CN1969771B - Suture device for pharyngeal operation - Google Patents

Suture device for pharyngeal operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1969771B
CN1969771B CN200510123565XA CN200510123565A CN1969771B CN 1969771 B CN1969771 B CN 1969771B CN 200510123565X A CN200510123565X A CN 200510123565XA CN 200510123565 A CN200510123565 A CN 200510123565A CN 1969771 B CN1969771 B CN 1969771B
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China
Prior art keywords
needle
needle stand
seat
handle
pedestal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200510123565XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1969771A (en
Inventor
张敬人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200510123565XA priority Critical patent/CN1969771B/en
Publication of CN1969771A publication Critical patent/CN1969771A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a throat operation stitching instrument, which comprises the following parts: handle, base, mobile seat, needle, needle seat and needle board, wherein the handle is composed of scissor-typed mobile handle, fixing handle and reset elastic piece between two handles; the mobile seat is connected on the base glidingly; the needle seat board is connected on the mobile seat; the needle is set in front of needle seat; the needle sleeve is set in front of needle seat board, which possesses needle hole corresponding to needle head; the front end of base contains fixing clamp to bend upwards; the mobile clamp is set on the front end of mobile seat, which is corresponding to fixing clamp; the holding structure of stitching line is set in the needle hole or front end of fixing clamp.

