CN1280353C - 含聚(亚芳基醚)的热固性组合物,其制备方法及由其制得的制品 - Google Patents
含聚(亚芳基醚)的热固性组合物,其制备方法及由其制得的制品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1280353C CN1280353C CNB031450571A CN03145057A CN1280353C CN 1280353 C CN1280353 C CN 1280353C CN B031450571 A CNB031450571 A CN B031450571A CN 03145057 A CN03145057 A CN 03145057A CN 1280353 C CN1280353 C CN 1280353C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- acrylate
- composition
- ethoxylation
- poly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- -1 poly (arylidene ether Chemical compound 0.000 title claims abstract description 390
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 203
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 185
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical group COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 110
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Substances OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Substances CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 24
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol Substances OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-butanediol Substances OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006710 (C2-C12) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- MIHINWMALJZIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical compound OC1CC=CC=C1 MIHINWMALJZIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- AXPZIVKEZRHGAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-benzyl-5-[(2-nitrophenoxy)methyl]oxolan-2-one Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC1OC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C1 AXPZIVKEZRHGAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006711 (C2-C12) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- CXTCCTWVVCPJIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C)(=O)OC.C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)O Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)OC.C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)O CXTCCTWVVCPJIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 21
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract description 12
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 257
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 132
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 57
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 57
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 42
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 40
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 37
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-methacrylic acid Natural products CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229920001964 methacrylate-capped poly(2,6-dimethylphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 22
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 21
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 20
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 18
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 14
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 12
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- LEJBBGNFPAFPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C=C LEJBBGNFPAFPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000006258 conductive agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- DCUFMVPCXCSVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)=C DCUFMVPCXCSVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- PCLLJCFJFOBGDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-bromo-2-chlorophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1Cl PCLLJCFJFOBGDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 7
