CN1318695C - Production method of coated water transferal base paper for water transfer ceramic applique bottom paper - Google Patents
Production method of coated water transferal base paper for water transfer ceramic applique bottom paper Download PDFInfo
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- CN1318695C CN1318695C CNB2005101126544A CN200510112654A CN1318695C CN 1318695 C CN1318695 C CN 1318695C CN B2005101126544 A CNB2005101126544 A CN B2005101126544A CN 200510112654 A CN200510112654 A CN 200510112654A CN 1318695 C CN1318695 C CN 1318695C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for producing coating water transfer raw paper used for water transfer ceramic applique body paper by a special coating device, namely an intaglio plate roller coating device. The method of the present invention is characterized in that an intaglio plate roller coating device is utilized, and simultaneously, the intaglio plate roller coating device is matched with a drying tunnel, a drying cylinder, or an infrared drying device, etc. to once or twice coating the single surface of raw paper which is not in coating treatment and has certain physical performance requirements. The method of the present invention fully utilizes the characteristics of accurate measurement of the intaglio plate roller coating device to transfer coating materials having certain stickiness to the surface of the raw paper after the coating materials are measured. Compared with the domestic method of coating water solubility film forming substances for multiple times, the method can cause the coating materials to remain on the surface of the raw paper as many as possible to obtain smooth and exquisite coating surfaces, and cause the surfaces of glue layers to be smooth and fine and to have high brightness after the surface of the raw paper is sized with glue. The coating water transfer raw paper has good water absorption to cause water transfer paper printed with patterns to have a fast stripping speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method that water distribution changes body paper that is coated with.Utilize special-purpose apparatus for coating production to be coated with the process that water distribution changes body paper specifically.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of ceramic fabrication technique and printing technology, and people decorate to require domestic ceramics and the improving constantly of environmental consciousness, and water transfer ceramic applique technology is by extensive promotion and application.This technology is to print on water transfer ceramic applique base stock earlier, and the paper after the printing is called water transfer ceramic applique paper, also can be described as membranelle paper or membranelle marble paper; During application, the paper that will be printed on pattern is immersed in the water, and water immerses the paper and with the water-soluble glue on base stock surface from the back side of paper and dissolves rapidly, thereby pattern is separated with paper, and this process is called demoulding again; At last pattern is affixed on ceramic surface and fires, thereby finish the applique process.Above-mentioned water transfer ceramic applique base stock is the paper that has scribbled water-soluble glue before the printing, and can be described as water again changes paper or membranelle base stock.Water transfer ceramic applique base stock changes body paper with being coated with water distribution, is and is coated with the preceding paper of water-soluble glue, and this paper is handled through coating, and can be referred to as to be coated with water distribution changes body paper.Domestic used water changes the paper major part and derives from import, because good product quality, is widely used in the manufacturing of high-grade domestic ceramics, and its price is also expensive.At present domesticly can produce voluntarily, but product quality does not pass a test yet.Domestic also useful import is coated with water distribution to be changeed body paper and carries out that gluing produces.
It is poor that the water of domestic production changes paper quality, and it is poor mainly to show as glossiness, smoothness, fine and smooth sense and water imbibition, and the tightness height; The sense of printed patterns level is poor, and the printing rear demoulding is slow, and demoulding is inhomogeneous, even not stripping phenomenon is arranged; And paper distortion is serious.
