, goal systems are obtained list binding information and goal systems form data according to the form name of describing in form data, and according to corresponding list binding information in goal systems, the goal systems form data is presented in the form fields of goal systems list of corresponding title, and the system table forms data is initiated in exchange compared with the goal systems form data and upgrade or the data processing, and the data after will upgrading or process are saved in the goal systems database.
Of the present inventionly represent the universal data switching method of layer and system based on information and represent layer based on information and carry out exchanges data, particularly, goal systems creates has the goal systems list identical with the form name that will carry out exchanges data, then, the list binding information is bound and generated to exchange initiation system and goal systems with form fields and data sheet field separately; Exchange initiation system according to the list configuration information generate form data and further in accordance with regulations form generate exchange data packets, and packet is sent to goal systems by network; Goal systems is reduced into the form data form with the packet that receives, and obtain list binding information and goal systems form data according to the form name of describing in form data, and according to the list binding information, the goal systems form data is presented in the form fields of goal systems list of corresponding title, and system table forms data and goal systems form data are initiated in exchange compare and upgrade or data are processed, with upgrade or processing after data be saved in the goal systems database.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the exchange both sides utilize the data that form name and form fields name confirmation will exchange and carry out data Storage Mapping or data binding.Utilization represents based on information mode that the form data of layer carries out exchanges data and realizes the exchanges data of intranet and extranet of Data Integration, infosystem and the exchanges data between homogeneity or heterogeneous information system.Make the Information Level model of infosystem more stable and clear, do not rely on the definition of exchanges data the opposing party's data list structure and data model, reduced the degree of coupling of exchange both sides systems, simultaneously because most management information system platform all comprises form system, can adopt unified tupe to all lists, so need to not do specific data exchange processing for each list again in the configuration effort amount that greatly reduces the exchange list.
The above is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a universal data switching method that represents layer based on information, is characterized in that, comprising:
S1, the definite form name that need to carry out exchanges data of exchange initiation system, goal systems creates the goal systems list with described form name;
The list binding information is bound and generated to S2, exchange initiation system and goal systems with form fields and data sheet field separately;
S3, exchange initiation system generates form data according to the list configuration information;
S4, exchange initiation system with form data in accordance with regulations form generate exchange data packets;
S5, exchange initiation system is sent to goal systems with packet by network according to the data relays link between exchange initiation system and goal systems;
S6, goal systems are reduced into the form data form with the packet that receives;
S7, goal systems are obtained list binding information and goal systems form data (tables of data data) according to the form name of describing in form data, and according to corresponding list binding information in goal systems, the goal systems form data is presented in the form fields of goal systems list of corresponding title, and the system table forms data is initiated in exchange compared with the goal systems form data and upgrade or the data processing, and the data after will upgrading or process are saved in the goal systems database.
2. a kind of universal data switching method that represents layer based on information according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the prescribed form of described exchange data packets is JSON, XML or storage file.
3. a kind of universal data switching method that represents layer based on information according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described packet is sent to goal systems by modes such as http protocol, File Transfer Protocol, message queue, Soap agreements.
4. a conventional data exchange system that represents layer based on information, is characterized in that, comprises exchange initiation system and initiate with described exchange the goal systems that system communication is connected;
Described exchange initiation system comprises:
Exchanges data is initiated the unit, is used for determining to carry out the form name of exchanges data;
The form data generation unit is used for generating form data according to the list configuration information;
First binds the unit, is used for the list binding information is bound and generated to form fields and data sheet field;
The packet generation unit, be used for form data in accordance with regulations form generate exchange data packets;
The Packet Generation unit is used for according to the data relays link between exchange initiation system and goal systems, packet being sent to goal systems by network;
Described goal systems comprises:
The list creating unit is used for creating the goal systems list with described form name;
Second binds the unit, is used for the list binding information is bound and generated to form fields and the data sheet field of goal systems list;
The form data reduction unit, the packet that is used for goal systems is received is reduced into the form data form;
Goal systems form data acquiring unit, the form name that is used for describing according to form data obtains list binding information and goal systems form data;
The goal systems list represents the unit, is used in the form fields of goal systems list that list binding information corresponding according to goal systems be presented in the goal systems form data corresponding title;
Date Conversion Unit is used for that the system table forms data is initiated in exchange and compares with the goal systems form data and upgrade or the data processing, and the data after will upgrading or process is saved in the goal systems database.
5. a kind of universal data switching method that represents layer based on information according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the prescribed form of described exchange data packets is JSON, XML or storage file.
6. a kind of universal data switching method that represents layer based on information according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described packet is sent to goal systems by modes such as http protocol, File Transfer Protocol, message queue, Soap agreements.
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| CN105354271A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Electronic equipment as well as data processing device and method applied to same |
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| CN109635583A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-16 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十研究所 | A kind of shared exchange method and system of the information security based on data safety label |
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Inventor after: Chen Shuguang Inventor after: Peng Qingxin Inventor after: Chen Xuxin Inventor after: Qi Jinghui Inventor after: Chen Bin Inventor before: Chen Shuguang Inventor before: Peng Xinqing Inventor before: Chen Xuxin Inventor before: Qi Jinghui Inventor before: Chen Bin |
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Address after: 350000 Floor 5-8 of Huayuan Building, 92 Dongdalu Road, Hot Spring Street, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Telliver Information Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 350013 Floor 5-7 of Huayuan Building, 92 Dongda Road, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Fujian Teleware Information Technology Co., Ltd. |