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- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- YOQPJXKVVLAWRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O.COC(=O)C=C YOQPJXKVVLAWRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 6
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
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- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
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- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
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- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 5
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- ULQMPOIOSDXIGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C ULQMPOIOSDXIGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 238000004679 31P NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
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- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJCDFVKYMIUXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobarium;oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron Chemical compound [Ba]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O AJCDFVKYMIUXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QRMPKOFEUHIBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-dimethylcyclohexane Natural products CC1CCC(C)CC1 QRMPKOFEUHIBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmityl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- CWHFDTWZHFRTAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl cyanate Chemical compound N#COC1=CC=CC=C1 CWHFDTWZHFRTAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001992 poloxamer 407 Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RQAGEUFKLGHJPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoylsilicon Chemical compound [Si]C(=O)C=C RQAGEUFKLGHJPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC#C YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010458 rotten stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001927 ruthenium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002444 silanisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000260 silastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006132 styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004646 sulfenyl group Chemical group S(*)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000010435 syenite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWSZXUOMATYHHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl octaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C BWSZXUOMATYHHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNSQZYGERSLONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylbenzene;hydrogen peroxide Chemical class OO.CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WNSQZYGERSLONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005622 tetraalkylammonium hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010136 thermoset moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013169 thromboelastometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEROTHRUZYBWCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C KEROTHRUZYBWCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOALFFJGWSCQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C XOALFFJGWSCQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGOMVYSURVZIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoro(nitroso)methane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)N=O PGOMVYSURVZIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SPYWDDMVLBEXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-(2-triphenylsilylperoxyphenyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OO[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 SPYWDDMVLBEXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNEMLSQAJOPTGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O BNEMLSQAJOPTGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08K5/103—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids with polyalcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F283/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
