CN103307063A - Adjustable locking mechanism - Google Patents

Adjustable locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103307063A
CN103307063A CN2013102606308A CN201310260630A CN103307063A CN 103307063 A CN103307063 A CN 103307063A CN 2013102606308 A CN2013102606308 A CN 2013102606308A CN 201310260630 A CN201310260630 A CN 201310260630A CN 103307063 A CN103307063 A CN 103307063A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
coupling shaft
fixed
adjustable
locking block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013102606308A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103307063B (en
Inventor
范昱
杨建勇
晏莹
古远康
邓新华
李子昂
冯彬
刘宁泉
刘龙园
毛哲
苏育峰
雷波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310260630.8A priority Critical patent/CN103307063B/en
Publication of CN103307063A publication Critical patent/CN103307063A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103307063B publication Critical patent/CN103307063B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of locking mechanisms, in particular to an adjustable locking mechanism. The adjustable locking mechanism is adjustable in locking force and further comprises a locking screw, a spring and a check ring; a movable locking block, a fixed locking block, the spring and the check ring are embedded on a connecting shaft in sequence; one end of the spring is connected with the fixed locking block, and the other end of the spring is connected with the check ring; the locking screw is installed on the connecting shaft and connected with the check ring. The adjustable locking mechanism can be widely used for fastening or fixing elements.