The water distribution commentaries on classics body paper that is coated with before the gluing is answered surface smoothing, exquisiteness, can make glue-line surface smoothing, exquisiteness and glossiness height behind gluing.And requirement is coated with, and water distribution commentaries on classics body paper tightness is low, deflection good, has water imbibition preferably, so that make the membranelle paper that is printed on pattern that demoulding speed faster be arranged.In order to reach this purpose, proposed to utilize special-purpose coating apparatus production to be coated with the method that water distribution changes body paper.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method of utilizing special-purpose apparatus for coating production to be coated with water distribution commentaries on classics body paper, it is characterized in that utilizing the gravure roll spreader, be furnished with equipment such as drying tunnel, drying cylinder or infra-red drying simultaneously body paper is carried out single face once or secondary coating, the water distribution that is coated with that obtains meeting the requirements changes body paper.This is coated with water distribution changes body paper without press polish, can obtain surface smoothing, fine and smooth coating surface after its characteristics are to be coated with, and can keep being coated with water distribution commentaries on classics body paper lower tightness is arranged, and this helps absorptive raising.Carry out gluing processing on this basis, can obtain surface smoothing, exquisiteness, water that glossiness is high changes paper, and select for use import to be coated with water distribution to change body paper and compare, glossiness can improve 1%～3% behind the gluing, also can obtain demoulding speed faster simultaneously.
The present invention makes full use of the characteristics of gravure roll spreader accurate measurement, and the coating that will have certain viscosity is transferred to the body paper surface after metering.The method that repeatedly is coated with the water-soluble, film-forming material with domestic usefulness is compared, the method can make coating as much as possible stay the body paper surface, reduced the coating number of times simultaneously, make and the also corresponding minimizing of oven dry number of times reduced paper because distortion that oven dry causes and oven dry energy consumption.Select the production technology of single face secondary coating for use, can make two gravure roll spreader series connection, carry out one simultaneously and be coated with and two coatings, and be coated with the coating weight that is coated with two by the gravure roll of selecting 60～100 netting twines for use, one is coated with coating weight is controlled at 10～20g/m
2, two are coated with coating weight is controlled at 8～13g/m
2The flat roll of after going out gravure roll, being furnished with counter-rotating.Used coating apparatus can be the spreader of two rollers, also can be the spreader of three rollers.Between two spreaders, add one group of drying tunnel, paper after can being coated with one when coating is not dried or slightly oven dry, its characteristics be a coating layer not bone dry promptly enter two automatic doubler surface glouers and carry out two coatings, this design can be shortened the distance between a coating device and two coating devices, not only can save the space but also can save drying plant.Have ready conditions also can be coated with fully and dry one.Be furnished with three groups of drying tunnels two after being coated with spreader, and can control the temperature of every group of drying tunnel separately.Used drying tunnel equipment is hot-air seasoning, also can select for use infrared mode to dry.After going out drying tunnel, be furnished with one group of chill roll and wrap-up.Being coated with used body paper is that the pure chemistry slurry is manufactured paper with pulp, and quantitatively is 120～180g/m
2, require the body paper tightness less than 0.85g/cm
3, smoothness is 15～40s, the longitudinal and transverse 30mm that on average is greater than of suction head.Used coating is the water paint that contains pigment and adhesive, and solid content is 40～55%, 4
#Cup viscosity is 15～22s.One is coated with two and is coated with the also available different coating of available same coating and is coated with.Utilize this method to carry out single face and be coated with once or twice and can more obviously improve smoothly, promptly bring up to 50～110s, change body paper and also will exceed 10～40s than the water distribution that is coated with of import by 15～35s before the coating.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that production of the present invention is coated with the process chart that water distribution changes body paper.
Fig. 2 is coated with the structural representation that water distribution changes body paper.
Fig. 3 is that water changes the paper schematic diagram, promptly changes on the body paper and has carried out gluing processing being coated with water distribution.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the figuratum membranelle paper immersion of printing process, and water immerses in the paper from the back side and the side of paper, and with the water soluble adhesive layer dissolving, printed patterns is separated with paper.