- C08F283/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals on to polyphenylene oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
- C08G65/48—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/485—Polyphenylene oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/08—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
- C08L71/10—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
- C08L71/12—Polyphenylene oxides
- C08L71/126—Polyphenylene oxides modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/05—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymer components which can react with one another
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/032—Organic insulating material consisting of one material
- H05K1/0326—Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing O
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31692—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Abstract
Description
制备实施例1 | 制备实施例2 | 制备实施例3 | 制备实施例4 | |
封端前的IV(dl/g) | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Mw(AMU) | 7,600 | 11,600 | 31,400 | 36,000 |
Mn(AMU) | 4,600 | 6,100 | 17,700 | 14,900 |
分散性 | 1.66 | 1.91 | 1.78 | 2.4 |
Tg(℃,DSC) | 153.4 | 169.6 | 202.0 | 215.0 |
[封端基团](μmol/g) | 349.8 | 271.1 | 136.3 | 48.7 |
[OH](μmol/g) | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 |
制备实施例4 | 制备实施例5 | 制备实施例6 | 制备实施例7 | 制备实施例8 | 制备实施例9 | |
封端前的IV(dl/g) | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.25 |
封端剂 | Psal | MAA | MAA | MAA | MAA | AA |
苯乙烯中的封端PPE浓度(wt%) | 35 | 50 | 50 | 35 | 35 | 35 |
Mw(AMU) | 31,000 | 7,500 | 10,900 | 31,400 | 36,000 | 31,000 |
Mn(AMU) | 18,000 | 5,400 | 6,800 | 18,000 | 15,000 | 18,000 |
分散性 | 1.72 | 1.66 | 1.91 | 1.78 | 2.40 | 1.72 |
[OH](μmol/g) | -- | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 |
实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | |
封端的PPE: | ||||
制备实施例1 | 42.08 | 0 | 0 | 14.31 |
制备实施例2 | 0 | 42.08 | 0 | 0 |
制备实施例3 | 0 | 0 | 42.08 | 0 |
烯基芳族单体 | ||||
苯乙烯 | 42.08 | 42.08 | 42.08 | 14.31 |
丙烯酰基单体 | ||||
三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 | 14.85 | 14.85 | 14.85 | 5.05 |
固化催化剂 | ||||
叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯 | 0.99 | 0.99 | 0.99 | 0.33 |
填料: | ||||
5μm CaCO3,(Omyacarb5,Omya公司) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50.00 |
连续的玻璃纤维垫(OCF 8610) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16.00 |
性质: | ||||
Tg(℃,TMA) | 155.80 | 151.90 | 166.60 | 158.20 |
Tg以下的CTE(μm/m-℃) | 7.14 | 7.49 | 6.81 | 4.22 |
Tg以上的CTE(μm/m-℃) | 22.90 | 22.30 | 19.50 | 30.00 |
分解起始温度(℃,TGA,N2) | 449.10 | 443.20 | 444.8.20 | 425.00 |
分解起始温度(℃,TGA,空气) | 444.40 | 441.60 | 446.70 | 361.00 |
挠曲模量(kpsi) | 353.70 | 347.10 | 316.60 | 1544.00 |
挠曲强度(kpsi) | 3.30 | 4.60 | 11.00 | 8.87 |
Klc(MPa-m1/2) | 0.35 | 0.55 | 1.11 | 9.16 |
形状 | 单相 | 单相 | 单相 | -- |
实施例5 | 实施例6 | 实施例7 | |
封端的PPE: | |||
制备实施例1 | 42.5 | 42.5 | 42.5 |
烯基芳族单体 | |||
苯乙烯 | 42.5 | 42.5 | 37.5 |
丙烯酰基单体 | |||
三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 | 15 | ||
三羟甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯 | 15 | ||
双酚-A甘油酯(1E/O)二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | ||
甲基丙烯酸甲酯 | 5 | ||
固化催化剂: | |||
叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
填料: | |||
5μm CaCO3,(Omyacarb 5,Omya公司) | 150 | 150 | 150 |
连续的玻璃纤维垫(OCF 8610) | 108 | 108 | 108 |
性质: | |||
Tg(℃,DMA) | 191 | 155 | 193 |
Tg(℃,TMA) | 152 | 129 | 164 |
Tg以下的CTE(μm/m-℃,z-轴向) | 39 | 42 | 31 |
Tg以下的CTE(μm/m-℃,z-轴向) | 300 | 346 | 232 |
Tg以下的CTE(μm/m-℃,x-y-轴向) | -- | 21 | 22 |
Tg以下的CTE(μm/m-℃,x-y-轴向) | -- | 72 | 61 |
分解起始温度(℃,TGA,N2) | 433 | 425 | 443 |