Description

Adjustable locking mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to the locking mechanism technical field, particularly relate to a kind of adjustable locking mechanism.
Background technique
As everyone knows, locking mechanism is a kind of fastening or fixed element, makes element be still in the device in precalculated position, is widely used in the machinery control; The locking mechanism of prior art will act as example and set forth with the locking to engine power control arm in following file.
Referring to Fig. 1, the locking mechanism of prior art, generally comprise coupling shaft 11, movable locking 12 and fixed locking block 13, movable locking is sleeved on the coupling shaft, and fixed locking block is fixed on the coupling shaft, movable locking and fixed locking block contact, and relatively rotate, the surface of contact of movable locking matches with the surface of contact of fixed locking block, simultaneously, the surface of contact of movable locking and fixed locking block is provided with 2 inclined-planes, when rotating movable locking, movable locking relatively rotates with the inclined-plane that fixed locking block matches and separates, and therefore produces axial displacement, and then the throttle lever of extruded sleeve on coupling shaft, play the locking effect.
In use, the user finds existing locking mechanism, and there are the following problems at least: to the locking effect of throttle lever, mainly come from the squeezing action that movable locking axial displacement brings, axial displacement is larger, the locking effect is stronger, and the size of axial displacement, relevant with the ramp thickness of movable locking and fixed locking block, and ramp thickness is non-adjustable, like this, the user can not according to actual conditions, correspondingly regulate the size of coupling mechanism force, using scope is limited to, and uses also inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the adjustable locking mechanism of a kind of coupling mechanism force.
Adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism, comprise coupling shaft, movable locking and fixed locking block, described movable locking contacts with described fixed locking block, and relatively rotate, the surface of contact of described movable locking matches with the surface of contact of described fixed locking block, also comprise lock screw, spring and back-up ring, described movable locking, fixed locking block, spring and back-up ring are sleeved on the described coupling shaft successively, described spring one end contacts with described fixed locking block, the other end contacts with described back-up ring, described lock screw is installed on the described coupling shaft, and links to each other with described back-up ring.
Adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism, the surface of contact of described movable locking and described fixed locking block all is set to helicoid.
Adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism, described helicoid is at least two.
Adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism also is provided with step surface between the described helicoid, described step surface perpendicular to described coupling shaft axially.
Adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism, described helicoid is three.
Adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism also is provided with backing-up screw on the described coupling shaft, described backing-up screw is installed on the described coupling shaft, and links to each other with described lock screw.
Adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism also is provided with lining on the described coupling shaft, described lining is fixed on the described coupling shaft, and described movable locking, fixed locking block and spring all are sleeved on the described lining.
Adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism is provided with keyway on the described coupling shaft, is provided with projection on the described back-up ring, and described projection slides in described keyway.
Adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism, described adjustable locking mechanism also comprises set lever, described set lever is fixedly connected on the described movable locking.
Compared with prior art beneficial effect of the present invention is: also comprise lock screw, spring and back-up ring, movable locking, fixed locking block, spring and back-up ring are sleeved on the coupling shaft successively, spring one end contacts with fixed locking block, the other end contacts with back-up ring, lock screw is installed on the coupling shaft, and links to each other with back-up ring; Like this, by regulating the degree that screws of lock screw, can realize regulating the position of back-up ring on coupling shaft, and spring is applied different extruding forces, and then regulate the extruding force of fixed locking block suffered spring on coupling shaft, like this, can realize regulating movable locking and the position of fixed locking block on coupling shaft, when rotating movable locking simultaneously, the extruding force of suffered fixed locking block is different, in this way, thus realize locking mechanism regulating the throttle lever coupling mechanism force.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art locking mechanism.
Fig. 2 be adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism cut open to plan view.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for explanation the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, adjustable locking of the present invention mechanism, comprise coupling shaft 9, movable locking 2 and fixed locking block 3, movable locking 2 contacts with fixed locking block 3, and can relatively rotate, the surface of contact of movable locking 2 matches with the surface of contact of fixed locking block 3, also comprise lock screw 8, spring 5 and back-up ring 6, movable locking 2, fixed locking block 3, spring 5 and back-up ring 6 are sleeved on the coupling shaft 9 successively, spring 5 one ends contact with fixed locking block 3, the other end contacts with back-up ring 6, and lock screw 8 is installed on the coupling shaft 9, and links to each other with back-up ring 6; Like this, by regulating the degree that screws of lock screw, can realize regulating the position of back-up ring on coupling shaft, and spring is applied different extruding forces, and then regulate the extruding force of fixed locking block suffered spring on coupling shaft, like this, can realize regulating movable locking and the position of fixed locking block on coupling shaft, when rotating movable locking simultaneously, the extruding force of suffered fixed locking block is different, in this way, thus realize locking mechanism regulating the throttle lever coupling mechanism force.
The surface of contact of movable locking 2 and fixed locking block 3 all is set to helicoid; Compare with the locking mechanism of prior art, the surface of contact of movable locking and fixed locking block is the inclined-plane, and among the present invention, the surface of contact of movable locking and fixed locking block is helicoid, like this, when movable locking and fixed locking block relatively rotate, surface of contact is remained to be close to, frictional force is larger, also can stop in the neutral position of helicoid simultaneously, realize the self-locking of movable locking and fixed locking block relative position, in addition, the process that relatively rotates of movable locking and fixed locking block is also comparatively stable, and is also less to the wearing and tearing of movable locking and fixed locking block.
Helicoid is at least two; Like this, can prevent effectively that movable locking and fixed locking block from relatively rotating in the process, the inclination that movable locking and fixed locking block are axial prevents the damage to locking mechanism effectively.
Also be provided with step surface 10 between the helicoid, step surface 10 is axial perpendicular to coupling shaft; Like this, when movable locking and fixed locking block relatively rotate to surface of contact arrival step surface, can realize the self-locking of movable locking and fixed locking block relative position.
Helicoid is three; Like this, can prevent effectively further that movable locking and fixed locking block from relatively rotating in the process, the inclination that movable locking and fixed locking block are axial prevents the damage to locking mechanism effectively.
In order further to improve the locking effect of locking mechanism, also be provided with backing-up screw 7 on the coupling shaft 9, backing-up screw 7 is installed on the coupling shaft 9, and links to each other with lock screw 8; Like this, by screwing backing-up screw, can realize screwing the restriction of screw position on coupling shaft, effectively prevent from screwing the loosening of screw, improve the locking effect of locking mechanism.
Also be provided with lining 4 on the coupling shaft, lining 4 is fixed on the coupling shaft 9, and movable locking 2, fixed locking block 3 and spring 5 all are sleeved on the lining 4; Like this, can prevent effectively that movable locking and fixed locking block are to the damage of coupling shaft.
Be provided with keyway on the coupling shaft 9, be provided with projection on the back-up ring, projection slides in keyway; Like this, can effectively control the direction that back-up ring slides at coupling shaft, relatively rotating of anti-Sealing shield ring and coupling shaft improves the locking effect of locking mechanism.
Adjustable locking mechanism also comprises set lever 1, and set lever 1 is fixedly connected on the movable locking 2; Like this, can realize manually controlling relatively rotating of movable locking and fixed locking block.
The above only is preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. adjustable locking mechanism, comprise coupling shaft, movable locking and fixed locking block, described movable locking contacts with described fixed locking block, and relatively rotate, the surface of contact of described movable locking matches with the surface of contact of described fixed locking block, it is characterized in that, also comprise lock screw, spring and back-up ring, described movable locking, fixed locking block, spring and back-up ring are sleeved on the described coupling shaft successively, described spring one end contacts with described fixed locking block, the other end contacts with described back-up ring, and described lock screw is installed on the described coupling shaft, and links to each other with described back-up ring.
2. adjustable locking as claimed in claim 1 mechanism is characterized in that, the surface of contact of described movable locking and described fixed locking block all is set to helicoid.
3. adjustable locking as claimed in claim 2 mechanism is characterized in that, described helicoid is at least two.
4. adjustable locking as claimed in claim 3 mechanism is characterized in that, also is provided with step surface between the described helicoid, described step surface perpendicular to described coupling shaft axially.
5. adjustable locking as claimed in claim 4 mechanism is characterized in that, described helicoid is three.
6. adjustable locking as claimed in claim 1 mechanism is characterized in that, also be provided with backing-up screw on the described coupling shaft, described backing-up screw is installed on the described coupling shaft, and links to each other with described lock screw.
7. adjustable locking as claimed in claim 1 mechanism is characterized in that, also be provided with lining on the described coupling shaft, described lining is fixed on the described coupling shaft, and described movable locking, fixed locking block and spring all are sleeved on the described lining.
8. adjustable locking as claimed in claim 1 mechanism is characterized in that, is provided with keyway on the described coupling shaft, is provided with projection on the described back-up ring, and described projection slides in described keyway.
9. adjustable locking as claimed in claim 1 mechanism is characterized in that, described adjustable locking mechanism also comprises set lever, and described set lever is fixedly connected on the described movable locking.
CN201310260630.8A 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 Adjustable locking mechanism Active CN103307063B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310260630.8A CN103307063B (en) 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 Adjustable locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310260630.8A CN103307063B (en) 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 Adjustable locking mechanism

