CN103786849A - Water escape capsule - Google Patents
Water escape capsule Download PDFInfo
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- CN103786849A CN103786849A CN201210430249.7A CN201210430249A CN103786849A CN 103786849 A CN103786849 A CN 103786849A CN 201210430249 A CN201210430249 A CN 201210430249A CN 103786849 A CN103786849 A CN 103786849A
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- base plate
- escape capsule
- water escape
- capsule according
- rope
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Abstract
A water escape capsule comprises a base plate and a support bar connected with the base plate; the whole capsule has a tetrahedral structure; the base plate is an equilateral triangle; a line between the center of the base plate and an included angle of the base plate is a disconnected end; the base plate is a polygon; a plurality of folds are disposed on the base plate and can partition the base plate into a plurality of small polygons; one of the folds is a disconnected end; the base plate can be folded into a small polygon through the disconnected end and the folds. When in natural disasters, escaping people can directly and rapidly enter the water escape capsule; the whole escape capsule can float on the water with the buoyancy of the base plate, so as to prevent the escaping people from drowning; on the other hand, the escaping people are protected effectively to prevent crashing of external objects; when the escape capsule is not used at ordinary times, the whole escape capsule can be folded into a small structure by folding; and the escape capsule is portable, novel in structure, reasonable in design, high in safety, compact in structure, light in weight, and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water survival field, be specifically related to a kind of water escape capsule of distress personnel escape waterborne.
Background technology
Operation on the water, transportation, particularly in navigation operation, due to climatic conditions, often can run into all kinds of hitting a submerged reef, crash, the accidental cause such as storm or mechanical breakdown causes sinking, in present life saving appliance, life boat etc. because of volume larger, the more high reason of cost, cause the less outfit of medium and small ship, life jacket and be equipped with more, the life preservers such as buoy quoit, but life jacket, buoy quoit is larger at stormy waves, the sea that temperature is lower, be difficult to maintain the minimum existence requirement of survivor, the equipment such as life boat and life valve is in ocean, very easily topple, can not reach actv. protection distress personnel.
The disaster that tsunami brings to people is very huge, and at present, the mankind, to precipitate catastrophe such as earthquake, volcano, tsunamis, can only be prevented or be reduced the loss that they cause by prediction, observation, but can't control their generation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, lightweight, be easy to carry, cheap, safe and reliable water escape capsule.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of water escape capsule, comprise that base plate and setting are connected to base plate upper support bar, entirety forms tetrahedral structure, described base plate is polygon,, on described base plate, be also provided with base plate is divided into multiple little polygonal folding lines, one of them folding line is open end, and described base plate can be folded into a little polygon by base plate by open end and folding line.
The present invention improve have, described just polygonal be triangle, described folding line is arranged on the line of an angle of the center connecting bottom board of base plate, base plate is divided into multiple little triangles by folding line and open end.
Wherein, between adjacent two little triangles, be provided with connection cord, described base plate center is provided with and drives rope, and described connection cord is connected with driving rope.
Wherein, described connection cord is nylon rope or ballistic fiber rope with driving rope.
Wherein, described strut bar is three, and one end of described strut bar is fixed on the little triangle of base plate, and the other end of described strut bar is provided with connection cord between any two, and the top of three strut bars is also provided with and drives rope, and described driving rope is connected with connection cord.
Wherein, described strut bar and base plate are sewed up.
Wherein, the open end of described base plate is provided with slide fastener.
Wherein, three strut bar outer side covers have ballistic fiber layer.
Wherein, water escape capsule also comprises GMDSS.
Wherein, the material of described base plate is foam.
Wherein, on base plate, be provided with fixing people's device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: work as operation at sea, transportation accidents happened to accident, or when tsunami and other disasteies occur, survivor can open water escape capsule and directly enter rapidly water escape capsule, the buoyancy of base plate can be suspended in whole survival capsule on the water surface, prevent that survivor is drowned, also actv. protects survivor on the other hand, avoid the collision of exterior object, and daily while not using, can be by the folding shape needing that whole device is built up, small and exquisite structure, be easy to carry, novel structure, reasonable in design, safe, compact conformation, lightweight, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 1 is water escape capsule of the present invention;
The structural representation of the base plate that accompanying drawing 2 is water escape capsule of the present invention.