实施例号 | 丙烯酰基单体类型 | 丙烯酰基单体(pbw) | 0.25IV的PPE-MAA(pbw) | 苯乙烯 | 叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯 | Klc(Mpa.m1/2) | Tg(℃) | Tg以下的CTE(μm/m.℃) | Tg以上的CTE(μm/m.℃) | Dk | Df |
8 | 三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 20 | 65 | 1 | 0.94 | 127 | 77 | 208 | 4.03 | 0.0029 |
9 | 三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 30 | 55 | 1 | 1.25 | 141 | 76 | 248 | 4.13 | 0.0028 |
10 | 三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 40 | 45 | 1 | 1.21 | 145 | 72 | 219 | 3.84 | 0.0034 |
11 | 新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 20 | 65 | 1 | 1.19 | 155 | 77 | 204 | 4.46 | 0.0035 |
12 | 新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 30 | 55 | 1 | 1.33 | 132 | 65 | 216 | 3.94 | 0.0039 |
13 | 新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 40 | 45 | 1 | 1.04 | 118 | 69 | 223 | 4.2 | 0.0032 |
14 | 丁二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 20 | 65 | 1 | 1.09 | 135 | 73 | 225 | ||
15 | 丁二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 30 | 55 | 1 | 1.25 | 134 | 75 | 204 | 4.12 | 0.0044 |
16 | 丁二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 40 | 45 | 1 | 0.86 | 105 | 84 | 220 | 4.54 | 0.0033 |
17 | 己二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 20 | 65 | 1 | 1.02 | 120 | 71 | 220 | 4.06 | 0.0034 |
18 | 己二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 30 | 55 | 1 | 1.12 | 129 | 75 | 223 | 3.98 | 0.0039 |
19 | 己二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 40 | 45 | 1 | 0.92 | 120 | 87 | 231 | 4.28 | 0.0031 |
20 | 环己烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 20 | 65 | 1 | 1.04 | 135 | 66 | 229 | 3.98 | 0.003 |
21 | 环己烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 30 | 55 | 1 | 1.12 | 143 | 68 | 226 | 4.43 | 0.0031 |
22 | 环己烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 40 | 45 | 1 | 0.92 | 123 | 70 | 216 | 4.12 | 0.0026 |
23 | 二甘醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 20 | 65 | 1 | 1.34 | 169 | 80 | 216 | 4.09 | 0.0044 |
24 | 二甘醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 30 | 55 | 1 | 1.6 | 107 | 88 | 209 | 4.26 | 0.0047 |
25 | 二甘醇二丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 40 | 45 | 1 | 1.16 | 101 | 74 | 229 | 4.39 | 0.0039 |
实施例号 | 丙烯酰基单体类型 | 制备实施例7的PPE-MAA/苯乙烯,35%wt/wt溶液(pbw) | 丙烯酰基单体(pbw) | 叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯(pbw) | Tg(℃) | 低于Tg的CTE(μm/m-℃) | 高于Tg的CTE(μm/m-℃) | 挠曲强度(kpsi) | 弯曲模量(kpsi) |
26 | 三羟基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 147 | 37 | 140 | 7.7 | 1450 |
27 | 三羟基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 153 | 35 | 133 | 11.7 | 1350 |
28 | 环己二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 134 | 39 | 177 | 8.3 | 1400 |
29 | 环己二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 140 | 33 | 142 | 9.9 | 1460 |
30 | 环己烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 141 | 33 | 188 | 13.8 | 1480 |
31 | 环己烷二甲醇二甲基丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 149 | 33 | 176 | 15.0 | 1570 |
32 | 丁二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 140 | 38 | 160 | 14.1 | 1410 |
33 | 丁二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 143 | 30 | 132 | 12.5 | 1430 |
34 | 辛戊二醇二丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 138 | 38 | 208 | 10.4 | 1390 |
35 | 辛戊二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 149 | 34 | 158 | 13.4 | 1550 |
36 | 二甘醇二丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 129 | 39 | 157 | 13.3 | 1170 |
37 | 二甘醇二甲基丙烯酸酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 141 | 33 | 179 | 13.1 | 1510 |
38 | 无 | 100 | 0 | 2 | 134 | 34 | 243 | 13.8 | 1320 |
39 | 甲基丙烯酸降冰片酯 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 132 | 29 | 208 | 17.3 | 1410 |
40 | 二甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯 | 85 | 25 | 2 | 146 | 25 | 105 | 10.0 | 1520 |