Description

Suture device for pharyngeal operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to the medical operation apparatus, particularly a kind of suture device for pharyngeal operation, the wound that is mainly used in behind the soft tissues such as excision soft palate, lateral pharyngeal band, tonsil pleat is sewed up.
Background technology
At present adopt the method for manual suture carrying out pharyngeal operation, with needle holder clip suture pin stitching thread is passed the soft tissue at pharyngeal operation position, owing to pharyngeal space is very narrow, operating difficulty is very big, is not easy to guarantee the quality of performing the operation.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of suture device for pharyngeal operation, and is very big to solve the operating difficulty that prior art exists, the problem of the quality that is not easy to guarantee to perform the operation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: comprise handle, pedestal, move seat, syringe needle, needle stand and needle stand plate, handle is made up of forward movable handle of being positioned at of scissor structure and the fixed handle that is positioned at the rear portion, between two handles return springs is housed; Pedestal is connected the upper end of handle fixed handle, and mobile seat is slidingly connected at the upside of pedestal, and the needle stand plate is slidingly connected at the upside that moves seat, moves seat and needle stand plate and all can slide along length direction; Syringe needle is connected the front end of needle stand; Front end at described needle stand plate is connected with the needle stand cover that described needle stand front end is inserted, and the front end of this needle stand cover is for sealing and be provided with the thread a needle hole corresponding with described syringe needle; Be provided with strap above bending towards at the front end of described pedestal, be provided with the mobile clamping plate corresponding with this strap at the front end of described mobile seat; On described strap and mobile clamping plate, be provided with the pin hole corresponding with described syringe needle, in the pin hole of strap or front end be provided with stitching thread clamping mechanism; Between the movable handle of described mobile seat and described handle of a knife, be provided with and promote to move the elastic component that seat moves forward; The upper end of the movable handle of described handle of a knife is passed described pedestal, is moved the rectangular through hole of seat and needle stand plate correspondence.
Between described mobile seat and the pedestal, the needle stand plate with a sliding connection structure between moving is: be provided with chute in the forward lower edge of described pedestal along length direction, be provided with the sliding jaw that stretches out and be slidingly matched with described chute below described mobile seat forward downwards, this sliding jaw bag is attached to outside the chute; Being provided with needle stand plate gathering sill at the anterior upside of described mobile seat, slides and embeds in this gathering sill in the front portion of needle stand plate; Postmedian at described mobile seat and needle stand plate is provided with along the length direction pilot hole, passes hold-down screw and be vertically connected on above the pedestal in this pilot hole.
Described syringe needle is a hollow tubular structures, and its front end is a wedge shape.
Described syringe needle is the solid rod-like structure, and its tip is provided with through wires hole, is provided with wire hole in the junction of described needle stand and syringe needle.
Described stitching thread clamping mechanism is made of the elastic that is located in the described strap.
Described elastic is rubber, nylon or plastics.
Described stitching thread clamping mechanism is made of the elasticity folder that is located in the described strap, and this elasticity folder is provided with the taper targeting port in the face of a side of syringe needle.
Described stitching thread clamping mechanism is made of the Hook that is located in the described strap, and this Hook is made of a plurality of hooks that two plates and a relative side thereof connect; Described stitching thread has the line or the tuberculous line of ring set for the surface.
That the present invention has is easy to operate, stitching speed fast, the measured advantage of operation matter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the forward perspective view of the present invention of taking off syringe needle and needle stand among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of an embodiment of syringe needle of the present invention and needle stand;
Fig. 4 is the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation (the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2) of an embodiment of stitching thread clamping of the present invention mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another embodiment of stitching thread clamping of the present invention mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the sketch map of the work process first step of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the sketch map in second step of work process of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the sketch map in the 3rd step of work process of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the flat cutting TV structure sketch map of the 3rd embodiment of stitching thread clamping of the present invention mechanism;