Label declaration: 1: base plate; 11: open end; 12: folding line; 2: strut bar; 3: connection cord; 4: drive rope.
The specific embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural attitude in detail, being realized object and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, shown in accompanying drawing, the invention provides a kind of water escape capsule, comprise base plate 1 and be connected to the strut bar 2 on base plate 1, entirety forms tetrahedral structure, described base plate 1 is polygon,, on described base plate, be also provided with base plate is divided into multiple little polygonal folding lines 12, one of them folding line 12 is open end 11, and described base plate can be folded into a little polygon by base plate by open end 11 and folding line 12.
In the present embodiment take equilateral triangle as example, concrete, described just polygonal be triangle, described folding line is arranged on the line of an angle of the center connecting bottom board of base plate, base plate is divided into multiple little triangles by folding line and open end, certainly in the present embodiment, do not limit other polygon, for example square etc.
Concrete, in the time of normal use, open end 11 is joined together and makes entirety form a triangle, because base plate 1 adopts foam or the larger material of other buoyancy, in the time that a people is sitting on base plate 1, can guarantee can not sink, in the time that needs are packed up base plate 1, base plate 1 can be bent along folding line 12, and whole base plate 1 is converted into a little triangle size, be convenient to carrying and transportation, can directly be placed at ordinary times the little corner of family, in the time that needs use, base plate 1 taken out.
In the present embodiment, with reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, between adjacent two little triangles, be provided with connection cord 3, can select as the case may be the concrete quantity of connection cord, described base plate 1 center is provided with and drives rope 4, described connection cord 3 is connected with driving rope 4, in the time driving rope 4 firmly to pull outward, connection cord 3 shrinks, the little triangle of folding line 12 both sides is launched, and be finally launched into a complete triangle, wherein, drive rope 4 to be arranged on base plate 1 midway location, all connection cords 3 are all connected with driving rope 4, drive pulling of rope 4 to drive all connection cords 3 to shrink.
In the present embodiment, described connection cord 3 is nylon rope with driving rope 4, and nylon rope has enough intensity and rebound resilience, and in other embodiment, connection cord and driving rope can also make ballistic fiber rope certainly.
In the present embodiment, described strut bar 2 is three, one end of described strut bar 2 is fixed on the little triangle of base plate 1, the other end of described strut bar 2 is provided with connection cord between any two, the top of three strut bars 2 is also provided with and drives rope, described driving rope is connected with connection cord, concrete, three strut bars 2 are similar to the umbrella frame of umbrella, pulling of restricting by driving drives connection cord to shrink, and three strut bars 2 are strutted, form a complete water survival chamber, in the time not using, three strut bars 2 can be combined and deposit, further make whole water escape capsule more portable.
In the present embodiment, described strut bar 2 is sewed up with base plate 1, concrete, and strut bar 2 and a little triangle are sewed up, and in the time that little triangle is sewed up, strut bar 2 can be along with little triangle bending.
In the present embodiment, the open end 11 of described base plate 1 is provided with slide fastener, by slide fastener actv., base plate 1 is combined into one, and certainly, in other embodiment, can adopt other structures, and such as buckle or thread gluing etc. realize.
In the present embodiment, be provided with fixing people's device on base plate, can human body be fixed actv., prevent that whole survival capsule is when mobile, people can not occupy stably and cause accident.
In the present embodiment, three strut bar 2 outer side covers have ballistic fiber layer, and ballistic fiber layer can be exempted the impact of external items to whole water escape capsule by actv., certainly, in the present embodiment, can adopt ballistic fiber layer that whole base plate 1 and three strut bars 2 are all contained.
In the present embodiment, described water escape capsule also comprises GMDSS.
GMDSS full name is global maritime distress and safety system, Global Maritime Distress and Safety Syst (GMDSS) is that International Maritime Organization (IMO) (IMO) utilizes the modern communication technology to improve maritime peril and safety communication, set up new maritime search and rescue signal procedure, and network is searched and rescued in a set of huge comprehensive global communication that is used for further improving existing conventional maritime communication.This system is mainly made up of satellite communication system-INMARSAT (marisat system) and COS-PAS/SARSAT (polar orbit satellite search and rescue system), terrestrial radio communication system (being coast station) and marine safety information broadcasting system three parts.