实施例41 | 实施例42 | 实施例43 | 实施例44 | 实施例45 | |
封端的PPE: | |||||
制备实施例1 | 40 | 40 | 40 | ||
制备实施例5 | 80 | 80 | |||
烯基芳族单体: | |||||
苯乙烯 | 40 | 40 | 40 | ||
丙烯酰基单体: | |||||
三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
丙烯酰基单体: | |||||
甲基丙烯酸酯封端的丁二烯-丙烯腈像胶(VTBN 1300×33;B.F.Goodrich Company出品) | 5 | ||||
聚氨酯丙烯酸酯(CN 965;Sartomer Chemical Company出品) | 5 | ||||
甲基丙烯酸酯封端的聚丁二烯(CN 301,Sartomer ChemicalCompany出品) | 5 | ||||
甲基丙烯酸酯封端的丁二烯-丙烯腈像胶(VTBN 1300×43;B.F.Goodrich Company出品) | 5 | ||||
聚合添加剂: | |||||
聚苯乙烯-聚丁二烯嵌段共聚物(KRATOND 1102;Shell Chemical Company出品) | 5 | ||||
固化催化剂: | |||||
叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
填料: | |||||
5μm CaCO3 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 | 150 |
连续的玻璃纤维垫 | 108 | 108 | 108 | 108 | 108 |
性质: | |||||
Tg(℃,DMA) | 185 | 176 | 171 | 187 | 185 |
Tg(℃,TMA) | 157 | 146 | 156 | 158 | 161 |
Tg以下的CTE(μm/m-℃,z-轴向) | 40 | 30 | 39 | 38 | 32 |
Tg以上的CTE(μm/m-℃,z-轴向) | 149 | 279 | 245 | 185 | 250 |
分解起始温度(℃,TGA) | 446 | 434 | 433 | 428 | 429 |
实施例号 | 聚合填料或丙烯酰基共聚单体 | 0.25IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 0.25IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 0.12IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 新戊二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(pbw) | 聚合填料(pbw) | 其它的苯乙烯(pbw) | MgO(pbw) | Tg(℃) | Tg以下的CTE(μm/m-℃) | Tg以上的CTE(μm/m-℃) | 挠曲强度(kpsi) | 挠曲模量(kpsi) |
46 | 聚丁二烯二甲基丙烯酸酯(CN303,SartomerCompany) | 0 | 0 | 85 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | -- | -- | -- | 11.1 | 1570 |
47 | 聚丁二烯二丙烯酸酯(CN 301Sartomer ChemicalCompany) | 0 | 0 | 85 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 149.43 | 30.9 | 157 | 14.0 | 1220 |
48 | 聚丁二烯二甲基丙烯酸(CN303,SartomerCompany) | 85 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 137.32 | 20.1 | 135 | 10.5 | 1240 |
49 | 聚丁二烯二丙烯酸酯(CN 301Sartomer ChemicalCompany) | 85 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 144.3 | 30.4 | 137 | 13.3 | 1230 |
50 | 羧基化聚丁二烯二甲基丙烯酸酯(HycarBN 2000×162,BFGoodrich Co.) | 85 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 15 | 14 | 0 | -- | -- | -- | 7.6 | 1050 |
51 | 羧基化聚丁二烯(HycarBN 2000×162,BFGoodrich Co.) | 0 | 0 | 85 | 21 | 15 | 14 | 1 | -- | -- | -- | 9.43 | 1160 |
实施例号 | 聚合填料或丙烯酰基共聚单体 | 0.25IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 0.25IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 0.12IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 新戊二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(pbw) | 聚合填料(pbw) | 其它的苯乙烯(pbw) | MgO(pbw) | Tg(℃) | Tg以下的CTE(μm/m-℃) | Tg以上的CTE(μm/m-℃) | 挠曲强度(kpsi) | 挠曲模量(kpsi) |
52 | 羧基化的聚丁二烯-共聚-丙烯腈(CTBN1300×31;B.FGoodrich Co.) | 85 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 15 | 14 | 1 | -- | -- | -- | 6.23 | 1152 |
53 | KRATONFG1901(直链聚苯乙烯-嵌段-聚乙烯丁烯,马来酸酐接枝,30%的聚苯乙烯Shell Chemical Co.) | 85 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 37.5 | 8.5 | 1 | -- | -- | -- | 12.5 | 1300 |
54 | KRATONFG1901(直链聚苯乙烯-嵌段-聚乙烯丁烯,马来酸酐接枝,30%的聚苯乙烯Shell Chemical Co.) | 0 | 0 | 85 | 21 | 37.5 | 0 | 1 | -- | -- | -- | 13.0 | 1310 |
55 | KRATONG1780M(直链聚苯乙烯-嵌段-聚乙烯丁烯,Shell Chemical Co.) | 0 | 0 | 85 | 21 | 37.5 | 0 | 1 | 158.29 | 25.8 | 143 | 10.8 | 1670 |
实施例号 | 聚合填料或丙烯酰基共聚单体 | 0.25IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 0.25IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 0.12IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 新戊二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(pbw) | 聚合填料(pbw) | 其它的苯乙烯(pbw) | MgO(pbw) | Tg(℃) | Tg以下的CTE(μm/m-℃) | Tg以上的CTE(μm/m-℃) | 挠曲强度(kpsi) | 挠曲模量(kpsi) |
56 | KRATONG1652(直链聚苯乙烯-嵌段-聚乙烯丁烯,30%的聚苯乙烯Shell Chemical Co.) | 0 | 0 | 85 | 21 | 37.5 | 0 | 1 | 156.76 | 31.5 | 168 | 9.1 | 1170 |
57 | KRATONG1657(直链聚苯乙烯-嵌段-聚乙烯丁烯,13%的聚苯乙烯Shell Chemical Co.) | 0 | 0 | 85 | 21 | 37.5 | 0 | 1 | 159.7 | 30.4 | 148 | 9.1 | 1340 |
58 | KRATOND1161(直链聚苯乙烯-嵌段-聚丁二烯Shell Chemical Co.) | 0 | 0 | 85 | 21 | 37.5 | 0 | 1 | -- | -- | -- | 11.8 | 1200 |
