CN1388887A - 用于深度低温的节流循环制冷系统中的不可燃的混合制冷剂(mr) - Google Patents
用于深度低温的节流循环制冷系统中的不可燃的混合制冷剂(mr) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1388887A CN1388887A CN01802606A CN01802606A CN1388887A CN 1388887 A CN1388887 A CN 1388887A CN 01802606 A CN01802606 A CN 01802606A CN 01802606 A CN01802606 A CN 01802606A CN 1388887 A CN1388887 A CN 1388887A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- refrigerant mixture
- refrigeration system
- cold
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 219
- NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- NOPJRYAFUXTDLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoro-3-methoxypropane Chemical compound COC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F NOPJRYAFUXTDLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FYIRUPZTYPILDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F FYIRUPZTYPILDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 69
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 62
- 206010021113 Hypothermia Diseases 0.000 description 35
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010725 compressor oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013028 medium composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJCQVAKYBOCUCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].F Chemical compound [C].F NJCQVAKYBOCUCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEPRBXUJOQLYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoropentane Chemical class CCCCCF OEPRBXUJOQLYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRHNUZCXXOTJCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoropropane Chemical class CCCF JRHNUZCXXOTJCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020852 Hypertonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012769 display material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- AQYSYJUIMQTRMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypofluorous acid Chemical compound FO AQYSYJUIMQTRMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012533 medium component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005019 vapor deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/02—Evaporators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
- F25B9/006—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant containing more than one component
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/024—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/11—Ethers
- C09K2205/112—Halogenated ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/128—Perfluorinated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/13—Inert gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/16—Receivers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/18—Refrigerant conversion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/002—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
Abstract
Description
Claims (42)
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US21456500P | 2000-06-28 | 2000-06-28 | |
US21456200P | 2000-06-28 | 2000-06-28 | |
US60/214,562 | 2000-06-28 | ||
US60/214,565 | 2000-06-28 | ||
US09/728,501 | 2000-11-30 | ||
US09/728,501 US6481223B2 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2000-11-30 | Refrigerant blend free of R-22 for use in ultralow temperature refrigeration |
US29523701P | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | |
US60/295,237 | 2001-06-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1388887A true CN1388887A (zh) | 2003-01-01 |
CN100483040C CN100483040C (zh) | 2009-04-29 |
Family
ID=27498974
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB018026060A Expired - Lifetime CN100483040C (zh) | 2000-06-28 | 2001-06-28 | 用于深度低温的制冷系统的混合制冷剂 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6502410B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1295070B1 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP2004502024A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100483040C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE313051T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU7304301A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2381353A1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60115895T2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002001120A1 (zh) |
Cited By (7)
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CN103210054A (zh) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-07-17 | 索尔维特殊聚合物意大利有限公司 | 传热方法 |
CN103547788A (zh) * | 2011-03-22 | 2014-01-29 | 大宇造船海洋株式会社 | 用于向高压天然气喷射发动机供给燃料的系统中的再液化装置的无爆炸性混合制冷剂 |
CN105885797A (zh) * | 2014-09-07 | 2016-08-24 | 张永康 | 一种适用于-50度~-70度制冷温区的不可燃混合制冷剂 |
CN108531135A (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-14 | 龙志刚 | 适用于深冷温区的混合制冷剂及其制备方法、应用方法 |
CN110360456A (zh) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-22 | 广东众通利华能源科技有限公司 | 一种用于lng冷能利用的双相变冷媒换热控制系统 |
CN110500688A (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-26 | 华北理工大学 | 利用稀释热进行空气调节的稀释式制冷热泵系统 |
CN113631874A (zh) * | 2019-04-12 | 2021-11-09 | 爱德华兹真空泵有限责任公司 | 具有快速操作循环的极低温制冷系统 |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AU2001270225A1 (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-08 | Igc Polycold Systems, Inc. | High efficiency very-low temperature mixed refrigerant system with rapid cool down |
US7111467B2 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2006-09-26 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Ultra-low temperature closed-loop recirculating gas chilling system |
US7478540B2 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2009-01-20 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Methods of freezeout prevention and temperature control for very low temperature mixed refrigerant systems |