The specific embodiment
Coating plant with yearly productive capacity 2000t is an example, produces to be coated with water distribution commentaries on classics body paper.Used coating apparatus is two of the wide double-roller type intaglio plate spreaders of 1300mm.Two spreader series connection are used, and finish one respectively and are coated with the coating that is coated with two.Be coated with and two be coated with one group of drying tunnel is arranged between the spreader one, three groups of drying tunnels are arranged after being coated with spreader two.And be furnished with one group of chill roll and retractable winding apparatus.Being coated with used body paper is that the pure chemistry slurry is manufactured paper with pulp, and quantitatively is 150g/m
2, the body paper tightness is 0.83g/cm
3, smoothness is 30s, the longitudinal and transverse average 35mm of suction head.Used coating is the water paint that contains pigment and adhesive, and solid content is 50%, 4
#Cup viscosity is 17～18s.One is coated with and two is coated with all with same coating coating.One is coated with the gravure roll of selecting 70 lines for use, and coating weight is 13～16g/m
2, two are coated with the gravure roll of selecting 80 lines for use, and coating weight is 9～12g/m
2The speed of a motor vehicle is 50～80m/min, and one is coated with two to be coated with the spreader scraper pressure be 0.2～0.3MPa, and spreader rubber roll pressure is 0.4MPa.Two are coated with each drying tunnel temperature of back is controlled at 110～130 ℃, and one is coated with drying tunnel temperature below 110 ℃, also can not open.
Body paper is after the single face coating, and the coated face smoothness can reach 90～110s, surfacing, exquisiteness, and also have only 40～60s from the water distribution commentaries on classics body paper smoothness that is coated with of external import.The method can reduce coating permeates in body paper, makes the body paper after the coating still keep better water imbibition.Carry out gluing on this basis, its glue-line surface is fine and smooth, and the glossiness height can reach 81%, changes gluing on the body paper and be coated with water distribution in import, and its gloss is about 79%.Carry out gluing on this basis and also the holiday phenomenon can not occur, the water after can guaranteeing to print simultaneously changes even, the smooth and easy demoulding of paper, and the demoulding time can be controlled in the 25s.
Claims (9)
1. one kind is utilized special-purpose apparatus for coating to produce the water transfer ceramic applique base stock method that water distribution changes body paper that is coated with, it is characterized in that utilizing the gravure roll spreader, be furnished with drying tunnel, drying cylinder or infra-red drying equipment simultaneously the paper without any processing is carried out single face once or secondary coating, obtaining being coated with water distribution changes body paper.
2. production as claimed in claim 1 is coated with the method that water distribution changes body paper, and it is characterized in that being coated with used body paper is that the pure chemistry slurry is manufactured paper with pulp, and quantitatively is 120～180g/m
2, the body paper tightness is less than 0.85g/cm
3, smoothness is 15～40s, suction head is longitudinal and transverse on average greater than 30mm.
3. production as claimed in claim 1 is coated with the method that water distribution changes body paper, it is characterized in that used coating is the water paint that contains pigment and adhesive, and solid content is 40～55%, 4
#Cup viscosity is 15～22s, and one is coated with two and is coated with same coating or different coating and is coated with.
4. production as claimed in claim 1 is coated with the method that water distribution changes body paper, it is characterized in that used apparatus for coating is the gravure roll spreader of two rollers or three rollers.
5. be coated with the method that water distribution changes body paper as claim 1 or 4 described productions, the netting twine that it is characterized in that gravure roll is 60～100.
6. production as claimed in claim 1 is coated with the method that water distribution changes body paper, and it is characterized in that changes not press polish of body paper to being coated with water distribution.
7. production as claimed in claim 1 is coated with the method that water distribution changes body paper, it is characterized in that the coating of single face secondary is that two gravure roll spreader series connection are used, and finishes one of single face secondary coating respectively and is coated with the coating that is coated with two.
8. production as claimed in claim 7 is coated with the method that water distribution changes body paper, it is characterized in that through the paper after being coated with do not dry or slightly oven dry enter two and be coated with spreader and carry out two and be coated with coating.