Figure 11 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the perspective view of syringe needle of the present invention and another embodiment of needle stand.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 6, the present invention includes handle 1, pedestal 2, mobile seat 3, syringe needle 9, needle stand cover 4, needle stand 5 and needle stand plate 6, handle 1 is made up of with the fixed handle 12 that is positioned at the rear portion the forward movable handle 11 of being positioned at of scissor structure, and return springs 13 is housed between two handles.Pedestal 2 is connected the upper end of handle fixed handle 12, moves the upside that seat 3 is slidingly connected at pedestal 2, and needle stand plate 6 is slidingly connected at the upside that moves seat 3, moves seat 3 and needle stand plate 6 and all can slide along length direction.Syringe needle 9 is connected the front end of needle stand 5.Be connected with the needle stand cover 4 that described needle stand 5 front ends are inserted connect at the front end of described needle stand plate 6, the front end of this needle stand cover 4 is for sealing and be provided with the thread a needle hole corresponding with described syringe needle 9.Be provided with strap 7 above bending towards at the front end of described pedestal 2, be provided with the mobile clamping plate 8 corresponding with this strap 7 at the front end of described mobile seat 3.On described strap 7 and mobile clamping plate 8, be provided with the pin hole corresponding 10 with described syringe needle, in the pin hole 10 of strap 7 or front end be provided with stitching thread clamping mechanism (referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6).Be fixed with flexure strip 14 below described mobile seat 3, the free-end of this flexure strip 14 withstands on the front side of the movable handle 11 of described handle of a knife, and the upper end of this activity handle 11 is passed described pedestal 2, moved the rectangular through hole 18 of seat 3 and needle stand plate 6 correspondences.Drive by the upper end of movable handle 11 and to move seat 3 and needle stand plate 6 and move along length direction.
Between described mobile seat 3 and the pedestal 2, needle stand plate 6 with sliding connection structure between mobile 3 is: be provided with chute 33 in described pedestal 2 forward lower edge along length direction, be provided with two pairs of sliding jaws 31 and 32 that stretch out and be slidingly matched with described chute 33 below described mobile seat 3 forward downwards, this sliding jaw bag is attached to outside the chute 33.Anterior upside at described mobile seat 3 is provided with needle stand plate gathering sill 34 (promptly be provided with crimp upwards on the both sides of moving seat 3 and constitute the reducing groove, referring to Fig. 4), slides and embed in this gathering sill in the front portion of needle stand plate 6.On described mobile seat 3 and needle stand plate 6, be provided with, in this pilot hole, pass hold-down screw 16 and 16 ' and be vertically connected on above the pedestal 2 along length direction pilot hole 15 and 15 '.
Described syringe needle 9 is a hollow tubular structures, and its front end is a wedge shape.The inner chamber of the hollow and needle stand 5 of syringe needle 9 communicates.During operation, place stitching thread 17, and the one end is passed the hollow front end of drawing of syringe needle 9 at the inner chamber of needle stand 5.Syringe needle 9, stitching thread 17 and needle stand 5 are the disposable articles for use that make, and can place 5 meters stitching thread in the needle stand 5, can sew up 10 pins, enough use amounts that patient once performs the operation approximately.
Described stitching thread clamping mechanism is made of the elastic 19 (as rubber, nylon, plastics) that are located in the described strap 7, as shown in Figure 5.
Described stitching thread clamping mechanism also can be provided in a side of elasticity folder 20 in the described strap 7 (being made up of two and together flexure strip), and the side that this elasticity folder is faced syringe needle is provided with taper targeting port 21.As shown in Figure 6.
The function of described stitching thread clamping mechanism is: after syringe needle 9 is being with stitching thread 17 to pass elastic 19 or elasticity folder 20, the front end of stitching thread 17 is clamped automatically by elastic 19 or elasticity folder 20, strap 7 by stiching instrument is taken stitching thread 17 front ends out of, realize Automatic take-up carpenter's, changed traditional pharyngeal suture way fully, can sew up the pharynx deep.
The process of using the present invention to sew up was divided into for three steps:
1. the stiching instrument front end is placed the pharyngeal operation place, make desire sew up pharyngeal between strap 7 of the present invention and mobile clamping plate 8.The pressing handle 1 then, promotes to move seat 3 forward by flexible handle 11 tops, and drives needle stand plate 6 simultaneously and move forward, and moves seat 3 and drives mobile clamping plate 8 near straps 7, will desire suture tissue and fix (clamping); As shown in Figure 7.
2. confirm errorless after, continue pressing handle 1, its movable handle 11 further elasticity of compression sheets 14, the top of movable handle 11 drives needle stand plate 6 and continues to move forward, until being passed, syringe needle 9 connects the tissue of desire stitching and the pin hole 10 on strap 7 and the mobile clamping plate 8, after syringe needle 9 passed elastic 19 or elasticity folder 20 with the front end of stitching thread 17, the front end of stitching thread 17 was clamped automatically by elastic 19 or elasticity folder 20, as shown in Figure 8.
3. release handle 1, and suture 9 and 17 withdraws from automatically, and the end of a thread of stitching thread 17 stays on strap 7, withdraws from stiching instrument, and the oral cavity is taken out of in the two ends that connected the stitching thread 17 that is sewn tissue, so that operations such as knotting, as shown in Figure 9.So far, finished sewing process once.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 show another stitching thread clamping mechanism of the present invention, are made of the plates 22 that are located at two band hooks in the described strap 7, and both faying faces are connected with a plurality of hooks 23.The stitching thread 17 corresponding with this stitching thread clamping mechanism adopts the surface to have the line (not shown) of ring set, and when stitching thread 17 passed plates 22, the ring set on stitching thread 17 surfaces hung on the hook 23, realizes the purpose of clip suture line.
Referring to Figure 12, syringe needle 9 of the present invention also can adopt the solid rod-like structure, and its tip is provided with through wires hole 91, is provided with wire hole 51 in the junction of described needle stand 5 and syringe needle 9.