59 | KRATOND1122(无规聚苯乙烯-嵌段-聚丁二烯,38%的聚苯乙烯Shell Chemical Co.) | 0 | 0 | 85 | 21 | 37.5 | 0 | 1 | 150.81 | 32.4 | 147 | 10.5 | 1350 |
实施例号 | 聚合填料或丙烯酰基共聚单体 | 0.25IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 025IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 0.12IV PPEMAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt溶液)(pbw) | 新戊二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(pbw) | 聚合填料(pbw) | 其它的苯乙烯(pbw) | MgO(pbw) | Tg(℃) | Tg以下的CTE(μm/m-℃) | Tg以上的CTE(μm/m-℃) | 挠曲强度(kpsi) | 挠曲模量(kpsi) |
60 | KRATONG1726(直链聚苯乙烯-嵌段-聚乙烯丁烯,30%的聚苯乙烯Shell Chemical Co.) | 0 | 0 | 85 | 21 | 37.5 | 0 | 1 | 156.93 | 26.7 | 153 | 101 | 1230 |
61 | 马来酸酐官能化的丁二烯 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | -- | -- | -- | 12 | 1180 |
实施例号 | 丙烯酸酯共聚单体类型 | PPE-MAA/苯乙烯,35%wt/wt溶液(pbw) | 三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯单体(pbw) | 其它的苯乙烯(pbw) | 共聚单体(pbw) | 挠曲强度(kpsi) | 挠曲模量(kpsi) |
62 | 丙烯酸 | 80 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 12.2 | 1600 |
63 | 丙烯酸2-羧乙基酯 | 80 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 11.8 | 1610 |
64 | 丙烯酸锌 | 80 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 11.0 | 1500 |
65 | 3-异丙烯基-α,α-二甲基甲基苄基异氰酸酯 | 80 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 9.8 | 1260 |
66 | 4-乙烯基吡啶 | 80 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 10.0 | 1290 |
67 | 2-乙烯基吡啶 | 80 | 15 | 0 | 5 | ||
68 | 4-环己烯-1,2-二羧酸酐 | 80 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 10.8 | 1520 |
69 | 马来酸酐 | 80 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 6.65 | 1438 |
70 | 甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯 | 80 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 11.4 | 1.37 |
对比实施例1 | 实施例71 | 实施例72 | 实施例73 | 实施例74 | 实施例75 | |
乙烯基酯树脂(Momentum M411-350;DowChemical Company) | 98 | |||||
封端的PPE | ||||||
制备实施例7 | 30 | 26.7 | 29.72 | 29 | 29 | |
烯基芳族单体 | ||||||
苯乙烯 | 55 | 49 | 42.5 | 42.5 | 52.5 | |
丙烯酰基单体 | ||||||
三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 | 15 | 13.37 | 15 | |||
三羟甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯 | 16.98 | 17.0 | 17.0 | |||
聚丁二烯二甲基丙烯酸酯(CN 303,Sartomer ChemicalCompany) | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | |||
固化催化剂: | ||||||
叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯 | 2 | 0.9 | 0.85 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2 |
性质: | ||||||
Tg(℃,DMA) | 105 | 123 | 120 | 150 | 140 | 135 |
断裂韧度(MPa-m1/2) | 0.82 | 0.97 | 2.24 | 1.05 | 1.07 | 0.87 |
实施例号 | 0.301IV的PPE-MAA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt)溶液(pbw) | 0.25IV的PPE-AA/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt)溶液(pbw) | 0.25IV的PPE-PSal/苯乙烯(35%wt/wt)溶液(pbw) | 三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(pbw) | 叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯(pbw) | Tg(℃) | 低于Tg的CTE(μm/m-℃) | 高于Tg的CTE(μm/m-℃) | 挠曲强度(kpsi) | 挠曲强度(kpsi) |
76 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 2 | 143.89 | 44.3 | 134 | 7.4 | 1,119 |
77 | 0 | 85 | 0 | 15 | 2 | 139.01 | 35.3 | 106 | 7.5 | 1,297 |
78 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 15 | 2 | 139.39 | 23.4 | 144 | 6.1 | 1,326 |
实施例79 | 实施例80 | 实施例81 | 实施例82 | 实施例83 | |
封端的PPE | |||||
制备实施例8 | 21.7 | 21.7 | 21.7 | 21.7 | 21.7 |
烯基芳族单体 | |||||
苯乙烯 | 76.8 | 69.5 | 62.2 | 54.9 | 47.3 |
丙烯酰基单体 | |||||
乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯 | 0 | 7.3 | 14.6 | 21.9 | 29.2 |
固化催化剂: | |||||
叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
性质: | |||||
备注 | 1 | ||||
150℃的固化时间(秒) | >300 | 91.7 | 78.4 | 68.3 | 76.1 |
130℃的固化时间(秒)) | >300 | 168.9 | 144.6 | 111.7 | 90.8 |
110℃的固化时间(秒) | >300 | >300 | >300 | >300 | 256.6 |
相分离温度(℃) | 58 | -- | 68 | 73 | -- |
Tg(℃,TMA) | -- | 153 | 157 | 155 | 168 |
CTE(μm/m>Tg) | -- | 27 | 42 | 69 | 64 |
CTE(μm/m<Tg) | -- | 418 | 260 | 230 | 179 |