Publications (2)

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CN103307063A true CN103307063A (en) 2013-09-18
CN103307063B CN103307063B (en) 2015-07-15

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104122932A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-29 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Step-less locking mechanism of accelerator operation desk
CN105140814A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-09 宁夏力成电气集团有限公司 Operating handle independently managed by high-voltage switch cabinet
CN106627881A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-10 浙江春风动力股份有限公司 Windshield bracket
CN112963415A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-15 北京韬盛科技发展有限公司 Rotary self-locking connecting device
CN116725682A (en) * 2022-09-06 2023-09-12 北京和华瑞博医疗科技有限公司 Connecting device and surgical robot

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB693225A (en) * 1950-05-19 1953-06-24 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to clutches
US4252032A (en) * 1978-10-03 1981-02-24 Nippon Cable System, Inc. Rotatable operating lever locking device
US5188316A (en) * 1991-12-30 1993-02-23 Dover Corporation Aircraft autothrottle system
CN2204812Y (en) * 1994-09-15 1995-08-09 中国纺织大学 Holder of single yarn strength tester
CN102966657A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-13 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 Quick locking mechanism
CN202829136U (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-03-27 平国民 Handle positioning device
CN203335248U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-12-11 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Adjustable locking mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB693225A (en) * 1950-05-19 1953-06-24 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to clutches
US4252032A (en) * 1978-10-03 1981-02-24 Nippon Cable System, Inc. Rotatable operating lever locking device
US5188316A (en) * 1991-12-30 1993-02-23 Dover Corporation Aircraft autothrottle system
CN2204812Y (en) * 1994-09-15 1995-08-09 中国纺织大学 Holder of single yarn strength tester
CN202829136U (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-03-27 平国民 Handle positioning device
CN102966657A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-13 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空精密机械研究所 Quick locking mechanism
CN203335248U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-12-11 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Adjustable locking mechanism

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104122932A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-29 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Step-less locking mechanism of accelerator operation desk
CN104122932B (en) * 2014-06-24 2015-11-18 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Throttle operation platform stepless locking mechanism
CN105140814A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-09 宁夏力成电气集团有限公司 Operating handle independently managed by high-voltage switch cabinet
CN106627881A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-10 浙江春风动力股份有限公司 Windshield bracket
CN112963415A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-15 北京韬盛科技发展有限公司 Rotary self-locking connecting device
CN116725682A (en) * 2022-09-06 2023-09-12 北京和华瑞博医疗科技有限公司 Connecting device and surgical robot

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