Claims (8)

1. suture device for pharyngeal operation is characterized in that: comprise handle, pedestal, move seat, syringe needle, needle stand and needle stand plate, handle is made up of forward movable handle of being positioned at of scissor structure and the fixed handle that is positioned at the rear portion, between two handles return springs is housed; Pedestal is connected the upper end of handle fixed handle, and mobile seat is slidingly connected at the upside of pedestal, and the needle stand plate is slidingly connected at the upside that moves seat, moves seat and needle stand plate and all can slide along length direction; Syringe needle is connected the front end of needle stand; Front end at described needle stand plate is connected with the needle stand cover that described needle stand front end is inserted, and the front end of this needle stand cover is for sealing and be provided with the thread a needle hole corresponding with described syringe needle; Be provided with strap above bending towards at the front end of described pedestal, be provided with the mobile clamping plate corresponding with this strap at the front end of described mobile seat; On described strap and mobile clamping plate, be provided with the pin hole corresponding with described syringe needle, in the pin hole of strap or front end be provided with stitching thread clamping mechanism; Between the movable handle of described mobile seat and described handle of a knife, be provided with and promote to move the elastic component that seat moves forward; The upper end of the movable handle of described handle of a knife is passed described pedestal, is moved the rectangular through hole of seat and needle stand plate correspondence.
2. suture device for pharyngeal operation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described mobile seat and the pedestal, the needle stand plate with a sliding connection structure between moving is: be provided with chute along length direction in the forward lower edge of described pedestal, be provided with the sliding jaw that stretches out and be slidingly matched with described chute below described mobile seat forward downwards, this sliding jaw bag is attached to outside the chute; Being provided with needle stand plate gathering sill at the anterior upside of described mobile seat, slides and embeds in this gathering sill in the front portion of needle stand plate; Postmedian at described mobile seat and needle stand plate is provided with along the length direction pilot hole, passes hold-down screw and be vertically connected on above the pedestal in this pilot hole.
3. suture device for pharyngeal operation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described syringe needle is a hollow tubular structures, and its front end is a wedge shape.
4. suture device for pharyngeal operation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described syringe needle is the solid rod-like structure, and its tip is provided with through wires hole, is provided with wire hole in the junction of described needle stand and syringe needle.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described suture device for pharyngeal operation, it is characterized in that: described stitching thread clamping mechanism is made of the elastic that is located in the described strap.
6. suture device for pharyngeal operation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described elastic is rubber, nylon or plastics.
7. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described suture device for pharyngeal operation, it is characterized in that: described stitching thread clamping mechanism is made of the elasticity folder that is located in the described strap, and this elasticity folder is provided with the taper targeting port in the face of a side of syringe needle.
8. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described suture device for pharyngeal operation, it is characterized in that: described stitching thread clamping mechanism is made of the Hook that is located in the described strap, and this Hook is made of a plurality of hooks that two plates and a relative side thereof connect; Described stitching thread has the line or the tuberculous line of ring set for the surface.
CN200510123565XA 2005-11-21 2005-11-21 Suture device for pharyngeal operation Expired - Fee Related CN1969771B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200510123565XA CN1969771B (en) 2005-11-21 2005-11-21 Suture device for pharyngeal operation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200510123565XA CN1969771B (en) 2005-11-21 2005-11-21 Suture device for pharyngeal operation

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CN1969771A CN1969771A (en) 2007-05-30
CN1969771B true CN1969771B (en) 2011-07-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10390857B1 (en) 2018-04-26 2019-08-27 The Snoring Center Airway implant delivery device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112089457A (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-12-18 香港大学深圳医院 Integrated operation stitching instrument
WO2023201461A1 (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-10-26 迈磊医疗器材股份有限公司 Automatic suturing instrument

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2387871Y (en) * 1999-07-26 2000-07-19 张敬人 Surgical knife
JP2000300574A (en) * 1999-04-26 2000-10-31 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Laryngotomy device
CN2666358Y (en) * 2003-12-29 2004-12-29 刘宝国 Larynx sounding reproducer
US20050061334A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-24 Restore Medical, Inc. Airway implant cartridge and kit
US20050154412A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-07-14 Restore Medical, Inc. Airway implant and delivery tool
CN2848140Y (en) * 2005-11-21 2006-12-20 张敬人 Throat operation sewing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000300574A (en) * 1999-04-26 2000-10-31 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Laryngotomy device
CN2387871Y (en) * 1999-07-26 2000-07-19 张敬人 Surgical knife
US20050061334A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-24 Restore Medical, Inc. Airway implant cartridge and kit
US20050154412A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-07-14 Restore Medical, Inc. Airway implant and delivery tool
CN2666358Y (en) * 2003-12-29 2004-12-29 刘宝国 Larynx sounding reproducer
CN2848140Y (en) * 2005-11-21 2006-12-20 张敬人 Throat operation sewing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10390857B1 (en) 2018-04-26 2019-08-27 The Snoring Center Airway implant delivery device

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