Survivor can offer the unit that may be succoured distress incident rapidly and successfully.Warning comprises ship to shore, ship-to-ship and 3 directions of shore-to-ship warning, and wherein ship to shore warning is main.
In the time of operation at sea, transportation accidents happened to accident or tsunami and the generation of other disasteies; survivor can directly enter rapidly water escape capsule; the buoyancy of base plate 1 can be suspended in whole survival capsule on the water surface; prevent that survivor is drowned; also actv. protects survivor on the other hand; avoid the collision of exterior object; and daily while not using; can whole device be overlapped into small and exquisite structure by folding; be easy to carry, novel structure, reasonable in design, safe, compact conformation, lightweight, cost is low.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes specification sheets of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a water escape capsule, it is characterized in that, comprise that base plate and setting are connected to base plate upper support bar, entirety forms tetrahedral structure, described base plate is polygon,, on described base plate, be also provided with base plate is divided into multiple little polygonal folding lines, one of them folding line is open end, and described base plate can be folded into a little polygon by base plate by open end and folding line.
2. water escape capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described just polygonal be triangle, described folding line is arranged on the line of an angle of the center connecting bottom board of base plate, base plate is divided into multiple little triangles by folding line and open end.
3. water escape capsule according to claim 2, is characterized in that, between adjacent two little triangles, is provided with connection cord, and described base plate center is provided with and drives rope, and described connection cord is connected with driving rope.
4. water escape capsule according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described connection cord is nylon rope or ballistic fiber rope with driving rope.
5. water escape capsule according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described strut bar is three, one end of described strut bar is fixed on the little triangle of base plate, the other end of described strut bar is provided with connection cord between any two, the top of three strut bars is also provided with and drives rope, and described driving rope is connected with connection cord.
6. water escape capsule according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described strut bar and base plate are sewed up.
7. water escape capsule according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the open end of described base plate is provided with slide fastener.
8. water escape capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, tetrahedral outer side covers has ballistic fiber layer.
9. water escape capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises GMDSS.
10. water escape capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described base plate is foam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210430249.7A CN103786849A (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Water escape capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210430249.7A CN103786849A (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Water escape capsule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103786849A true CN103786849A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210430249.7A Pending CN103786849A (en) | 2012-11-01 | 2012-11-01 | Water escape capsule |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103786849A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4573933A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1986-03-04 | Cameron Robert W | Floating search and rescue inflatable pyramid |
| CN2150598Y (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1993-12-22 | 陈学 | Set square calculator |
| US5779513A (en) * | 1993-11-15 | 1998-07-14 | Burton; Judith Ann | Flotation apparatus |
| CN2569785Y (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-09-03 | 中国人民解放军第一军医大学 | Multi-purpose folding floating stretcher |
| CN201356006Y (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-12-09 | 王健 | Ice fishing platform |
| CN201367102Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-12-23 | 通州市海鸥救生防护用品有限责任公司 | Salvage raft with rubber bottom |
| CN102756795A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-10-31 | 温雪峰 | Waterborne rescue capsule |
| CN202879773U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-17 | 温雪峰 | Overwater rescue capsule |
-
2012
- 2012-11-01 CN CN201210430249.7A patent/CN103786849A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4573933A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1986-03-04 | Cameron Robert W | Floating search and rescue inflatable pyramid |
| CN2150598Y (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1993-12-22 | 陈学 | Set square calculator |
| US5779513A (en) * | 1993-11-15 | 1998-07-14 | Burton; Judith Ann | Flotation apparatus |
| CN2569785Y (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-09-03 | 中国人民解放军第一军医大学 | Multi-purpose folding floating stretcher |
| CN201356006Y (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-12-09 | 王健 | Ice fishing platform |
| CN201367102Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-12-23 | 通州市海鸥救生防护用品有限责任公司 | Salvage raft with rubber bottom |
| CN102756795A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-10-31 | 温雪峰 | Waterborne rescue capsule |
| CN202879773U (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-04-17 | 温雪峰 | Overwater rescue capsule |
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Application publication date: 20140514 |