实施例84 | 实施例85 | |
封端的PPE | ||
制备实施例8 | 21.7 | 21.7 |
烯基芳族单体 | ||
苯乙烯 | 40.3 | 0 |
丙烯酰基单体 | ||
乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯 | 36.5 | 76.8 |
固化催化剂: | ||
叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
性质: | ||
备注 | 2 | |
150℃的固化时间(秒) | 54.7 | -- |
130℃的固化时间(秒)) | 70.2 | -- |
110℃的固化时间(秒) | 214.7 | -- |
相分离温度(℃) | 116 | -- |
Tg(℃,TMA) | 191 | -- |
CTE(um/m>Tg) | 64 | -- |
CTE(μm/m<Tg) | 138 | -- |
实施例86 | 实施例87 | 实施例88 | 实施例89 | 实施例90 | 实施例91 | 实施例92 | 实施例93 | 实施例94 | |
组成 | |||||||||
苯乙烯中的35wt%PPE-MAA | 60 | 70 | 70 | 75 | 80 | 80 | 85 | 90 | 95 |
三羟甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 5 | |||||
乙氧基化(9)三羟甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯 | 40 | 30 | 25 | 20 | 15 | ||||
叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
性质 | |||||||||
K1平均值(Mpa-m1/2) | 2.16 | 3.00 | 0.94 | 3.34 | 3.77 | 0.85 | 4.22 | 1.10 | 1.07 |
K1标准偏差(Mpa-m1/2), | 0.27 | 0.21 | 0.35 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.12 | 0.51 | 0.12 |
Tg(C) | -- | -- | 123.6 | 100.6 | 93.9 | 111.5 | -- | 98.8 | 106.4 |
实施例95 | 实施例96 | 实施例97 | 实施例98 | 实施例99 | 实施例100 | |
组成 | ||||||
苯乙烯中的PPE-MAA | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 |
丙氧基化(6)TMPTA | 20 | |||||
丙氧基化(3)TMPTA | 20 | |||||
乙氧基化(6)双酚A二丙烯酸酯 | 20 | |||||
乙氧基化(3)环己烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯 | 20 | |||||
乙氧基化(4.5)环己烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯 | 20 | |||||
丙氧基化(3)环己烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯 | 20 | |||||
叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
性质 | ||||||
K1平均值(Mpa-m1/2) | 2.20 | 3.88 | 2.15 | 2.45 | 2.60 | 1.75 |
K1标准偏差(Mpa-m1/2) | 0.45 | 1.01 | 0.39 | 0.25 | 0.65 | 0.09 |
实施例101 | 实施例102 | 实施例103 | 实施例104 | 实施例105 | 实施例106 | 实施例107 | |
组成 | |||||||
35wt%0.30IV PPE-MAA的苯乙烯混合物 | 295.3 | 217.5 | |||||
35wt%0.25IV PPE-MAA的苯乙烯混合物 | 295.3 | 255.9 | 334.6 | 277.8 | |||
42.5wt%0.12IV PPE-MAA的苯乙烯混合物 | 295.3 | 77.8 | |||||
乙氧基化(6)三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 | 98.4 | 98.4 | 98.4 | 98.4 | 137.8 | 59.1 | 92.6 |
苯乙烯 | 37.0 | ||||||
马来酸化的聚丁二烯(Ricon 13IMA5) | 78.7 | 78.7 | 78.7 | 78.7 | 78.7 | 78.7 | 37.0 |
氧化镁 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 3.7 |
聚丁二烯-聚异戊二烯嵌段共聚物 | 37.0 | ||||||
硬脂酸锌 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.1 |
叔丁基过氧苯甲酸酯 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.4 |
CaCO3 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
玻璃纤维(Owens-Corning 101C) | 600.0 | 600.0 | 600.0 | 600.0 | 600.0 | 600.0 | 600.0 |
性质 | |||||||
挠曲强度平均值(psi) | 27827 | 19219 | 17985 | 26581 | 23641 | 24021 | 17149 |
挠曲强度标准偏差(psi) | 7234 | 6553 | 5491 | 2728 | 3973 | 2982 | 2465 |
挠曲伸长量平均值(in) | 0.134 | 0.120 | 0.113 | 0.140 | 0.127 | 0.135 | 0.096 |
弯曲伸长量标准偏差(in) | 0.016 | 0.037 | 0.039 | 0.006 | 0.018 | 0.003 | 0.004 |
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-
2002
- 2002-07-02 US US10/188,181 patent/US6812276B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-06-26 JP JP2003182068A patent/JP2004156014A/ja active Pending
- 2003-07-02 DE DE2003614944 patent/DE60314944T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-02 CN CNB031450571A patent/CN1280353C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-02 ES ES03254223T patent/ES2289244T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-02 EP EP20030254223 patent/EP1378534B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1468904A (zh) | 2004-01-21 |
ES2289244T3 (es) | 2008-02-01 |
JP2004156014A (ja) | 2004-06-03 |
US6812276B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 |
US20030096123A1 (en) | 2003-05-22 |
EP1378534A1 (en) | 2004-01-07 |
DE60314944T2 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
EP1378534B1 (en) | 2007-07-18 |
DE60314944D1 (de) | 2007-08-30 |
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