EP1438539B1 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2019-03-06 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Methods of freezeout prevention for very low temperature mixed refrigerant systems |
US6539735B1 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-04-01 | Thermo Forma Inc. | Refrigerant expansion tank |
WO2004027324A2 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-04-01 | Igc-Polycold Systems, Inc. | Very low temperature refrigeration system having a scroll compressor with liquid injection |
JP3863831B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-27 | 2006-12-27 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 冷媒組成物およびこの冷媒組成物を用いた冷凍回路 |
US6631625B1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2003-10-14 | Gsle Development Corporation (De Corp) | Non-HCFC refrigerant mixture for an ultra-low temperature refrigeration system |
US20040124394A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-07-01 | Chuan Weng | Non-HCFC refrigerant mixture for an ultra-low temperature refrigeration system |
US20040264503A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Microsoft Corporation | Method and system for providing a virtual protocol interlayer |
US7114347B2 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2006-10-03 | Ajay Khatri | Closed cycle refrigeration system and mixed component refrigerant |
US20050103028A1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-05-19 | Chuan Weng | Non-CFC refrigerant mixture for an ultra-low temperature refrigeration system |
TW200532153A (en) * | 2004-01-07 | 2005-10-01 | Shinmaywa Ind Ltd | Ultra-low temperature refrigerating equipment, refrigerating system, and vacuum plant |
WO2005072404A2 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Refrigeration cycle utilizing a mixed inert component refrigerant |
KR101314294B1 (ko) * | 2004-10-07 | 2013-10-02 | 브룩스 오토메이션, 인크. | 냉각 프로세스를 위한 효율적인 열 교환기 |
JP4420807B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-14 | 2010-02-24 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 冷凍装置 |
US20070209122A1 (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-09-13 | Lawrence Sobel | Mixed gas refrigerants |
CN103712398A (zh) * | 2007-03-22 | 2014-04-09 | 株式会社菱丰冷冻系统 | 冷冻装置用核心单元以及含有该核心单元的冷冻装置 |
US20090049856A1 (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-26 | Honeywell International Inc. | Working fluid of a blend of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropane, 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane, and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and method and apparatus for using |
KR101174697B1 (ko) | 2010-11-29 | 2012-08-17 | 정준영 | 극저온 혼합냉매 |
WO2013186784A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | Seshamani Varadarajan | Non-cfc refrigerant mixture for use in multistage auto cascade systems |
GB201211208D0 (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-08-08 | Stenhouse James T | Materials and methods to improve energy efficiency and enable ultra fast recovery after defrost cycle in cascade refrigeration systems |
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- 2001-06-28 US US09/894,968 patent/US6502410B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-06-28 WO PCT/US2001/020548 patent/WO2002001120A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-28 EP EP01952270A patent/EP1295070B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2001-06-28 DE DE60115895T patent/DE60115895T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-28 AT AT01952270T patent/ATE313051T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-28 AU AU73043/01A patent/AU7304301A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-28 CN CNB018026060A patent/CN100483040C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
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CN103210054A (zh) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-07-17 | 索尔维特殊聚合物意大利有限公司 | 传热方法 |
CN103210054B (zh) * | 2010-09-10 | 2016-06-15 | 索尔维特殊聚合物意大利有限公司 | 传热方法 |
CN103547788A (zh) * | 2011-03-22 | 2014-01-29 | 大宇造船海洋株式会社 | 用于向高压天然气喷射发动机供给燃料的系统中的再液化装置的无爆炸性混合制冷剂 |
CN105885797A (zh) * | 2014-09-07 | 2016-08-24 | 张永康 | 一种适用于-50度~-70度制冷温区的不可燃混合制冷剂 |
CN108531135A (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-14 | 龙志刚 | 适用于深冷温区的混合制冷剂及其制备方法、应用方法 |
CN108531135B (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2021-05-07 | 龙志刚 | 适用于深冷温区的混合制冷剂及其制备方法、应用方法 |
US11072733B2 (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2021-07-27 | Zhigang LONG | Mixed refrigerant for a cryogenic temperature range, and methods for preparing and applying the same |
CN113631874A (zh) * | 2019-04-12 | 2021-11-09 | 爱德华兹真空泵有限责任公司 | 具有快速操作循环的极低温制冷系统 |
CN110360456A (zh) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-22 | 广东众通利华能源科技有限公司 | 一种用于lng冷能利用的双相变冷媒换热控制系统 |
CN110500688A (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-26 | 华北理工大学 | 利用稀释热进行空气调节的稀释式制冷热泵系统 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2004502024A (ja) | 2004-01-22 |
EP1295070A1 (en) | 2003-03-26 |
CA2381353A1 (en) | 2002-01-03 |
WO2002001120A1 (en) | 2002-01-03 |
EP1295070B1 (en) | 2005-12-14 |
AU7304301A (en) | 2002-01-08 |
DE60115895T2 (de) | 2006-08-17 |
JP2009155660A (ja) | 2009-07-16 |
USRE40627E1 (en) | 2009-01-27 |
US6502410B2 (en) | 2003-01-07 |
DE60115895D1 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
ATE313051T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
US20020040584A1 (en) | 2002-04-11 |
CN100483040C (zh) | 2009-04-29 |
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