9. production as claimed in claim 7 is coated with the method that water distribution changes body paper, it is characterized in that one is coated with coating weight and is controlled at 10～20g/m
2, two are coated with coating weight is controlled at 8～13g/m
2
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101126544A CN1318695C (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2005-10-13 | Production method of coated water transferal base paper for water transfer ceramic applique bottom paper |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101126544A CN1318695C (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2005-10-13 | Production method of coated water transferal base paper for water transfer ceramic applique bottom paper |
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| CN1769590A CN1769590A (en) | 2006-05-10 |
| CN1318695C true CN1318695C (en) | 2007-05-30 |
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| CNB2005101126544A Active CN1318695C (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2005-10-13 | Production method of coated water transferal base paper for water transfer ceramic applique bottom paper |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105082856A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-25 | 佛山荷韵特种材料有限公司 | Method for manufacturing water transfer printing paper capable of being directly transferred |
| CN110394273B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-12-15 | 莱州联友金浩新型材料有限公司 | Non-woven fabric type lithium ion battery diaphragm single-side coating equipment and coating method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4529654A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1985-07-16 | Hoffman & Engelmann Ag | Support for transfer images or slide-off images |
| CN2250869Y (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1997-04-02 | 冯文印 | Membranella applique transfer paper for ceramics and enamel |
| US20020029843A1 (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 2002-03-14 | Popat Ghanshyam H. | Image transfer sheets and a method of manufacturing the same |
| CN1356214A (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2002-07-03 | 姚少锋 | Water-transferring patterned paper for ceramics, its making method and its application |
-
2005
- 2005-10-13 CN CNB2005101126544A patent/CN1318695C/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4529654A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1985-07-16 | Hoffman & Engelmann Ag | Support for transfer images or slide-off images |
| CN2250869Y (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1997-04-02 | 冯文印 | Membranella applique transfer paper for ceramics and enamel |
| US20020029843A1 (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 2002-03-14 | Popat Ghanshyam H. | Image transfer sheets and a method of manufacturing the same |
| CN1356214A (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2002-07-03 | 姚少锋 | Water-transferring patterned paper for ceramics, its making method and its application |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 陶瓷制品装饰及花纸的网印 陈德山，丝网印刷，第1期 2004 * |
| 陶瓷小膜贴花纸工艺探索 许世杰，网印工艺，第4期 2000 * |
| 陶瓷小膜贴花纸工艺探索 许世杰，网印工艺，第4期 2000;陶瓷制品装饰及花纸的网印 陈德山，丝网印刷，第1期 2004 * |
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| CN1769590A (en) | 2006-05-10 |
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Address after: 100032 Beijing city Chongwen District No. 7 South off the 5 floor of the Warwick International Apartments room 1510 Co-patentee after: Cangzhou Yida Decal Printing Materials Co., Ltd. Patentee after: China National Pulp & Paper Research Institute Address before: 100020 No. 12 Guanghua Road, Beijing, Chaoyang District Co-patentee before: Cangzhou Yida Decal Printing Materials Co., Ltd. Patentee before: China National Pulp & Paper Research Institute |
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Address after: 100102, Beijing Wangjing science and Technology Park, Chaoyang District No. 4 Yang Lu, No. 302 light building, room 3 Co-patentee after: Cangzhou Yida Decal Printing Materials Co., Ltd. Patentee after: China National Pulp & Paper Research Institute Address before: 100032 Beijing city Chongwen District No. 7 South off the 5 floor of the Warwick International Apartments room 1510 Co-patentee before: Cangzhou Yida Decal Printing Materials Co., Ltd. Patentee before: China National Pulp & Paper Research Institute |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100102, Beijing Wangjing science and Technology Park, Chaoyang District No. 4 Yang Lu, No. 302 light building, room 3 Co-patentee after: Cangzhou Yida Decal Printing Materials Co., Ltd. Patentee after: China pulp and Paper Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 100102, Beijing Wangjing science and Technology Park, Chaoyang District No. 4 Yang Lu, No. 302 light building, room 3 Co-patentee before: Cangzhou Yida Decal Printing Materials Co., Ltd. Patentee before: China National Pulp & Paper Research Institute |
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